How to feed dogs very thin. The appetite of a four-legged friend and his taste preferences
It is an important responsibility for any dog owner to keep the dog at a healthy weight. Even healthy dog may be underweight or overweight, but disorders caused by disease or injury are of particular concern. After being properly checked by a veterinarian to rule out possible health problems, most dogs can be helped to gain weight through dietary and lifestyle changes.
Steps
Diagnosis of underweight
- Be sure to check with your veterinarian before embarking on an intense training plan with your dog. Some dogs suffer from arthritis, neurological problems, or metabolic disorders that result in wasted muscle mass and require a special approach under the supervision of a veterinarian so that the dog can improve its health without further injury.
- Gradually increasing the duration of controlled walks on a leash is generally safe for all dogs and carries a lower risk of injury to the pet. For those dogs that don't mind water, swimming can be a wonderful and completely safe exercise. Make sure pools, lakes, or rivers have safe water ingress and egress to prevent accidents on the water.
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Supplement your dog's food with suitable human food. Introducing some tasty and safe human food into a dog's diet can help increase a dog's interest in food. Low-fat, unsalted chicken, beef, or vegetable broth, when warmed up and poured over food, makes food tastier. In grocery stores, you can find low-fat broths without added salt for a relatively small price. A few tablespoons of broth will add dog food pleasant taste.
Try using a different food. If your dog is not responding well to the food he is eating, try offering him a different (high quality) dry food or a high quality canned (wet) food, or switch to tried and tested homemade food recipes. High quality feeds usually come first with protein ingredients such as beef or chicken.
Add water to dry food. If your dog is not enthusiastic about dry food, try adding to dry food hot water and then refrigerate it until it has a porridge-like consistency. This often makes the food more attractive to dogs.
Keep track of your dog's weight. If you suspect a dog is underweight, you should start keeping a record of it so you can see the weight loss, and then monitor the weight gain as you begin your weight gain plan. Be sure to provide this information to your veterinarian.
Determine ideal weight dogs. Talk to your veterinarian about having your dog evaluate their body condition to objectively determine if they are too thin, overweight, or in perfect condition. An example of an evaluation table can be viewed. If it is clear from the dog's body condition assessment that the dog is malnourished, you should seek the advice of a veterinarian on what approach should be taken to help the dog gain weight.
Make sure your dog is getting the right amount of exercise. A dog's weight reflects its overall health, which in turn depends on getting the right amount of exercise.
Warnings
- Be aware that sudden changes in your dog's diet can lead to indigestion. Consult your veterinarian about gradual transition to the new kind stern.
- If you are introducing human food, such as squash, to your dog's diet and it is causing your dog to soften his stools, then you may need to reduce the amount of human food added to the food.
- Do not overload the dog with serious physical activity if she's not used to it. As with humans, the load should be increased gradually.
- Don't force your dog to eat, it can only be tempted with food.
Excessive thinness of a dog can indicate a number of diseases, but this is not always the case. Pets taken from shelters or from the street may be underweight due to a lack of protein, vitamins or trace elements. Weight gain, as well as weight loss, should always be approached with caution, the main goal is not to harm, “tearing” the animal’s metabolism. Consider what to feed the dog so that it gains weight and what activities need to be carried out.
Naturally, best option– show the dog to the doctor and undergo a complete examination. Firstly, a visit to the clinic is not always possible, and secondly, a comprehensive examination is a significant financial cost. First, let's exclude possible options"on the surface", which are logical:
Important! Diarrhea and vomiting lead to rapid. If you are sure that you are in control of the situation and are not going to go to the veterinarian, in order to avoid rapid loss of muscle mass, add rehydron to your dog's drink.
May be associated with some diseases of the internal organs, such as the liver or pancreas.
First of all, of course, contact your veterinarian. He will prescribe your tests (clinical and biochemical blood tests and stool tests). If they detect diseases of the internal organs, then the veterinarian will prescribe a course for your dog. drug treatment and choose the right diet for her.
If everything is in order with your dog, then you should reconsider his diet.
If you feed your pet with natural food, do not forget that the dog is, first of all! When feeding natural, take food rich in animal proteins as a basis in dog nutrition - meat, fish and sour-milk products.
When preparing porridge for your dog, keep in mind that meat or offal should be about 70%, and cereals - 30%. Cook cereals first (rice, buckwheat, preferably millet - this is the most fat rich groats. But note that millet must be thoroughly boiled) and only then add finely chopped meat, offal or fish to the porridge. From meat, dogs can be given beef and chicken. Beef is given either steamed or well-frozen. Be sure to remove all tubular bones from the chicken before feeding. Let's give the ocean fish, having previously slightly welded it and removed all the bones from it.
If you feed your pet dry food, then everything is simple. Give preference to the Premium and Super Premium classes. Choose a food with a higher protein content (e.g. for active dogs). When feeding a dog dry food, vitamins do not need to be added. And here is the raw beef tripe won't hurt at all.
HOW TO FEED A THIN DOG IN A NATURAL? Introduce black tripe (unpeeled and do not cut fat) into the diet, choose more high-calorie types of protein and pieces of meat - lamb, beef cheeks, beef heart, udder, let's chicken and turkey necks, a cut from the thigh and turkey fillet. Increase the serving by 1/4 part and enter the 3rd feeding. Calculate the diet as follows: the entire daily amount of food is 4-5% of the dog's weight, of which 70% are products containing animal protein, 15% chopped vegetables, 10% cereals (rice & buckwheat), as well as steamed bran, cereal and 5% unsweetened fruits, herbs, nerafine. oils and 3% quality raw animal fats. You should increase the caloric content of the diet, increase the proportion of high-quality protein and raw animal fats (from the kidneys, tripe, from the heart and trimmings) - add it to cereals and bran, choose more high-calorie foods, red varieties of fish (soup set of salmon, pink salmon, haddock , cod, sea bass), increase fat content fermented milk products cottage cheese 5-9%, kefir 2.8%, give whey and fermented baked milk), sometimes you can give a banana from fruits, it is high-calorie. Cook sometimes jelly without salt and spices, add 2-3 tablespoons to the meat. Add some cereals to the diet, for a short period of time you can give durum wheat pasta (expensive, Italian). Old dog lovers from the St. Petersburg Kennel Club advised the following recipe for a quick set of exhibition form: "steam coarsely ground oatmeal, add vegetables, any meat - 2 times / week. As well as durum wheat pasta with not very fatty cheese, an egg - also 2 times / week And all this, of course, with active walks and exercises, so that the muscle grows and not fat "! And here is the advice of veterinary nutritionist Rumia Feyzulova: HOW TO FEED A DOG: We increase the fat content of the diet by giving enough fatty meat and meat products, and simply give more. Who digests - you can add a little pasta and cereals. We feed 1-2 times a day. It is absolutely useless and harmful to fatten something that is either in its anatomy or, due to age, has some thinness. A healthy teenager rattles his bones, figuratively speaking. An attempt to make it voluminous and fat is fraught with the development of a negative attitude towards the feeding process, even a perverted perception of food, joint diseases and excessive stress on the digestive organs. Let the teenager just grow up! Give him the opportunity to move a lot, form the backbone, ligaments and muscle corset. A normal healthy dog will be perfectly muscled by itself and gain the desired substance with age. Only this substance will be healthy muscle tissue and not flabby fat." for a week to give winded meat, which is called "with a smell" (only beef), for which the meat is left in a corked jar in the sun for a couple of days.Products are also added to the meat and necks to speed up fermentation - to choose from: kiwi puree, ripe kefir, pieces of pineapple & papaya or a spoonful of homemade juice sauerkraut, without vinegar. And they choose vegetables that speed up the metabolism and increase the acidity of the iron juice - zucchini, zucchini, white cabbage, red bell pepper. Grind all vegetables and fruits in a blender or on a grater, to the state of gruel, which clings to finely chopped pieces of meat so that the dog does not choose meat, leaving a side dish. Cereals (rice & buckwheat), you can soak in the form of "friendship" in the evening and boil in the morning in water under a lid, over low heat until crumbly, at the very end add grated vegetables, meat, cut into cubes and put for 20 minutes to infuse "under a fur coat", taking out the fire. Before serving, drip linseed oil and finely chopped greens. Vegetables and cereals should have the consistency of "putty" and tightly stick around each piece of meat. For better palatability, you can sometimes add a spoonful of low-fat sour cream, grated cheese or a drop of salmon oil (purified fish oil without additives). The diet should contain greens, fresh leaves of young nettle (we steam), dandelion - its flowers and crushed steamed root contain bitterness that promotes appetite. As prescribed by the doctor, vitamins containing yeast and enzymes are given: Canina Enzyme Hefe, Canina Petvital Energy-Gel and Volmar for gaining muscle mass, as well as 14-21 days of a quality probiotic, such as lactobifadol or florentine paste. Ground flax seed and milk thistle meal are added to food in a course. If these measures do not help, you should consult a doctor and check the absence of worms and protozoa, the work of the pancreas and the sufficiency of enzymes. very chatso the dog simply does not have enough enzymes for the digestion and assimilation of food. Take a stool test and see how meat and fiber are digested. Author I Vidus
Each situation has its own characteristics, so the article is only the material that every dog owner needs to get acquainted with general concepts and the principles of feeding a puppy and an adult dog, and only an experienced veterinarian can give practical advice on a specific breed and situation.
It will not be superfluous to leave your opinion on various feeds in the comments to let others understand whether it is possible to make such a purchase or such a decision would not make sense at all.
How to feed a dog if she does not eat, refuses to eat, is exhausted, has not eaten anything for a long time
Anorexic dogs are a rarity; in nature, these animals usually have a “wolfish” appetite. Prolonged refusal of food, up to exhaustion and cachexia, is a sign of a serious illness. Stuffing such an animal with various dog delicacies will most likely be a futile exercise. The dog needs to be examined immediately!
How to feed a dog so that she gets better, gains weight, becomes large, loses weight
A dog, unlike a pig, excess weight contraindicated. Whether a puppy will grow large depends not so much on the food eaten, but on the genetic factors and characteristics of the breed. If the animal is fed like the aforementioned piglet, then it may have problems with the heart and joints. The way out of this situation is to reduce the calorie content of the feed and reduce the size of the portions. Accordingly, in order for the dog to recover, it is necessary to give her increased portions of high-calorie food. In both cases, walks in the air and physical activity help to distract from the pangs of hunger, as well as “work up” the appetite.
How to feed a dog in the morning before or after a walk, childbirth, during pregnancy, estrus
Inexperienced dog breeders are often interested in feeding animals. In particular, is it necessary to feed the dog before a morning walk, or is it better to give food after the promenade. Experts with experience in this regard say that they feed their pets after a walk, and if it was associated with physical activity, then give the animal another 20-30 minutes so that it can catch its breath.
It is necessary to feed a pregnant dog with the usual amount of food for her, reducing only food rich in fiber and carbohydrates, and increasing the percentage of meat in her diet. After giving birth, on the contrary, it is not recommended to give the bitch meat, at least during the first week. The best food for a dog during this period of life is milk porridge, kefir, cottage cheese and boiled fish.
Feeding a dog during estrus, as a rule, proceeds in normal mode. If the bitch loses her appetite during this period, then this is not so scary and quite natural. You can compensate for this gap by adding foods rich in vitamins and minerals to your usual diet.
How to fatten a dog after exhaustion, illness, enteritis
It happens that after an illness, the dog becomes too thin and exhausted. Specially designed dietary and therapeutic feeds help the animal to recover - food during this period of the animal's life should be light and non-greasy. The daily portion that the dog ate before the illness should be divided into 4-5 doses. To switch to the usual amount of food eaten by the animal at a time, you need to gradually and smoothly. In any case, it is advisable to coordinate the “menu” of the dog with the veterinarian, since it completely depends on the diagnosis of the disease.
How to feed a dog if at work, living on the street, in winter
You don't have to worry about your dog being hungry while you're away from work. adult dog veterinarians and dog handlers recommend feeding no more than 2 times a day, which means that by feeding the animal before and after work, you can be calm and should not feel pangs of conscience. This rule also applies to dogs living outside, with the difference that their winter menu should contain more fat and protein.
How to fatten a dog on a natural diet, dry food, drying, natural food, we calculate the amount
The required amount of food for an average adult dog on dry food is indicated on the food packaging. The volume of the daily ration for natural feeding should be at least 2% of the weight of the animal. To fatten a dog, it is necessary to increase the amount of food consumed by a few percent above the norm and strictly adhere to the feeding regimen.
How to feed a collared dog living in a kennel once a day or a week at home
Difficulties in feeding the dog on which the collar was put on, if its size is correctly selected, will not arise. That is, the dog in the collar does not need to be fed - she will eat everything herself anyway. A dog that lives on a leash in a kennel is fed the same way as its unattached counterpart - twice a day.
How to Feed Your Dog Beef Stomach, Lung, Tripe, Heart, Tail
Beef stomach, lung, tripe, heart and tail are nutritious and healthy foods for dogs. However, there are subtleties here. So, for example, a cut beef stomach should have a white, gray or greenish tint. A red or pink cut indicates inflammation and the dog should not be fed such a scar. The least useful meat product is considered to be light, the most useful properties bull eggs possess, and one of the long-lasting treats for animals is the tail. All of the listed meat products, if you are sure of their quality, can and should be given to dogs in their raw form.
How to feed a dog if she has diarrhea, allergies, gastritis, no teeth
If the dog has diarrhea, then you need not so much to feed as to water the animal and drink as much as possible. For a dog that refuses to drink, water is poured into the mouth by force, using a large syringe or syringe for this purpose. When feeding a dog with allergies, dangerous products should be completely removed from the menu of the animal. It is recommended for a dog with gastritis special diet, and for a toothless pet, the owner will have to grind his breakfasts and lunches into gruel.
How to quickly fatten a dog before the show and quickly to the show
In order to quickly fatten the dog before the show, you need to make sure that the dog eats all the food put to it 1-2 weeks before the show. The daily amount of food, as you know, should be 2-3% of the weight of the animal. By increasing the portion in excess of the prescribed percentages, you can achieve the opposite effect - the dog can vomit, and therefore lose weight. Therefore, the volume of food is left the same, but its calorie content is slightly increased. For this purpose, natural-fed animals can be given cottage cheese, and dry-fed animals can be given more energy-intensive food of the usual company.
How to feed a dog with a diseased liver, pancreas, pancreatitis, kidney failure
Dogs with a diseased liver, pancreas, pancreatitis and kidney failure need a special diet. If it is not possible to clarify the animal's diet with a veterinarian, then oatmeal, rice water, lean meat, chicken broth, boiled fish and vegetables will not harm, that's for sure. For sick animals, it is advisable to break the entire amount of food in the daily ration into 4-6 doses.
