Preparation of medicinal tincture from chestnut flowers. Chestnut color: medicinal properties, use in traditional medicine, contraindications, photo

Botanical characteristics of horse chestnut

Horse chestnut is a deciduous tree with a spreading crown, which is formed by large, complex, opposite leaves with long petioles, five- or seven-fingered, stipules are absent. An adult plant reaches an average of 25 m in height. May is the time of tree flowering. Bell-shaped, bisexual, irregular flowers may be white or pale pink, petals fringed along the edge. The flowers are collected in erect large cone-shaped inflorescences with a double flower cover.

Fruits ripen from September to October - three-winged boxes with spikes, round in shape. Each box contains one, less often two seeds - flattened, shiny, dark brown with a gray spot. horse chestnut in wild nature grows in deciduous forests, it is specially grown in parks, squares middle lane the European part of the CIS countries, in the Caucasus, in Central Asia.

Useful properties of horse chestnut

For medicinal purposes, flowers, seeds, bark, leaves are used. Flowers and leaves are harvested in May: carefully cut and dried, constantly turning over and covering from straight lines. sun rays. Seeds begin to be harvested in early September, dried for two to four weeks, scattered in a thin layer. Spring time is suitable for harvesting the bark, it is removed from the branches after pruning trees. The bark cut into pieces is dried under a canopy or in well-ventilated areas.

The seeds contain coumarin glycosides such as esculin, fraxin, escin. There are tannins, starch. The presence of fatty oil, triterpene saponin escin was revealed. The bark is rich in escin, tannins. In addition to esculin and fraxin, it contains vitamin C and thiamine. Horse chestnut leaves are endowed with glycosides, pectins and carotenoids. Flowers can saturate the human body with flavonoids. The effect of mucus, tannins and pectin substances is also useful.

The use of horse chestnut

Traditional medicine has accumulated rich experience in the use of horse chestnut, official medicine also widely uses the beneficial properties of this medicinal plant. Due to the low toxicity and useful esculin, fraxin and excin, the pharmacological properties of the plant have an excellent effect on the body in many ailments. Alcoholic tinctures of seeds and flowers are popular. Chestnut relieves inflammation and.

As a result of the action of horse chestnut, blood clotting slows down, so it is incredibly effective in reducing capillary permeability. Esculin stimulates the production of a substance that prevents the formation of blood clots. A decoction of the bark effectively helps with malaria, diarrhea, diseases of the spleen, normalizes the acidity of gastric juice, is ideal for treating uterine bleeding, removes vasospasm, and copes with violations of the secretory function of the gallbladder. Chestnut bark can also be used to treat acute bronchitis. From the flowers of horse chestnut, a wonderful tincture is obtained, used for rubbing with rheumatoid arthritis, with. A tincture of flowers on vodka or a decoction is a real elixir for disorders of the heart and liver. Well cured, pulmonary tuberculosis, and shortness of breath.

Taking from 20 to 30 drops of fresh juice of chestnut flowers per 1 tablespoon of water 2 times a day, venous blood stasis can be eliminated with varicose veins and trophic ulcers. In the fight against atherosclerosis of the vessels of the extremities, the effect of juice cannot be overestimated.

Horse chestnut is not edible! When it is ingested, you can get poisoning of the body! Horse chestnut and preparations on it are again used only in folk medicine! Only the fruits of the edible chestnut (sowing, noble) are used for food.

An exception is the dosed use of horse chestnut tincture, which has medicinal properties. But never exceed the indicated dosage! An overdose may cause cramps in the fingers. Horse chestnut is contraindicated in low blood viscosity and hypotension.

horse chestnut tincture

In fact, there are many recipes, they are all different .. Someone advises taking 5 chestnuts, others more by 0.5 liters of vodka. Should I use the upper prickly shell, crush finely or coarsely, should I strain? And, finally, how to use it correctly - rub it into the joints or make compresses? Can it be taken internally and should it be?

The phytotherapist Pechenevsky answers all these questions:

Recipe 1. Preparations made from brownish fruit skins are most effective. To obtain the correct extract, take 50 g crushed to 3-5 mm fruit skins, pour 0.5 liters of vodka and incubate for 2 weeks. Shaking daily. Further filter. All!

This tincture relieves inflammation and swelling, reduces viscosity, blood pressure and cholesterol levels, strengthens the walls of blood vessels, increases their elasticity. During treatment with chestnut preparations, body fat on the walls of arteries and in the liver, pain in the area of inflamed veins and joints decreases.

How to use? The tincture is taken orally first, 30 drops per 30 ml of water 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. A week later, already 4 times, and in the future they switch to a 4-single reception. The duration of treatment varies from one month to one and a half.

If the tincture is also applied externally in the form of gentle rubbing on inflamed veins (thrombophlebitis) 2-3 times a day or compresses are applied to them (the tincture is diluted 1:1 with water) for 1.5-2 hours in the morning and evening, recovery will come faster.

In the pharmacy network you will find a certain number of preparations from chestnut. But folk and medical practice suggests that total extracts (alcohol, water) are more effective, cheap and affordable. Only use raw materials collected from chestnuts outside the city limits.

Recipe 2: Tincture for external use: skip the ripe fruits in a meat grinder along with the peel, pour into a glass container. For 1 liter of infusion, you will need 300 g of twisted chestnut fruits filled with vodka. It is necessary to insist the composition in a dark place for 7 days. It is good to treat sciatica, thrombophlebitis, muscle inflammation and salt deposition with this remedy.

Recipe 3: 20 g of chestnut flowers should be poured into 500 ml of vodka, infused for 14 days and used 2 times a day to rub diseased joints.

How to make a tincture on horse chestnut flowers:

horse chestnut fruit

Unripe fruits are endowed with malic, citric and lactic acids, lecithin, calcium, and iron. They contain globulin and vitamin C. The fleshy nuclei of a medicinal plant have many useful substances, such as zinc, chromium, barium, selenium, nickel, silver, iodine, and boron. The fruits of this wonderful tree give people an energy boost. There are many ways to use this gift of nature. If you just carry 2-3 chestnut fruits in your pocket, then pain in articular rheumatism decreases. You can make applications from ground chestnut kernels with the addition of clay, a warming mass can relieve inflammation of the joints.

How to distinguish an edible chestnut from a horse chestnut? The shell of the edible chestnut is densely covered with thin spines, while that of the horse chestnut is covered with sparse short spines.

Fruit tincture: chestnut fruits cut into four parts should be placed in a jar, pour vodka, filling to the top, close tightly and insist on the sun for three days, then 40 days at room temperature in the room. It is recommended to rub the resulting remedy, apply it to diseased veins.

Chestnut seeds are an excellent diuretic and hemostatic agent for hemoptysis and nosebleeds. A decoction of dried chestnuts acts as a diaphoretic for colds.

horse chestnut extract

Horse chestnut extract contains escin, which relieves swelling and fatigue of the legs in the treatment of varicose veins. The agent contains triterpensaponins, is characterized by capillary protective activity and has an anti-inflammatory effect, increases the tone of the veins. The extract normalizes blood pressure, regulates cholesterol levels in the blood.

horse chestnut leaves

Chestnut leaves differ in the content of glycosides, pectin and tannins, vitamin K. They are used in folk medicine as a raw material for the preparation of decoctions and infusions for internal bleeding. Horse chestnut leaves are harvested from May to September. They are dried, laying out a thin layer in attics or under a canopy. The finished raw material should have a green color and a pleasant smell.

Horse chestnut for varicose veins

Horse chestnut is able to increase the resistance of blood vessels. A striking therapeutic effect is obtained in the treatment of veins that have undergone varicose veins, thrombophlebitis. Traditional medicine recommends taking funds from horse chestnut for the prevention of thrombosis. Medicinal properties show flowers, fruits and leaves of horse chestnut.

Horse chestnut recipes

Infusion of horse chestnut bark: you will need 1 teaspoon of crushed bark to 2 cups (400 ml) of chilled boiled water. The composition should be insisted for 8 hours, then strain and take 2 tablespoons 4 times a day.

Infusion of the bark for external use: you need to take 50 g of bark per 1 liter of boiling water, boil for 15 minutes and leave for 8 hours, and then strain. The resulting remedy is sitz cool baths for hemorrhoidal bleeding for 15 minutes after emptying the intestines.

Infusion of fruits or flowers of chestnut: take 50 g of raw materials per 0.5 l of vodka, insist for two to three weeks, it is necessary to take 3-4 times a day, 30-40 drops each.

Fruit peel decoction: it will require 5 g of peel per glass (200 ml) of boiling water, boil the composition for 15 minutes, take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day.

A decoction of branches: you will need 50 grams of chestnut branches, 1 liter of water with the addition of water pepper grass. You need to sit in the bath for 5-15 minutes, the water should be at room temperature.

Infusion of fruits: crush 2 fruits of horse chestnut and pour a glass of boiling water in a thermos, leave for 2 hours. Take the medicine 2 tablespoons 5 times a day for chronic and kidney diseases, for inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract.

horse chestnut flowers

With therapeutic purpose horse chestnut flowers are used for many diseases, it is an ideal raw material for the preparation of tinctures and decoctions. The chestnut flowers have unique properties, allowing to achieve excellent results with endarteritis, hemorrhoids, leg ulcers, vein lesions caused by various injuries. Horse chestnut flowers are useful for radiation sickness. Tinctures and decoctions can be used to treat adenoma and prostatitis. The ability of substances contained in flowers to restore the amount of protein in the blood structure favors recovery from cystic-fibrous, brain tumors.

Infusion of chestnut flowers: 1 tablespoon of dried flowers and 200 g of water should be brought to a boil, leave for 6-8 hours. Take the remedy in sips throughout the day. It is necessary to drink from 1 to 1.5 liters per day.

Cream with horse chestnut

Cream with chestnut helps to restore the structure of the skin and strengthens the walls of blood vessels, exhibits the properties of a lymphatic drainage agent. It is a good prevention of varicose veins and serves to maintain skin tone. At home, creams can be prepared on the basis of fatty oils, for example, cream, or olive oil, and essential oils, infusions. All components of the cream are mixed, such a mixture can be stored for several weeks in the refrigerator.

Ointment based on horse chestnut

Horse chestnut is a real miracle of nature, it is one of the most beautiful trees that gives coolness in summer and heals from all sorts of ailments. From its fruits, flowers and leaves, many different remedies can be prepared. Lubricating sore spots on the skin with a special ointment with horse chestnut, you can quickly remove inflammation and eliminate venous diseases.

Ointment recipe: it is necessary to grind 5 pieces of chestnuts or 5 tablespoons of chestnut flowers, pour 0.5 liters vegetable oil, boil in a water bath for 1 hour, cool and strain.

Contraindications to the use of horse chestnut

Contraindications are atonic, gastritis with low acidity, poor blood clotting, menstrual irregularities and hypotension, as well as pregnancy and lactation.

When taking funds based on horse chestnut, nausea may occur. Therefore, they should be taken only after visiting a doctor, performing blood prothrombin control.

Education: A diploma in the specialty "Medicine" and "Therapy" received at the University named after N. I. Pirogov (2005 and 2006). Advanced training at the Department of Phytotherapy at the Moscow University of Peoples' Friendship (2008).

Chestnut is a beautiful tree with a lush crown, often used for landscaping city parks and squares. Not many people know about its medicinal properties, which have been used for several centuries in folk medicine. For healing purposes, almost all parts of the plant are used with the exception of the roots. Of all the dosage forms, the most common alcohol extract from fruits and flowers. Consider the methods of preparing chestnut tincture, and also learn how to use it and for what ailments.

plant description

This tree belongs to the shedding leaves, has a spreading crown, which is formed by large and complex, opposite leaves. The latter are five-fingered or seven-fingered, located on long petioles, stipules are absent. The tree grows up to 25 meters, blooms in May with bell-shaped, bisexual, irregularly shaped flowers that can be white or pale pink, the petals have a fringe along the edge. The flowers are collected in large erect inflorescences, their shape resembles a cone, they have a double flower cover.

The fruits ripen in early autumn, they look like round three-winged boxes with spikes. Each of them contains one or two seeds, they are round and flattened, dark brown with a gray spot, shiny. Horse chestnut grows naturally in deciduous forests, it is planted in parks, alleys middle latitude European part of the CIS, in Central Asia and the Caucasus.

Useful Components

There are many useful elements and compounds in chestnut. The main components that make up the tincture:

The list of the above substances is supplemented by no less useful elements, such as calcium, iron, selenium, zinc and others. This composition of chestnut tincture is very beneficial for health. because it does the following:

anti-sclerotic;
anti-inflammatory;
bactericidal;
antitumor;
hemostatic;
antioxidant;
decongestant;
astringent;
venotonic;
painkiller;
diuretic.

Preparation of the drug

The following methods for preparing a tincture with alcohol or horse chestnut vodka are the simplest and most effective of all:

fruit medicine

Cooking recipes:

flower potion

Cooking recipes:

Take 1 part of chestnut flowers and combine it with 5 parts of alcohol or 10 parts of vodka, the mixture is infused for 20 days. The container with the healing mixture is gently shaken every day. The drug is filtered and used for internal administration.
Chestnut flowers - 20 g should be poured with alcohol - 250 ml or vodka - 500 ml and insist 14 days. The tincture is filtered and used to treat problem areas. This is a recipe for a chestnut tincture for joints, for example.

peel tincture recipe

The brown peel of chestnut fruits is crushed and poured with vodka at the rate of 50 g 500 ml or alcohol, which must be taken 300 ml. The mixture is hermetically sealed and placed in a dark place for half a month. The finished medicine is filtered through a dense tissue.

Application of the drug

Tincture is used as a medicine for diseased vessels, joints and other disorders. How to be treated with alcohol extract depends on the disease:

Serves not only as a decoration for parks and alleys. The plant contains useful substances that are widely used by official and traditional medicine. Raw materials are used for the preparation of decoctions, infusions, creams, tinctures. The alcoholic tincture of chestnut has excellent medicinal properties, but there are also contraindications that should not be forgotten when taking the medicine.

Composition that heals

The benefits of chestnut tincture are due to the rich composition of chestnut fruits.

Chestnut fruits are rich in:

saponins;
starch;
protein
vitamins C, K, group B.

Saponins - organic compounds that have many medicinal properties - strengthen blood vessels, prevent thrombosis.

The bark has astringent and bactericidal action. These properties provide tannins. Aesculin and escin have a positive effect on blood vessels.

Flowers and leaves are rich in flavonoids, which help to reduce blood pressure, relieve tachycardia, and increase the elasticity of blood vessels. Complement the list useful substances trace elements (iron, zinc, calcium).

Indications for use

This composition gives chestnut tincture wonderful healing properties. The tincture of flowers has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, the peel of the fruit reduces inflammation, pain, the seed eliminates the inflammatory process.

In folk medicine, the extract is used for:

hemorrhoids;
inflammation of the veins;
arthritis;
rheumatic, gouty pains.

Alcohol tincture of chestnut from varicose veins has long been used inside and topically.

You will learn all the details about the indications for the use of chestnut tincture from the video:

How does the drug work with varicose veins

Exulin and exicin included in the composition reduce blood clotting and reduce the permeability of the walls. This allows blood to move more freely through the veins. As a result, the veins suffer less from stretching and pressure with a large volume.

The vascular walls become stronger, the swelling of the legs and the likelihood of blood clots decrease. The risk of embolism is reduced.

With regular use of chestnut tincture for varicose veins and the absence of contraindications, the following is observed:

reduction of swelling and heaviness of the legs;
smoothing of the vascular network;
improvement of the skin;
resorption of subcutaneous hematomas;
no disease progression.

Apple Cider Vinegar Can Help Treat Varicose Veins

The effect of tincture on the joints

With damage to the joints (arthritis, arthrosis), pronounced inflammation occurs. The joint becomes inactive, swollen, severe pain appears. Aescin, which is part of the chestnut, improves blood circulation, normalizes the permeability of the walls, and increases their strength. As a result, the inflammatory process fades.

Often the cause of diseases of the joints is a failure in the immune system. Saponins help to strengthen the body, increase vitality.

The effect of the systematic use of chestnut tincture on vodka for joints:

reduction in the sensation of pain;
reduction of edema;
restoration of mobility;
increased muscle tone;
strengthening immunity.

Burdock also has a healing effect on the joints. How to cure joints with burdock you will learn

When the drug should not be used

Despite the remarkable qualities of the extract, it must be used with caution.

Contraindications to the use of horse chestnut tincture are:

gastritis with low pH;
tendency to constipation;
violations of the cycle of menstruation;
low A/D;
reduced blood clotting.

With long-term treatment for the prevention of bleeding, it is necessary to periodically do a blood test to control the prothrombin index.

How to prepare raw materials

The drug can be prepared at any time of the year, but the raw materials should be taken care of in advance. Flowers are harvested in May, in the first days of flowering, fruits - in the fall, after they are fully ripe.

The flowers are cut off from the inflorescences and dried in the shade in the air. Can also be dried indoors. To do this, the flowers are laid out on paper and stirred occasionally.

The fruits are freed from the pericarp and dried, scattered on the racks. Drying takes about a month. You can use a dryer. The temperature in it should be 40-600C. In this case, the drying time is reduced to 2-3 days. Raw materials are stored for 2 years in linen bags.

Collect raw materials only from those trees that grow away from busy highways.

How to prepare and take the tincture

When preparing the product, it should be remembered that chestnut extract has potent properties. Therefore, it is very important to observe the proportions in the preparation of the drug and a clear dosage when using it.

There are a large number of different recipes. Phytotherapists give advice on how to prepare a tincture of chestnut flowers on vodka and how to use it.

Recipe #1

Necessary:

chestnut flowers - 20.0;
vodka - 500.0.

Add vodka to raw materials. The product will be ready in 2 weeks. The resulting product must be filtered. How to use: 25 drops before meals. The duration of therapy is 20 days. The drug can rub the joints.

Vodka can be replaced with moonshine. Detailed recipe you will learn from the video:

Recipe #2

Healers give other tips on how to make chestnut tincture for varicose veins for topical use.
Necessary:

chestnut fruits - 300.0;
medical alcohol - 250.0.

Skip the fruits with the peel in the meat grinder. Place the mass in a glass dish and add alcohol. Insist in a place where light does not penetrate. The medicine will be ready in a week.

This tincture of chestnut on alcohol for varicose veins is used for a compress. Natural fabric impregnated with a solution and fixed on a sore spot for an hour.
The tool helps well with radiculitis, salt deposition.

Recipe #3

For compresses with varicose veins, you can use a tincture of chestnut peel.
Take:

crushed peel - 50.0;
vodka - 500.0.

Add vodka to the peel. In order for the medicine to be prepared correctly, the dishes must be tightly closed and placed in a place without light. Let it brew for 2 weeks. Strain after 14 days.

Pharmaceutical industry products

To make a tincture of chestnut flowers for varicose veins, you need the flowers of the plant. But often the disease catches us at the most inopportune moment, and there are no necessary ingredients at hand to prepare the medicine. Fortunately, horse chestnut has been recognized by official medicine and preparations based on it can be purchased at a pharmacy.

The most common is the drug Aescusan. It contains fruit extract and vitamin B1. The tool fights inflammation and swelling, has a beneficial effect on blood vessels.

Whichever treatment you choose, consult your doctor before using it. The specialist will tell you how to take chestnut tincture for varicose veins correctly, indicate the duration of its use. Do not neglect the advice of a doctor, self-medication can lead to the most undesirable consequences.

Bark powder was treated:

malaria;
fever
dysentery.

The life physician of the Prussian king, the famous German clinician Christoph Wilhelm Hufeland (XVII century) recommended the use of chestnut bark not only as an anti-febrile agent, but also for the treatment of hemorrhoids, women's diseases, and chronic diarrhea.

The Catholic priest Sebastian Kneipp, who became famous for his hydrotherapy technique, used chestnut fruits and flowers in the treatment of:

varicose veins;
liver diseases;
pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract;
gynecological diseases;
colds;
radiculitis;
rheumatism.

In the middle of the 20th century in Germany, the production of drugs for blood thinning, strengthening blood vessels and preventing thrombosis was put on an industrial basis.

The healing properties of horse chestnut are used not only in medicine.

Today, based on chestnut, medical cosmetics are produced for:

skin rejuvenation;
strengthening and growth of hair;
treatment of seborrhea, acne, dandruff;
normalization of the function of the sebaceous glands;
narrowing of enlarged pores and smoothing the skin relief;
UV protection.

The ability of horse chestnut active substances to stimulate blood supply to tissues, remove excess fluid and metabolic products from the body, and activate the destruction of body fat is used to create anti-cellulite products.

The pharmaceutical industry produces the following preparations based on horse chestnut:

Aescusan;
Venostazin;
Vasotonin;
Descusan;
Venogal;
Excosulf.

At the end of the 20th century, another medicinal property chestnut Its extract changes blood chemistry and, among other things, affects cholesterol metabolism.

flowers

Horse chestnut flowers are harvested in May. Preparations are prepared both from fresh raw materials and from dried ones.

quercitrin and isoquercitrin;
quercetin;
3-glucoside and 3-arabinoside kaempferol;
tannins;
choline;
routine;
Purine derivatives (adenosine, adenine, guanine).

Thanks to the bioactive substance quercitrin, chestnut flowers are used in the treatment of neoplasms - malignant and benign. An infusion of flowers is used to treat leukemia, a brain tumor.

The flowers of the plant have the following properties:

antitumor;
P-vitamin;
antioxidant;
antispasmodic;
diuretic;
anti-allergic;
anti-inflammatory;
antihypertensive;
angioprotective;
venotonic.

Quercitrin and its isomer isoquercitrin led to the use of juice and infusion of flowers for the treatment of:

jade;
hypertension;
rheumatism;
scarlet fever;
some infectious diseases;
malignant diseases - to curb the growth and metastasis of a cancerous tumor.

Kaempferol is very similar in its medicinal properties to quercitrin. But his angioprotective and venotonic effects are more pronounced.

Domestic scientists studied the effect of baths with alcohol tincture fruits and flowers of horse chestnut on the condition of young people actively involved in sports.

It turned out that chestnut flower baths:

increase the functional reserves of the cardiovascular system;
improve mental functions:
reduce anxiety;
increase emotional stability;
increase resistance to stress.

The flowers and other parts of the plant contain substances similar to steroids, which act as biological stimulants and normalize hormonal balance. They determine the activity of chestnut preparations in the treatment of hormone-dependent diseases. An infusion of dried flowers is used in the treatment of fibrocystic mastopathy, prostate adenoma.

Tincture of dried flowers and juice with the addition of alcohol is used for rubbing with rheumatism, arthritis and other diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Compresses from juice or slurry of flowers help relieve swelling and relieve pain in case of gout and varicose veins. Medicinal microclysters are made from the juice of flowers in case of bleeding of internal hemorrhoidal cones.

Leaves

Chestnut leaves are no less healing than flowers.

They contain the same substances, but in addition, other bioactive substances have been found:

spireoside;
astragalin;
carotenoids - lutein and violaxanthin.

Dry leaves are used to prepare medicines that can normalize:

water-salt metabolism (treatment of gout, rheumatism, salt deposits);
bile secretion;
the function of the digestive system;
vascular tone (treatment of vascular spasms).

Infusion and decoction of chestnut leaves treat colds, whooping cough, asthma, bronchitis, pulmonary tuberculosis. Leaves are used as a diuretic for edema and diseases of the urinary system.

The leaves also have a calming effect on the nervous system, facilitate falling asleep, and relieve the effects of stress.

Fruit

Chestnut fruits are the most studied in terms of properties and composition. Their properties were studied by Parkinson. Today, for the complex treatment of Parkinson's disease according to the method of Candidate of Biological Sciences Garbuzov G.A. a number of phytopreparations are used, including "Horse chestnut extract". It alleviates the condition of patients, reduces the severity of muscle spasms and stimulates tissue trophism.

bi- and triosides of quercetin and kaempferol;
artrescin;
fatty oil;
starch;
tannins.

All parts of the plant, including fruits, contain escin, which has:

venotonic;
decongestant;
anti-exudative;
capillary protective;
antioxidant effect.

The therapeutic effect of escin is associated with its ability to stimulate the synthesis of adrenal hormones, mainly norepinephrine.

Chestnut fruits have reparative properties, so they are included in the treatment of long-term non-healing wounds, including trophic ulcers. On the basis of chestnut fruits, the drug "Panthenol" was created, which accelerates the healing of ulcers. In folk medicine, weeping wounds, burns, trophic ulcers are sprinkled with powder from crushed dry chestnut fruits.

An innovative drug "Solution of L-lysine aescinate" based on saponin escin was developed in the Kharkiv State Scientific Center for Drugs and Drugs. The drug was used to treat cerebral edema.

Positive results have been obtained using the solution in the treatment of lumbar osteochondrosis and other neurological, orthopedic and phlebological pathologies, in which there are:

localized swelling;
violation of venous and arterial microcirculation;
increased permeability of the vascular wall;
violation of tissue metabolism.

The use of escin contributes to:

elimination of edematous-painful and edematous-inflammatory syndromes;
normalization of blood circulation and lymphatic drainage;
restoration of vascular tone;
deactivation of thrombus formation;
reducing the permeability of the vascular wall, followed by the elimination of edema and inflammation;
restoration and regeneration of the vascular endothelium;
correction of metabolic processes (nutrition, oxygen supply, removal of decay products) in tissues;
prevention of the development of a convulsive syndrome.

Previously, in the treatment of these pathologies, a scheme was used with the inclusion of a complex of medical preparations - glucocorticoids and diuretics. The drugs had a large number side effects. The active substance of the drug - β-escin is well tolerated by patients with severe injuries and diseases. nervous system and has no side effects.

The dense brown shell of the fruit contains a large amount of tannins. Together with the bark, it is used to stop internal and external bleeding. A decoction of the seed coat is used for uterine and pulmonary bleeding, provided that it did not result from malignant processes.

Alcoholic infusion of the shell of the fruit is used to treat hyperplasia and prostate adenoma.

Bark

The bark of the trunk and young branches contains:

glycosides - esculin, fraksin;
glucose;
aescin;
tannins;
fatty oil.

A decoction of the bark is used for rinsing with dental ailments, tonsillitis, laryngitis, tonsillitis. It is used to prepare sitz baths for hemorrhoids.

Thanks to tannins, pectin, fatty acids and proteins, bark and fruit preparations are used in the treatment of gynecological diseases:

thrush;
vulvovaginitis;
erosion of the cervix;
heavy menstruation;
uterine bleeding;
inflammatory diseases of the reproductive system.

Douching and rinsing with a decoction of tree bark contributes to:

normalization of the natural microflora (with dysbacteriosis) and the death of pathogenic (including fungi);
rapid healing and restoration of mucous membranes;
protects tissues from the penetration of pathological microorganisms into cells;
elimination of pain and inflammation.

Water infusion is used in therapy:

diarrhea and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
inflammatory processes of the oropharynx and skin;
halitosis (bad breath);
fever;
catarrh of the mucous membrane of the nose and bronchi;
hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating);
alopecia and early baldness.

Horse chestnut in folk medicine is used in the form of decoctions, infusions, powder, ointments, rectal and vaginal suppositories. All forms can be easily prepared at home from fresh or dry raw materials.

The use of horse chestnut

In order for a drug to be effective and safe, the raw materials from which it is prepared must meet certain requirements. Be:

collected in an ecologically clean area;
cleaned of dirt, dust, impurities of coarse parts;
not be damaged by insects, fungus or plant diseases;
properly dried.

Properly dried raw materials have a shelf life - fruits no more than 2 years, bark - no more than 1 year, leaves and flowers 0.5-1 year.

Tincture

Horse chestnut tincture is prepared in alcohol or vodka, both from flowers (fresh or dry), and from crushed fruits or the outer dense shell of the fruit.

Chestnut flower tincture for external use is prepared according to the following recipe:

20 g fresh flowers or 40 g dry;
½ liter of alcohol.

Insist in a dark place for a week. Strain, squeeze raw materials. Use for rubbing with pain and inflammation of the joints, sciatica, gout, rheumatism.

Tincture from the shells of the fruit is prepared for internal use. To get the medicine you need:

50 g brown fruit peel, powdered;
½ l of alcohol (40% or 70%).

Powder pour and insist in case of use:

40% alcohol - 30 days;
70% alcohol - 14 days.

In the treatment of prostatitis or prostate adenoma, tincture is taken 10 drops (alcohol) or 20 drops (vodka) tincture twice a day (15 minutes before lunch and dinner). The course of treatment is 20 days. Then take a break for 10 days and repeat the course until complete recovery.

Tincture of chestnut fruit. For her take:

50 g dried chopped fruits;
0.5 l of vodka.

Insist 3 weeks, periodically shaking the container. Use the infusion both externally and internally.

Extract

Horse chestnut extract is sold in a pharmacy. At home, active substances can be extracted both with the help of alcohol (vodka) and by maceration. The first method is described above. In the case of preparation by maceration, the raw materials are poured with boiled water or boiling water and infused.

Fresh flower extract is prepared as follows:

1 st. l. flowers;
1 cup boiled cold water.

Pour the raw material with water and bring to a boil. Set aside and insist under the lid for 8 hours. Strain the extract. With leukemia, cerebral edema, varicose veins, drink 1 tbsp. l. It is necessary to drink 1 liter of infusion per day. The course of treatment is 20 days. Take a break for 10 days and repeat the course.

6 art. l. dry flowers;
1 liter of boiled cold water.

Pour the raw material with water and bring to a boil. Set aside and insist under the lid for 10 hours. In the treatment of fibrocystic mastopathy, internal bleeding or hemoptysis, drink the entire infusion during the day, several sips every hour.

Flower juice.

Fresh raw materials are crushed and the juice is squeezed out. It is stored in the refrigerator or canned by adding vodka (40%) 1 part to 2 parts of juice.

Accepted for varicose veins, hemorrhoids, 30 drops of fresh juice per 1 tbsp. l. water or 30-40 ml canned. The drug is taken 3 times a day before meals.

Decoction

A decoction is also prepared from all parts of the plant:

A decoction of the bark for external use. Take:

50 g of bark of young branches;
1 liter of water.

The crushed raw materials are poured with water and brought to a boil, simmered for 30 minutes. The broth is added to the basin so that the water is at room temperature. This bath is used for hemorrhoids, thrush. A decoction is used to wash trophic ulcers.

A decoction of the outer shell of the seeds. For its preparation take:

15 g of shells;
250 ml of water.

Raw materials are crushed, poured with water and boiled for 10-15 minutes. A decoction is used for douching in gynecological diseases and uterine bleeding. The procedure is performed twice a day.

A decoction of the leaves is prepared as follows:

1 st. l. leaves;
0.5 l of water.

The leaves are poured with water, brought to a boil and boiled for 15 minutes. The broth is filtered and drunk 100 ml before meals for gout, salt deposition, rheumatism, bile stasis, vasospasm, bronchitis, tuberculosis, and gastrointestinal diseases. A hot decoction of leaves in Moldova is used to protect the skin from sunburn and treat dermatological diseases.

Ointment

The ointment is prepared in different ways - they choose any fatty base (fat, oil, petroleum jelly, lanolin) and add various components to enhance efficiency.

So, for example, according to the recipe they take:

5 chopped chestnuts;
5 tbsp fresh flowers;
0.5 l of pork lard;
20 g beeswax.

Dissolve lard in a water bath, add chestnut fruits and flowers and, stirring, bring to a boil. Dip the pieces of wax into the hot mass. When the wax has melted, strain the ointment into a clean, dry bowl. Keep refrigerated.

Butter

According to a similar technology, oil is prepared on the basis of horse chestnut fruits or flowers. For its preparation, take 5 chopped fruits or 5 tbsp. l. chestnut flowers and pour ½ liter of unrefined vegetable oil (sunflower, olive, linseed or any other). The mixture is put in a water bath and brought to a boil, reducing the heat, simmer for 60 minutes. The cooled oil is filtered and applied externally for massage, masks to strengthen hair or applications.

One more unusual remedy- "coffee" from chestnuts. The fruits are cut into pieces and fried in a dry frying pan until brown. Cool and grind into powder. The resulting "coffee" is used to prepare a drink (1 tsp per 1 cup of boiling water). Drink 1/3 cup before meals 3 times a day. Coffee cures uterine fibroids, cleanses the blood, removes toxins and excess fluid, promotes weight loss. "Coffee" powder is added to the paste. It strengthens the gums and prevents them from bleeding.

On the juice of chestnut flowers, you can prepare a face mask for rosacea - the vascular network on the face. For this, 2 tbsp. spoons of juice mixed with 1 tsp. olive oil (you can take oil from chestnut fruits) and add so much starch to get a mixture similar in consistency to thick sour cream. Apply the mask on a clean face and leave for 15 minutes. Needs a little rinse warm water, do not wipe your face, but get wet.

Another variant of medicinal kvass B.V. Bolotov.

For its preparation take:

15-20 chestnuts, brown peeled and cut in half
1 st. Sahara;
½ st. serum;
3 l. water.

Infuse kvass for 14 days. It removes toxins and radionuclides, cleanses the blood, replenishes the body with iodine.

Contraindications for use

Despite the fact that chestnut preparations are natural remedy, they have contraindications for use. Since chestnut substances thin the blood and change its biochemical properties, chestnut cannot be used in violation of blood clotting. For the same reason, it is not recommended to use chestnut during pregnancy, so as not to disrupt the mechanism of blood supply to the fetus.

Chestnut should not be used for hypotensive patients, since its preparations lower both systolic (upper) and diastolic (lower) pressure.

Chestnut reduces the acidity of gastric juice, so it is not recommended for gastritis with low acidity.

Phytoestrogens in chestnut preparations can disrupt hormonal balance, so they are not recommended for use in violation of the monthly cycle.

In the arsenal of traditional medicine, there are many recipes in the fight against joint diseases - ointments and, rubbing and compresses. And chestnuts in this list are not the last, but rather the leading place - it is about its use in traditional medicine and effective recipes in the fight against joint diseases that we will talk further.

chestnut as a medicinal plant

Horse chestnut (also called horse chestnut)- a deciduous tree, with an unfolded crown, with large and complex, oppositely set leaves, planted on long cuttings, 5 or 7-fingered. On average, an adult tree can reach 25 meters in height.

Chestnut blossoms in May - the flowers are bell-shaped and bisexual, the color is from white to pale pink, velvet along the edge.

In the period from September to October, the fruits ripen - these are three-leaved boxes covered with thorns and round in shape, similar to nuts, each of which contains seeds. Seeds are flattened and shiny fruits, dark brown and with a spot of gray.

The plant grows in deciduous forests, although it serves as a beautiful decorative tree for landscaping park areas.

Medicinal properties of horse chestnut

For medicinal purposes, doctors and pharmacists, folk phytotherapists use the bark and flowers, leaves and, of course, chestnut fruits - the inflorescences are harvested in the month of May, the fruits in September-October, dried and then used in many ointments and tinctures.

Each part of the chestnut is rich in tannins and glycosides, fatty oils and vitamins, pectin substances - all of them, when used correctly, help to successfully cure many diseases.

What benefits can horse chestnut and its parts bring?

First of all, experts talk about the following beneficial properties of chestnut:

It is a powerful natural pain reliever and has a pronounced disinfecting effect., suppressing growth and development, the influence of pathogenic microflora.
Acts as a natural antiseptic and helps relieve inflammation.
It has a mild diuretic effect when taken orally. and helps thereby to remove pathological puffiness.
Have a rejuvenating effect on the body.
Chestnut - the first means to strengthen the walls of blood vessels, and therefore means with it are often used for varicose veins.

Chestnut-based tinctures and teas have a diaphoretic and antipyretic effect.

How and when to harvest chestnuts?

It is recommended to collect chestnut color in the month of May, during the period of active flowering of the tree - large inflorescences are chosen, without visible damage and insect damage. It is better to collect after lunch, when the dew subsides and the flowers fully open.

The collection of nuts is carried out in September - October, if it is necessary to harvest the bark - it is collected in early spring. Buds are harvested in early March and leaves - preferably in early summer.

Harvesting of chestnut nuts is done in autumn

Contraindications

Many tinctures and teas, compresses with the addition of chestnut fruits and flowers are considered by many herbalists and traditional healers to be practically safe to use. But in some cases, experts say that it is necessary to take into account existing restrictions and contraindications.

Such contraindications are called diseases and conditions:

The period of gestation and lactation.
Kidney failure and kidney problems.
Violation of the functions of the intestines.
Diagnosed tuberculosis and severe forms of anemia.
Reduced blood pressure.

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The use of chestnut in folk medicine

In folk and traditional medicine, chestnut has found its wide application - it is actively used in the treatment of the following diseases:

malaria and dysbacteriosis;
tuberculosis and bronchitis;
diarrhea and protrusion of hemorrhoids;
with leukemia and diseases of the gallbladder;
with sexual dysfunction and prostatitis;
ulcers, gastritis and increased acidity of the gastrointestinal tract;
with abundant and prolonged uterine bleeding and diseases of the vascular system;
and , ;
with anemia and whooping cough;
pathology of the heart and inflammation of the muscular corset.

Chestnut Medicine Recipes

In the arsenal of traditional medicine and modern pharmaceuticals, there are many recipes using chestnut bark and inflorescences, fruits and leaves. At home, you can prepare many options for medicines.

Chestnut tincture on vodka for joints

Recipe number 1. To prepare this recipe, you need:

take 600 gr. ground chestnut - raw materials are poured with a liter of vodka;
then insist the resulting solution for 2 weeks in a dark, cool place;
after this period, the tincture is filtered through gauze.

The finished product is taken in 30-40 drops, dissolving them in a glass of water after a meal, although it can also be used for external rubbing, compresses.

Recipe number 2. To prepare the following vodka tincture:

take 2 tbsp. inflorescences with a slide and insist them for 10 days in half a liter of vodka;
filter the infusion through gauze or a fine strainer;
drink 30 drops 2-3 times a day, always after meals.

Alcohol tincture

Chestnut peel tincture also has excellent positive therapeutic results in the fight against joint diseases.

Recipe number 1. Alcohol tincture can be done like this:

it is enough to take 45-50 chestnut skins and split them;
then pour half a liter of alcohol and leave for 2 weeks;
filtered, take 30 cap. half an hour before meals.

This tincture is also used for external rubbing.

Recipe number 2. Another cooking method:

ripe chestnuts are ground in a meat grinder and poured with alcohol in a glass container - 1 liter. alcohol bases take 300 gr. fruits;
insist in the refrigerator for a week;
filtered, drink 25 cap. 2 times a day after meals.

This tincture is especially effective in the deposition of salts in the joints.

Chestnut decoction and tea

The simplest recipe for preparing a simple and effective remedy is an infusion or a decoction in boiling water:

for this, chestnut leaves and inflorescences are taken - 50 gr is enough. dry raw materials, pour them into glasses of boiling water;
having covered, let it brew for half an hour;
drink this tea in the morning and in the evening for half a glass.

A more concentrated decoction can be obtained by preparing the following recipe:

50 gr. is also taken for a glass of boiling water. dried inflorescences;
then boil them for 30 minutes in a water bath;
drink as tea, adding honey to taste.

Connoisseurs of traditional medicine advise every spring, while the chestnut tree is in bloom, to drink a tincture or decoction of chestnut flowers in a course of 2-3 weeks, since such drugs have a bactericidal, anti-inflammatory and rejuvenating effect on the body. In addition, in this way you can support a weakened immune system.

Ointment for joints

For external use, ointments that are made using fruits, chestnut inflorescences have a positive therapeutic effect.

For its preparation take:

5 chestnuts, ground in a meat grinder or dried 5 tbsp. with a hill of inflorescences;
pour their floor with a liter of vegetable, preferably unrefined oil;
then boil in a water bath for an hour, allow to cool and filter.

You can prepare an ointment based on lard:

100 gr. is added to half a kilo of melted pork fat. ground dried chestnuts;
after the mixture is boiled in a water bath for half an hour;
in this state they insist for a day;
so repeat for 3 days, then filter in a warm form.

Compress for joints from pain

Chestnut also has a pronounced analgesic effect - in this case, healing can be used.

Compress preparation process:

take chestnut bark and flowers - 5 tbsp. l.;
pour the mixture with a glass of boiling water and insist an hour;
then add another 300 ml of water and put on the stove - when it boils, it is removed from the heat;
soak a napkin with such a decoction and apply it to sore joints for half an hour.

The following recipe for lotions is alcohol-based:

20 gr. the color of chestnuts is poured over the floor with a liter of alcohol;
it is insisted for 14 days;
with such a solution, they impregnate the fabric, applying it to diseased joints, wrapping it in polyethylene and warmly.

Rubbing for joints from chestnuts

Rubbing for a sore joint based on chestnut is a real find.

At the same time, it is simple to prepare it:

first of all, chestnuts are peeled and the white flesh is ground on a coffee grinder;
after take 3 tbsp. l. - they are poured with half a liter of vodka and insisted for at least 3 weeks;
after it should be filtered and used for external rubbing of the affected joint - it improves blood flow and metabolic processes, warms and relieves pain.

Medicines from horse chestnut flowers

To prepare medicine from chestnut inflorescences:

take 5 tbsp. l. inflorescences and insist in 250 ml of vodka or alcohol;
then insist in the refrigerator for a decade;
after straining, take 30-35 drops in the female in the morning and evening 30-40 minutes before meals.

Another recipe for vegetable oil:

take 50 gr. dry inflorescences of chestnut and fill them with 300 ml. any vegetable oil;
after the mass is boiled over low heat for half an hour;
removed from the stove, cooled to room temperature and, filtered, poured into a glass container.

This mixture helps not only with joint pain, but also does an excellent job of healing wounds and burns.

Tincture on chestnut from varicose veins

First recipe:

grind chestnut fruits and put them in a glass container;
they are poured with vodka so that the liquid covers the feedstock completely and plus a centimeter from above;
insist for 3 weeks in the refrigerator and filtered, used for varicose veins as a medicine externally.

To strengthen the walls of blood vessels from the inside, an alcohol infusion of inflorescences and peeled chestnut fruits is prepared:

for this take 25 gr. each component and pour 600 ml of vodka;
insist 2 weeks;
take this tincture of 35-40 cap. 3-4 times a day.

Pharmacy medicines for joints with chestnut

For external use with chestnuts in the public domain, you can buy at a pharmacy. But you should not choose them and apply them yourself - it is important to coordinate the choice and regimen with your doctor.

IMPORTANT! The main thing is not to practice self-medication and coordinate each choice of a particular drug with your doctor.

Liquid "Aescusan"- chestnut and thiamine extract, tones the walls of blood vessels and has antioxidant properties, relieves inflammation and strengthens the veins. Most often prescribed for chronic venous insufficiency, hemorrhoids and muscle pain, hematomas and ulcers, thrombophlebitis. The drug is supplied not only in the form of drops, but also tablets and ointments.
- cream and gel, prepared on the basis of horse chestnut, has a beneficial effect on the condition of blood vessels, strengthening them, relieves pain and has an anti-inflammatory effect. The main thing is not to apply it on the skin with open, fresh wounds.
Ginkor gel- contains an extract of chestnut fruits, ginkgo biloba leaves, strengthens the walls of blood vessels and increases their tone, removing pathological swelling, stopping the inflammatory process. Suitable even for pregnant women and nursing mothers.

Heparin ointment- reduces the level of blood clotting, and thereby preventing the formation of blood clots, accelerates metabolic processes in the walls of veins and blood vessels. Assign during the course of pathological processes, aggravated by trophic ulcers.

Aescusan liquid Ginkor gel Venitan gel Heparin ointment

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