Ointments for cough: a list of effective drugs. Children's ointments for rubbing when coughing Warming ointments for children from a year

For symptoms such as coughing and other signs of a cold, children are often given ointment remedies.

They are used for rubbing to reduce unpleasant manifestations and quickly turn a dry cough into a wet one.

Medicines are allowed for use at almost any age, but you must first obtain a doctor's permission.

Indications for use

These medicines prescribed at the first symptoms of colds:

• Labored breathing.
• Mucus with wet cough, coryza.
• Feeling of dryness in the mouth.
• Loss of appetite.

Doctors often prescribe warming ointments for coughs and colds for children, since they safely and effectively eliminate unpleasant symptoms, promote the migration of a dry cough into a wet one, which makes the patient feel better.

According to the mechanism of action, these similar to compresses and mustard plasters. Substances in their composition irritate biological receptors, activate the flow of arterial blood to the bronchi and trachea.

Most medicines in this dosage form are intended for babies over two years old, but there are those that are suitable for infants.

Please note that for patients under two years of age, medications that include thymol, nutmeg oil, menthol, and a number of essential oils should not be used.

Effect on the child's body

Not all drugs are approved for young children. Most often, for colds, severe coughs and runny noses, drugs such as turpentine ointment, Dr. Mom and Vicks are used.

helps relieve inflammation, has a distracting effect. It is indicated in bronchitis for the treatment of cough. Please note that it is contraindicated at high temperatures.

It is based on natural active ingredients, therefore it is safe for children. Can be used alone in the early stages of the disease or in combination with other drugs in the later stages.

Vicks ointment has a local irritant effect, which helps to quickly overcome a cough. It can be used for children over two years old.

A category such as warming ointments for children can only be used in the absence of fever. Usually they contain turpentine, essential oils. They are applied to the neck, chest and back. Then the child needs to be wrapped in a warm blanket, put to bed.

The choice of medication is especially important for children under one year old. It is necessary to take into account the composition of the funds. The presence of camphor oil in it is not allowed, since the component can negatively affect the functioning of the baby's heart. Rubbing can be carried out from six months.

Frequently prescribed remedies

When coughing, runny nose, other manifestations of colds for children, the following remedies are often used:

• Doctor Mom. With a cold, many choose this medication. It contains camphor, menthol, nutmeg and eucalyptus oils.

  

  The agent has a local irritating effect, increases blood circulation, and provides a warming effect. The composition is applied to the chest and back in the area between the shoulder blades.

  Contraindicated in case of individual intolerance to the components of the drug, with skin lesions, for children under two years of age. Price - from 150 rubles.

• Ointment Doctor Theiss. Works like the previous medicine. Eucalyptus in its composition contributes to the warming of the body and acts like inhalation, evaporating the active substances and allowing them to enter the organs of the nasopharynx.

  

  The drug is applied to the chest and back. After application, you need to put on something warm or lie under a blanket to improve the result.

  Some components can provoke allergies, therefore, the use is not recommended for babies under three years old. It costs from 238 rubles.

• Turpentine ointment. The composition based on turpentine contributes to the death of pathogenic microorganisms, relieves inflammation and pain.

  

  Can be used for children from one year old. Until this age, the decision must be made by the doctor. The medicine is applied in a thin layer on the chest, back, heels before going to bed once a day. It is better to start using it at the first manifestations of the disease - a runny nose, sore throat.

  This will help prevent the spread of infection and kill viruses at the stage of their inception. The price is about 19 rubles.

• Vicks Active Balm. Can be used for runny nose and sore throat. Contraindicated for children under two years of age.

  

  As part of the drug - oils of eucalyptus, menthol, camphor. It is applied to the chest with a runny nose, and on the neck - for sore throats. The cost is about 200 rubles.

• . It is applied for . The warming effect is not pronounced. Castor oil, birch tar, xeroform, which kill viruses, bacteria, and infections, allows you to achieve results.

  

  It is used for compresses on the back and chest, which can be kept for up to three hours. It can’t be longer, otherwise skin burns are possible. Cost - from 25 rubles.

Choice according to age

When choosing a warming ointment for children from cough and runny nose important to consider the age of the child, since most tools have limitations:



• Up to a year. Most formulations are contraindicated for children under one year old, as their skin is delicate, and the medicine can injure it.

  But still, sometimes doctors prescribe funds in this form of release, but recommend mixing them with baby cream.

  The doctor may prescribe medications such as Dr. Mom, Golden Star Balm.

  Remember that at such a tender age, in no case should drugs be used without the approval of a specialist.

• Up to two years. For children aged 1 to 2 years, many drugs and cough ointments are also contraindicated. Doctor Mom will do.
• From two years. Children over two years of age may be prescribed Dr. Mom, Dr. Theiss ointment, Eucabal balm and other medicines approved by the doctor. At this age, the list of medicines that can be used will be wider than for infants.
• Children of school age. At school age, most formulations are allowed in the absence of an allergic reaction and individual intolerance. The doctor may prescribe Dr. Mom, turpentine and Vishnevsky ointment, Vicks, Asterisk and other drugs appropriate for the age category.

On our website you can learn about the indications and contraindications for the use of such ointments for children:

Contraindications

Each of the medicines has a number of contraindications described in the instructions.



Preparations with a warming effect are contraindicated:

As a rule, children get sick much more often than adults. This is due to the fact that the immunity of the baby is not yet strong enough. That is why the infections and viruses that any person encounters every day are more likely to "settle" in the child's body and provoke illness.

With each new cold, children's immunity becomes more resilient and stronger. However, this does not mean that the disease should not be treated. Of course, this is necessary, otherwise much more serious consequences can happen due to a harmless cough.

This means that when the first symptoms of the disease appear in a child, it is better to limit yourself to general strengthening agents, herbal infusions, topical medicines and effective folk methods.

One of the most common symptoms of a respiratory disease in a child is a cough. It can begin both at the beginning of the development of the disease, and manifest itself after the peak of the cold. In the second case, it can persist for a very long time, and without proper treatment, it risks developing into more serious diseases. One of the methods of its treatment is rubbing the baby with the use of various warming ointments. Ointments are quite effective and do not have any side effects, except for individual intolerance to the various components that make up their composition.

Ointments have a warming and antitussive effect, and thanks to the essential oils they contain, they also help with another symptom of a cold - a runny nose. Also, some ointments contain components that enhance the immune system.

The main components of warming ointments: animal fats and essential oils. They improve circulation and keep you warm.

you can start using immediately after this symptom appears.

The rules for the use of all ointments are the same:

• They should be applied before bed.
• The child needs to rub the chest and back, moving to the neck, as well as the feet.
• When rubbing, you should avoid the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe heart, as well as in places of skin damage and rashes (the child will be unpleasant and irritation may appear).
• Most warming ointments should not be applied to the face, and especially to the nose area, as they can cause burns.
• After rubbing, you need to dress the child and put it under the covers.

When applying ointments, the condition of the patient and his symptoms should be taken into account. Although ointments are considered a gentle medicine, it is better to consult a pediatrician before using them.

The main limitation when using warming ointments is the baby's fever, because the temperature can rise even more due to ointments. You can smear the child only three days after the temperature has become normal.

Before use, carefully read the composition of the ointment. If the child has an allergy to one of the components, its use will have to be abandoned. But even if the baby does not have allergies, it should be used with caution, as some children are prone to allergic reactions.

Remember that in a child, an allergic reaction can manifest itself not only in the form of rashes, but also in the form of swelling or narrowing of the bronchi. If there are difficulties in breathing, the patient should be given first aid for allergies and call a doctor.

Cough ointment for children up to a year

Babies under one year of age experience the most severe colds, so when symptoms appear, treatment should be started immediately. But not all medicines can be used for this. The same applies to warming ointments. Most of these funds have age restrictions: they can only be used after two years. This is due to the content of camphor oil in them, which can affect the functioning of the baby's heart. Thus, when choosing a cough ointment for a child under one year old, make sure that it does not contain camphor.

One of the suitable products for children under one year old is Pulmex Baby. The ointment contains natural remedies: Peruvian balsam, rosemary and eucalyptus oils. It can be used in the treatment of children from six months of age. Ointment can be applied no more than once a day: a small amount on the chest and back along the midline. After the procedure, the child must be covered with a blanket.

Balm "Evkabal" can be used from the age of two months. It contains oils of needles and eucalyptus, which have an expectorant effect.

For babies and children with allergies, it is better to use the most natural remedies. Rubbing with bear, badger, pork or goat fat is also quite effective. These remedies help with both wet and dry types of cough. But when buying, you need to make sure that the composition of the product does not include other ingredients.

Homeopathic ointment "Brionia" causes discomfort and burning sensation in a child. Contains bryonia plant extract and petroleum jelly.

What ointment to choose

In any pharmacy you can find a dozen warming ointments for children when coughing. You need to choose the right drug based on the composition and contraindications indicated in the instructions for use. Basically, ointments can be used from the age of two, but there are exceptions. We list the most popular ointments for children.

The composition of the drug includes menthol, thymol, camphor, nutmeg, eucalyptus and turpentine (turpentine) oils. The ingredients cause a rush of blood to the skin and lungs.

Let's take a closer look at the composition of this ointment:

• menthol dilates blood vessels;
• camphor and thymol - antiseptics;
• vapors of essential oils, when inhaled, facilitate breathing, help with nasal congestion.

To enhance the effect, in addition to the back and chest, the child can be smeared on the feet.

The composition contains oil of eucalyptus and pine needles, camphor.

Pine needle oil has antiseptic, disinfectant, regenerating, anti-inflammatory, general stimulant, diuretic, diaphoretic.

We wrote about eucalyptus and camphor above.

This drug has not only a local warming effect, but also when its vapors enter the respiratory tract, it fights microbes and inflammation. In addition, it has an expectorant effect.

The ointment can be used several times in the chest and back. In no case should they smear the face.

This remedy has a whole list of contraindications: whooping cough, allergies, bronchospasm, skin lesions.

Possible side effects in the form of redness and itching, dizziness, headache and convulsions.

This remedy has been used effectively in the treatment of cough for many generations. However, when using it, you must follow a number of rules.

Turpentine ointment is a rather aggressive agent, it can cause irritation and burns to the skin. To avoid this, the ointment must be mixed with any baby cream in a 1:1 ratio. Also, to dilute the ointment, you can use badger or any other fat sold in a pharmacy, or honey (in the absence of allergies to them).

Before use, you need to check whether the ointment will cause an allergic reaction: apply a small amount of a mixture of ointment and cream to the skin and observe for at least 12 hours. If an allergy appears at the site of the test, the area should be washed well, give the child an antihistamine, and refuse to use the ointment.

As is the case with others warming ointments for children when coughing, this drug should not be used for skin lesions.

With individual intolerance to the body, the following are possible: shortness of breath, low blood pressure, palpitations, confusion. If the above symptoms appear, you should immediately call an ambulance.

Can be used from 5 years old.

Another remedy familiar to many since childhood is Vishnevsky's ointment. It has a disinfecting effect, helping in the treatment of wet cough.

The composition of the drug includes birch tar, xeroform, castor oil.

Compresses are made with ointment, which can not be kept for more than three hours. Otherwise, burns may occur on the skin.

Balm "Gold Star"

Asterisk contains camphor oil, menthol, eucalyptus, peppermint, cinnamon and clove oils.

Ointment "Viaton baby"

The composition of the drug only natural ingredients: a whole list of plant extracts and essential oils (including camphor).

Propolis ointment

This drug is effective, but can cause allergies, so do an allergy test before applying.

Vicks active balm

Can be used from 3 years old.

Ingredients: turpentine, camphor, levomenthol, eucalyptus oil. Can only be used on the chest, back and feet.

Balm "Badger"

Use from 3 years old.

In addition to badger fat, the balm contains hot pepper extract, camphor, and several oils. The warming effect promotes the penetration of vitamins (A, E, B, PP).

Ointments for colds warming cheap creams

With the beginning symptoms of SARS, a remedy such as an external ointment for colds is very effective.

Medicines of this type are inexpensive, they are stored for a long time in home first aid kit and well eliminate the first symptoms of infectious diseases of the upper respiratory tract, often not allowing the disease to go into a more severe form.

Ointments for colds, warming, anti-inflammatory, antiviral and painkillers should be in every first aid kit, they will help out when a runny nose and cough suddenly overtook, and the doctor is temporarily unavailable. Or they will protect against infection during a flu epidemic.

Oxolinic ointment

The ointment is used very simply - it is applied to the outer edges of the nose and lubricates the inner surface of the nasal passages.

Oxolinic ointment does not have a pronounced odor, use it in preventive and medicinal purposes can be from 2 to 6-7 times a day. The agent is applied in a thin layer so as not to disturb the access of oxygen to the tissues.

If the cream was used for prophylactic purposes before visiting crowded places or contact with a sick person, after returning home, it must be washed off warm water.

Do not underestimate this drug, which was used by our parents - due to its effectiveness and popularity, it is still very popular and is often prescribed by doctors for the prevention and treatment of influenza, sinusitis or tonsillitis.

Ointment Doctor MOM

The effectiveness of this remedy for colds is due to its composition:

• Camphor oil;
• Eucalyptus and nutmeg oils;
• Menthol.

The components have an irritating effect on tissues and blood vessels, increase the flow of blood to the site of application of the agent, due to which metabolic processes are activated, and the patient's well-being improves. This cold ointment is warming, which means that it should not be applied at elevated body temperature.

The agent is applied with rubbing movements on the back and chest, excluding the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe heart. To enhance the effect, you can rub your feet and calves, after which you should put on warm socks. It is not recommended to use the ointment for application to the face.

Dr. Mom can quickly restore nasal breathing, relieve sore throats and coughs, but this drug does not eliminate the causes of the disease.

Therefore, it is included as an auxiliary in general drug therapy using antiviral tablets or antibiotics.

Doctor Theiss Warming Ointment for Colds

It can be used in the complex treatment of colds, sore throats, flu, bronchitis for application to the back, chest and feet. Evaporating, the active components of the product penetrate the nasopharynx and act as a therapeutic inhalation.

Within a few minutes after application, the patient feels significant relief, nasal congestion disappears, it becomes easier to breathe, and sore throat disappears. To enhance the effect after applying this ointment, wrap yourself in a woolen scarf or shawl and lie under the covers.

This cream is also strictly forbidden to be applied to the face area, as it can cause severe skin burns, while such a procedure will not give a great effect. The following contraindications to the use of the drug:

1. Whooping cough.
2. Violation of the integrity of the skin.
3. Predisposition to convulsions.

Some patients have individual intolerance to eucalyptus oil.

External remedies for the common cold

Helps to clear the nasal passages and restore nasal breathing ointment from a cold with a cold Evamenol. Apply directly to the nasal mucosa up to three times a day.

No less effective is Vicks Active Balm. This is a warming and antiseptic ointment, it includes:

• Oil of camphor and turpentine;
• Eucalyptus extract.

This remedy is not used for whooping cough and bronchial asthma. Apply it directly to the problem area. With a severe runny nose, the ointment is rubbed into the chest and feet, as there are many biologically active points on the feet, which are responsible for the state of the nasopharynx.

If you are bothered by sore throat, perspiration, cough, Vicks Active Balm is applied to the neck, with bronchitis you need to rub it on your back. After application, you should wrap yourself warmly and lie under the covers, additionally taking antibiotics for coughing in adults.

All of these remedies are local and usually go well with other oral medications - tablets and syrups or powders. However, it is not recommended to self-medicate and be sure to consult a doctor. In conclusion, Elena Malysheva will popularly tell in the video in this article how to treat a cold.

Operating principle

All warming cough ointments contain substances that have a high heat capacity. They can maintain a specific temperature in the application area for a long time.

With the help of such drugs, the severity of blood circulation and metabolic processes significantly increases. This activates the body's defenses.

At the beginning of a cold, such remedies help to overcome the infection and prevent its development. In chronic pathologies, ointments can eliminate the recurrence of the disease.

Some products contain ingredients that act on nerve endings in the skin. These, in particular, include the famous Asterisk ointment. As a result of irritation of the nerves, blood rushes to the treated areas. As a result, the tool produces a distracting and warming effect.

A similar result is achieved when using turpentine ointment, which has a direct effect on the state of local immunity. If a small amount of some compounds enters the bloodstream, the body may take them as a danger. And the increased production of inflammatory mediators begins.

Application principle

Instructions for the use of children's ointment for coughing are quite simple and differ little from analogues for "adult" drugs. In many ways, the application features are influenced by the fact that in their composition various essential oils and turpentine can be found as the main active ingredients.

This means that the main effect is manifested if the child’s back and chest are rubbed with preparations (excluding the nipples and the area around the heart), and after rubbing, wrap him in a warm blanket and wait several hours from the moment of rubbing. All this time he must spend in bed.

When rubbing, hands move in a clockwise direction or from bottom to top.

Some ointments are used to rub the feet. In this case, immediately after application, warm woolen socks are put on the patient's feet, which retain heat well.

Warming ointments

Warming ointments for colds can be used from the moment the first symptoms of the disease appear. They improve blood circulation in the tissues, facilitate nasal breathing, dilute sputum and promote its removal, and speed up recovery. Warming agents can be rubbed with light massage movements into the back and neck (for coughs and sore throats), applied to the wings of the nose (for rhinitis), used for inhalation.

Frequently appointed representatives of this group are:

• Balm Vicks Active. The medicine contains eucalyptus and turpentine oils, camphor, levomenthol. It has a warming, secretolytic, antiseptic effect. Helps to reduce cough, facilitates nasal breathing. A warming remedy for colds is used in the treatment of adults and children over 3 years old.
• Supreme Plus. A product based on camphor, thymol, menthol, eucalyptus and turpentine oils has an irritating and distracting, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory effect. It is used 2-3 times a day, up to 3 years is contraindicated.
• Rosetiran. The product contains menthol, thymol, camphor, fir, eucalyptus and nutmeg oils. It has an expectorant, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory effect. Warming ointment for colds is used 2-4 times a day, up to 6 years is contraindicated.

Attention! Warming remedies for colds in adults and children should be used with caution, preferably after a medical consultation. Despite the harmless composition, the drugs have a number of contraindications, they can cause allergic reactions, and if used improperly, even skin burns.

Do-it-yourself warming ointment

Warming external means can be prepared at home. When making ointments for a child, it must be borne in mind that some natural ingredients can cause an allergic reaction. No need to experiment and create multi-component tools.

• Honey wraps. It is necessary to take a small amount of honey and heat it to a warm state. You can apply the product directly to the skin or soak a gauze napkin with honey and place it on the chest and back. Put cellophane on top and wrap with a diaper. Honey is quickly absorbed. Honey compress helps to relieve coughing attacks, stimulates the penetration of beneficial elements to the respiratory organs.
• Oil-honey mixture. For cooking, you need to take vodka, vegetable oil and honey in equal proportions. Lubricate the back and chest with the composition, put a waterproof material on top. After application, it is necessary to put on a warm shirt made of natural fabric on the baby. Recommended in the treatment of pneumonia and bronchitis.
• Mustard ointment. You need to mix 1 teaspoon of dry mustard powder with the same amount of flour, honey, vodka and sunflower oil. Add 5 drops of iodine to the mixture. The ointment is applied to gauze and applied to the body at night.
• Propolis rub. To do this, take propolis and petroleum jelly. For 100 g of the fat base, 20 g of the therapeutic component is needed. Cook in a water bath for 10 minutes. Then strain and place in a clean container.
• Badger and mutton fat. Natural animal fats warm up well and stimulate the process of sputum removal. They can be used for infants. It is necessary to melt the fat and rub it into the skin of the baby with light movements. After the procedure, the child needs to be dressed in a warm shirt.

Cough is an unpleasant phenomenon that accompanies colds and viral diseases of a seasonal nature, most often occurring in the cold season. Warming agents in the treatment of cough are best used in winter and in the off-season. Summer is not the best best time apply them, because in the hot period the baby's body can simply overheat.

The preparations contain many irritants and components with pronounced odors, therefore, before use, it is necessary to test for an allergic reaction. You should spread a piece of skin on the wrist or elbow from the inside and see the reaction.

Before rubbing the product, inspect the skin. If there is a rash, the procedure should be abandoned.

If a warming agent is used and it is noticed that any rashes appear on the baby's skin, then immediately consult a doctor.

During an exacerbation of a cold, even in the absence of temperature, you should not use warming agents.

Warming preparations belong to the group of topical agents. Proper application will successfully help to overcome the obsessive cough. The drugs do not have a systemic effect, their components are directed directly to the suppression of the focus of inflammation. It is effective to use such funds for the complex treatment of cough.

List of the best ointments for colds acne

Often, with a respiratory infection, catarrhal, inflamed acne appears on the face or body. Most often they are localized on the chin, in the nose and the area of ​​​​the auricles. Deep subcutaneous rashes are painful, have bright red color, heal for a long time, are often complicated by purulent inflammation. For the treatment of colds and acne in the nose, on the face and body, ointments with antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial components are used.

Effective ointments for cold acne on the face:

1. Vishnevsky;
2. Ichthyol;
3. Salicylic;
4. Streptocid;
5. Synthomycin;
6. Tetracycline;
7. Levomekol.

In addition to ointments for catarrhal acne on the body and face, you can apply:

• fir oil (treat inflamed lesions every 2 hours);
• fresh aloe leaf juice (applied 4-5 times a day);
• solutions of salicylic or boric acid (applied pointwise to inflamed lesions several times a day).

Very often, against the background of the disease, herpes develops - bubble rashes filled with transparent contents, most often localized on the lips. His appearance is always accompanied severe itching and redness of the affected area.

For the treatment of herpes are used:

1. Acyclovir. The drug based on acyclovir has a pronounced antiviral effect, prevents the appearance of new herpetic eruptions, reduces itching, and promotes healing. It is used from the moment the first symptoms appear, applied to the lesion 4-5 times a day. Sometimes, against the background of treatment, local side reactions occur - burning, soreness. With prolonged use of the agent, viruses develop resistance to the active component of the drug. Acyclovir analogues: Vivorax, Zovirax, Acyclostad.
2. Fenistil Pencivir. A drug based on penciclovir with a pronounced antiviral activity against the herpes virus. It is applied up to 7 times a day with an interval of 2 hours. Contraindicated in children under 12 years of age.
3. Herpferon. An interferon-based agent has an antiviral, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory effect, reduces pain and itching. It is applied to the affected area up to 5 times a day for 6-10 days.
4. Panavir. The drug based on plant polysaccharides has an antiviral and immunomodulatory effect, effectively eliminates the signs of herpes. It is applied up to 5 times a day for 4-5 days. For children and adolescents under 18 years of age, the drug is contraindicated.

Important! Preparations against herpes should be applied to the affected area in a thin layer, do not rub. . The drugs listed in the review quickly alleviate the condition and speed up recovery from various respiratory infections, and prevent infection during epidemics.

To prevent a cold, antiviral drugs are used, and therapy is carried out with warming drugs. But it is important to understand that warming ointments for colds are prescribed for children and adults as adjuvants that complement the main therapy. Self-administration of local medicines for recovery may not be enough.

The drugs listed in the review quickly alleviate the condition and speed up recovery from various respiratory infections, and prevent infection during epidemics. To prevent a cold, antiviral drugs are used, and therapy is carried out with warming drugs. But it is important to understand that warming ointments for colds are prescribed for children and adults as adjuvants that complement the main therapy. Self-administration of local medicines for recovery may not be enough.

What ointment to choose

In any pharmacy, you can find a dozen warming ointments for children with coughs. You need to choose the right drug based on the composition and contraindications indicated in the instructions for use. Basically, ointments can be used from the age of two, but there are exceptions. We list the most popular ointments for children.

The composition of the drug includes menthol, thymol, camphor, nutmeg, eucalyptus and turpentine (turpentine) oils. The ingredients cause a rush of blood to the skin and lungs.

Let's take a closer look at the composition of this ointment:

• menthol dilates blood vessels;
• camphor and thymol - antiseptics;
• vapors of essential oils, when inhaled, facilitate breathing, help with nasal congestion.

To enhance the effect, in addition to the back and chest, the child can be smeared on the feet.

Eucalyptus cold balm Dr. Theiss

The composition contains oil of eucalyptus and pine needles, camphor.

Pine needle oil has antiseptic, disinfectant, regenerating, anti-inflammatory, general stimulant, diuretic, diaphoretic.

This drug has not only a local warming effect, but also when its vapors enter the respiratory tract, it fights microbes and inflammation. In addition, it has an expectorant effect.

The ointment can be used several times in the chest and back. In no case should they smear the face.

This remedy has a whole list of contraindications: whooping cough, allergies, bronchospasm, skin lesions.

Possible side effects in the form of redness and itching, dizziness, headache and convulsions.

Turpentine ointment

This remedy has been used effectively in the treatment of cough for many generations. However, when using it, you must follow a number of rules.

Turpentine ointment is a rather aggressive agent, it can cause irritation and burns to the skin. To avoid this, the ointment must be mixed with any baby cream in a 1:1 ratio. Also, to dilute the ointment, you can use badger or any other fat sold in a pharmacy, or honey (in the absence of allergies to them).

Before use, you need to check whether the ointment will cause an allergic reaction: apply a small amount of a mixture of ointment and cream to the skin and observe for at least 12 hours. If an allergy appears at the site of the test, the area should be washed well, give the child an antihistamine, and refuse to use the ointment.

As with other warming ointments for children with coughs, this drug should not be used on skin lesions.

With individual intolerance to the body, the following are possible: shortness of breath, low blood pressure, palpitations, confusion. If the above symptoms appear, you should immediately call an ambulance.

Vishnevsky ointment

Can be used from 5 years old.

Another remedy familiar to many since childhood is Vishnevsky's ointment. It has a disinfecting effect, helping in the treatment of wet cough.

The composition of the drug includes birch tar, xeroform, castor oil.

Compresses are made with ointment, which can not be kept for more than three hours. Otherwise, burns may occur on the skin.

Asterisk contains camphor oil, menthol, eucalyptus, peppermint, cinnamon and clove oils.

The preparation contains only natural ingredients: a whole list of plant extracts and essential oils (including camphor).

This drug is effective, but can cause allergies, so do an allergy test before applying.

Can be used from 3 years old.

Ingredients: turpentine, camphor, levomenthol, eucalyptus oil. Can only be used on the chest, back and feet.

In addition to badger fat, the balm contains hot pepper extract, camphor, and several oils. The warming effect promotes the penetration of vitamins (A, E, B, PP).

Oxolinic ointment

This is an effective ointment for colds, which has a pronounced antiviral effect. It eliminates pathogenic organisms, has a protective effect on the respiratory mucosa, and prevents the re-entry of microbes.

The main features of the use of the drug include:

1. The use of the ointment is not difficult. An external preparation is required to treat the outer edges of the nose, the inner surface of the nasal passages.
2. Oxolinic ointment can be used as part of preventive and therapeutic therapy.
3. There are no special restrictions on the use. It can be applied 2 to 7 times a day.
4. It is required to apply an external preparation in a thin layer. With this use, there is no violation of the access of oxygen to the tissue.

Doctors advise using an external medicine for prevention. It can be applied before going to crowded places and when communicating with the sick. After returning home, it is recommended to clean everything with warm water.

Cough overview

There are many ways to rub children. Therefore, you should choose based on the properties and composition of the product. You also need to consider possible contraindications.

Most use from 2 years. The use of warming ointments is recommended strictly according to the instructions. It is also worth remembering the possibility of an allergic reaction, and adults and children need to be checked before applying balms.

Apply a little balm on your wrist and wait five minutes, if there is no discomfort or dizziness, then you can rub it.

Turpentine ointment

It has been known since ancient times, when medicines consisted only of herbs and other natural ingredients. It was often used to treat colds in children. The composition contains:

• Petrolatum,
• Turps,
• mucolytic substances.

Turpentine oil is made from coniferous plants, therefore, it has an analgesic effect, and also disinfects. The doctor prescribes turpentine cough ointment for children, usually from the age of three.

Turpentine warming ointment can irritate the skin. It is necessary to protect the delicate skin of the child from irritation and discomfort.

It is worth knowing that a specific smell is also one of the disadvantages of this product, but due to the low cost and effective action remedy remains known.

Vishnevsky ointment

It is a very effective remedy regularly prescribed by doctors for various inflammations. The main advantage of the ointment is its antibacterial action. It should be used at the initial stage of a cold by applying a compress to the chest area for 3 hours. Due to its composition, it is used for a wide range of diseases.

It is worth saying that it can be used even at a temperature, since it does not have a heating effect.

Doctor Mom

Balm Doctor Mom is often used as a warming agent. Due to the composition, the cream helps to quickly get rid of the disease. The composition includes eucalyptus extract, nutmeg, turpentine oil, menthol.

Due to the abundance of components of different directions, in addition to promoting sputum discharge and its rapid removal from the bronchi.

Star

The multicomponent nature of the Asterisk also expands the range of its effects on the patient's body. The composition of the ointment is somewhat similar to Doctor Mom, but in a stronger concentration. It also includes components such as cinnamon, mint (pepper), cloves.

Golden star balm exclusively externally for warming up. It can be inhaled with this balm.

Dr. Theiss eucalyptus

This warming agent is very effective, since in addition to the warming effect it has an antibacterial effect. So the balm vapors begin effective fight with bacteria and inflammation.

Due to the special composition of the product, you can apply the balm only on the chest and back of the patient, rub the warming substance into the skin with soft massage movements, then cover the patient.

Badger

This is an effective warming substance, including: natural badger fat, pepper.

Due to the composition, the ointment can irritate the skin, therefore it is not recommended for use by children under 3 years of age. It is used as a prophylactic before illness and during the treatment of colds.

Pulmex baby

It has an antiseptic and expectorant. Due to its composition, it can be used by children from 6 months. The main component is Peruvian balsam, due to the fact that camphor does not contain side effects for baby no.

The drug effectively facilitates the breathing of the baby. It is used as an additional helper for colds.

Ointment from propolis

Beneficial features propolis is known to many, thanks to the disinfecting warming properties, the ointment helps to effectively thin the sputum.

This balm can be prepared independently or bought from traditional healers. But it is worth remembering that when using propolis, an allergic reaction may occur, so you should first check the body by making a sample of the remedy.

Bryony

This ointment is very effective as an anesthetic due to the special component of the balm - the root of the white foot. Also, a warming ointment helps to thin sputum well.

Rubbing is carried out on the chest or back of the patient in the chest area. Using this or that ointment, you should consult a doctor.

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Warming ointments for coughs and colds for children: a review of the most effective drugs

For symptoms such as coughing and other signs of a cold, children are often given ointment remedies.

They are used for rubbing to reduce unpleasant manifestations and quickly turn a dry cough into a wet one.

Medicines are allowed for use at almost any age, but you must first obtain a doctor's permission.

Indications for use

These medicines prescribed at the first symptoms of colds:

Mucus with wet cough, coryza.

Doctors often prescribe warming ointments for coughs and colds for children, since they safely and effectively eliminate unpleasant symptoms, promote the migration of a dry cough into a wet one, which makes the patient feel better.

According to the mechanism of action, these similar to compresses and mustard plasters. Substances in their composition irritate biological receptors, activate the flow of arterial blood to the bronchi and trachea.

Most medicines in this dosage form are intended for babies over two years old, but there are those that are suitable for infants.

Effect on the child's body

Not all drugs are approved for young children. Most often, for colds, severe coughs and runny noses, drugs such as turpentine ointment, Dr. Mom and Vicks are used.

Turpentine ointment helps relieve inflammation, has a distracting effect. It is indicated in bronchitis for the treatment of cough. Please note that it is contraindicated at high temperatures.

Doctor Mom is based on natural active ingredients, so it is safe for children. Can be used alone in the early stages of the disease or in combination with other drugs in the later stages.

Vicks ointment has a local irritant effect, which helps to quickly overcome a cough. It can be used for children over two years old.

A category such as warming ointments for children can only be used in the absence of fever. Usually they contain turpentine, essential oils. They are applied to the neck, chest and back. Then the child needs to be wrapped in a warm blanket, put to bed.

Frequently prescribed remedies

When coughing, runny nose, other manifestations of colds for children, the following remedies are often used:

Doctor Mom. With a cold, many choose this medication. It contains camphor, menthol, nutmeg and eucalyptus oils.

The agent has a local irritating effect, increases blood circulation, and provides a warming effect. The composition is applied to the chest and back in the area between the shoulder blades.

Contraindicated in case of individual intolerance to the components of the drug, with skin lesions, for children under two years of age. Price - from 142 rubles.

Ointment of Dr. Theiss. Works like the previous medicine. Eucalyptus in its composition contributes to the warming of the body and acts like inhalation, evaporating the active substances and allowing them to enter the organs of the nasopharynx.

The drug is applied to the chest and back. After application, you need to put on something warm or lie under a blanket to improve the result.

Some components can provoke allergies, therefore, the use is not recommended for babies under two years old. It costs from 237 rubles.

Turpentine ointment. The composition based on turpentine contributes to the death of pathogenic microorganisms, relieves inflammation and pain.

Can be used for children from one year old. Until this age, the decision must be made by the doctor. The medicine is applied in a thin layer on the chest, back, heels before going to bed once a day. It is better to start using it at the first manifestations of the disease - a runny nose, sore throat.

This will help prevent the spread of infection and kill viruses at the stage of their inception. The price is about 17 rubles.

Vicks Active Balm. Can be used for runny nose and sore throat. Contraindicated for children under three years of age.

As part of the drug - oils of eucalyptus, menthol, camphor. It is applied to the chest with a runny nose, and on the neck - for sore throats. The cost is about 120 rubles.

Pulmex Baby. This medication can be used at any age. It is applied to infants once a day, to children from three years old - twice. Includes rosemary and eucalyptus oils, Balsam of Peru.

It is indicated for acute lesions of the upper respiratory tract. It is rubbed in a thin layer into the central line of the back and chest. After application, you need to wrap the child with something warm. It costs about 120 rubles.

Rosetiran. Approved for use by children and adults. Contains oils of fir, menthol, eucalyptus, nutmeg, thymol, camphor.

Quickly relieves the manifestations of a cold, relieves headaches, improves immunity and helps strengthen the body. Recommended to use before bed. Price - 90-100 rubles.

Vishnevsky ointment. It is used to treat wet cough. The warming effect is not pronounced. Castor oil, birch tar, xeroform, which kill viruses, bacteria, and infections, allows you to achieve results.

But still, sometimes doctors prescribe funds in this form of release, but recommend mixing them with baby cream.

The doctor may prescribe medications such as Badger, Dr. Mom, Zvezda balm, Pulmex baby.

Up to two years. For children aged 1 to 2 years, many drugs and cough ointments are also contraindicated. Dr. Mom, Pulmex Baby, homeopathic Briony, intended for rubbing, may be prescribed.

From two years. For children over two years old, Pulmex Baby, Dr. Mom, Dr. Theiss ointment, Ekvabal balm and other medicines approved by the doctor can be prescribed. At this age, the list of medicines that can be used will be wider than for infants.

Children of school age. At school age, most formulations are allowed in the absence of an allergic reaction and individual intolerance. The doctor may prescribe Dr. Mom, turpentine and Vishnevsky ointment, Vicks, Asterisk and other drugs appropriate for the age category.

On our website you can learn about the indications and contraindications for the use of such ointments for children:

Nystatin - to combat candidiasis and other fungal diseases.

Methyluracil - for the treatment of skin pathologies in a child.

Levomekol - to eliminate purulent wounds and severe burns.

Contraindications

Each of the medicines has a number of contraindications described in the instructions.

Preparations with a warming effect are contraindicated:

In the presence of lesions on the skin, rashes, wounds.

In case of insufficiency of the liver and kidneys.

In the presence of individual intolerance to the component.

The presence of essential oils in the composition is prohibited for children under the age of two years.

For diseases and damage to the skin (we will talk about wound healing ointments in this article).

In order for the selected agent to work and not provoke adverse reactions, it is necessary to take into account the features of its correct application.

You need to rub it in the evening before going to bed. After completing the procedure, dress the baby in warm pajamas, wrap up with a warm blanket and put to sleep.

Typically, formulations are applied to the chest, back, soles and heels. In no case should you rub them into the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe heart and nipples.

Hands can be moved from bottom to top or in a clockwise direction.

Grinding should not be carried out even with a slight increase in temperature.

Ointments are a great way to eliminate cough, runny nose and other unpleasant symptoms of a cold, and speed up recovery. Use them as prescribed by your doctor and consider the features of their use.

It must be understood that not all ointments that are used for rubbing when coughing can be used to treat young children. Today, pharmacies sell the following drugs that help to cope with a strong cough with a cold much faster:

1. Turpentine ointment
2. Ointment Doctor Mom.
3. Ointment Vicks.

Let's look at all these drugs in more detail.

Turpentine ointment

100 g of turpentine ointment contains 20 g of turpentine oil (purified form), 80 g of petroleum jelly and plain water. A medicine based on the turpentine component, it has antiseptic properties and helps relieve inflammation.

In addition, turpentine ointment also has a distracting effect. When this drug is absorbed into the skin, the receptors are irritated. Most often, this remedy is used to treat cough with bronchitis.

When applying turpentine ointment to the baby's skin, it should be remembered that it can cause an allergic reaction, local irritation of the skin. With improper functioning of the kidneys and liver, as well as sensitivity to the active ingredient, this ointment should not be rubbed into the skin when coughing. Please note that at high body temperature, turpentine ointment is contraindicated.

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Ointment Doctor Mom

Medicine based on active ingredients: various extracts of oils and medicinal herbs, so it is completely safe for the health of the child. It is recommended to use it as an independent remedy in the first stages of the disease, as well as in combination with other drugs in the later stages of the disease.

What substances are included in the ointment Dr. Mom:

1. Menthol.
2. Camphor.
3. Eucalyptus oil.
4. Thymol.
5. Muscat oil.
6. Turpentine oil.

Thanks to menthol, pain is reduced and blood vessels dilate. With the help of camphor, the pain completely disappears, it also greatly facilitates breathing and relieves nasal congestion. Thymol is a well-known antifungal and antibacterial component.

When coughing, it is necessary to massage a sufficient amount of Doctor Mom ointment into the skin on the neck, back and chest (except for the heart area) 3 times a day with massage movements.

If the patient has been diagnosed with dermatitis, there are wounds on the skin, cuts, scars, bruises, local inflammation, it is forbidden to use the drug. You can use the tool from 2 years of age.

Ointment Vicks

Medicine based on the active components of camphor, levomenthol, turpentine oil, eucalyptus oil. It has a local irritant effect, thanks to which it helps to quickly cope with a cough.

Vicks ointment can be used from 2 years of age. Use 2-4 times a day, rubbing a sufficient amount of the drug into the skin on the chest, back and neck (except for the heart area). Therapy continues up to 5 days.

If the patient has been diagnosed with intolerance to the components of the agent, bronchial asthma, bronchospasm, false croup, whooping cough, chronic cough, skin lesions, it is forbidden to use Vicks ointment.

Applications of this medicinal product can lead to allergies, bronchospasm, laryngospasm, irritations on the skin.

Warming cough ointment for children

Warming cough ointments for children can only be used if the child does not have an elevated body temperature. As a rule, such products contain turpentine and some essential oils. They are applied to the neck, chest and back (between the shoulder blades), without touching the heart area. After that, wrap the child in a warm blanket, put to bed. To enhance the effect of a warming ointment, you can give the patient a warm fruit drink or raspberry tea. After the procedure, you can not wash off the ointment from the child's body immediately.

Rubbing warming ointments should not be used to treat children under 2 years of age. The most popular remedies are: Doctor Mom ointment, Vitaon baby, Pulmex baby.

Cough ointment for children from a year

When choosing a cough ointment for children from a year old, you need to pay attention to its composition. It should not contain camphor oil. This substance may Negative influence to the work of the baby's heart. Rubbing can be started from 6 months.

It is very important not to rub the ointment in the heart area. The procedure is usually carried out in the evening. After rubbing warmly dress the child and let him sleep. At high temperatures, cough ointments should not be used. Before use, consult a pediatric neonatologist.

Pulmex Baby ointment is considered the safest remedy for children from a year old.

Cough ointment contains warming and antiseptic components, which together stimulate blood circulation, have an antispasmodic, distracting, analgesic, calming effect. This dosage form is used in the local treatment of respiratory diseases - nasopharyngitis, laryngitis, rhinitis, pneumonia, tracheitis. The ointment fights the symptoms of acute respiratory infections - rhinitis, cough, nasal congestion, wheezing in the lungs, chills. Depending on the focus of inflammation, it is applied to the wings of the nose, chest or back.

Indications and contraindications for the use of ointments

Coughing ointment relieves inflammation from the mucous membranes of the ENT organs, expands the arterioles, thereby improving blood circulation in the lower sections respiratory system. Local remedies are used in the complex therapy of many diseases:

• runny nose;
• pharyngitis;
• nasopharyngitis;
• laryngitis;
• tracheitis;
• pneumonia;
• bronchitis.

Many of them contain components of analgesic action, therefore, they are effective for pain in muscles and joints, myositis and sciatica.

Contraindications:

• violation of the integrity of the skin (burns, ulcers, abrasions);
• hypersensitivity to the main and auxiliary substances;
• exacerbation of allergic dermatoses.

Ointments with camphor, turpentine and menthol should not be used for bronchial asthma and false croup.

The best ointments for coughs and colds

Warming ointments contain substances that evaporate from paraffin, mineral oil or wax. Their vapors penetrate the respiratory tract, affecting the nasal mucosa and oral cavity, hypopharynx. As a result, blood circulation in the epithelium improves, local immunity increases, and damage heals.

To combat cough, ointments with different chemical composition. The choice of drugs is influenced by:

• severity of symptoms;
• form of respiratory disease;
• age.

Light yellow ointment with a pleasant aroma of needles contains three active ingredients:

• eucalyptus oil;
• pine needle extract;
• camphor.

Solid fat, wax and corn oil are used as the basis. Eucalyptus ointment is used to treat cough in adults and children aged 3 years and older. It has a combined effect on the respiratory system:

• antiseptic - disinfects the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract;
• locally irritating - stimulates blood circulation in the lungs;
• anti-inflammatory - relieves swelling from the mucous membranes;
• mucolytic - liquefies the viscous secret of the bronchi and trachea;
• expectorant - accelerates the excretion of sputum.

Warming ointments for children with coughs are used in two ways:

• Inhalation. In 1 liter of water hot water add 2 tsp. drug. Inhalation is performed within 5-10 minutes.
• Outwardly. Rub in circular motions into the skin over the chest and back. The treated areas are insulated with a towel, woolen or flannel scarf. Perform the procedure up to 3 times a day, last time- before bedtime.

• peruvian balsam;
• rosemary oil;
• eucalyptus oil.

Cough ointment for children up to a year is used only externally. A thin layer is applied to the chest, intercostal and scapular region. After rubbing, cover the child with a warm blanket. Perform the procedure up to 3 times a day.

Combination cough rub contains several active substances:

• camphor;
• fir oil;
• thymol;
• levomenthol;
• musk oil.

The principle of action is due to the pharmacological activity of the components of Roztiran. When used locally, it has different effects:

• expands capillaries;
• removes inflammation;
• increases the excitability of nerve endings;
• eliminates pain;
• relieves spasms from the respiratory muscles;
• disinfects the mucous membrane of the ENT organs.

The ointment is used for coughing, which is accompanied by nasal congestion, body aches, headaches. It is recommended for adults and children over 3 years of age.

Treatment zones depending on the location of the focus of inflammation:

• pharyngitis - upper chest;
• rhinitis - the wings of the nose and the temporal part of the head;
• inflammation of the trachea, bronchi and lungs - chest and back.

If the child is not yet 5 years old, the ointment is not applied to the wings of the nose or the temporal part, as this can lead to a spasmodic cough.

The drug is prescribed for adults and children from 3 years old with an unproductive cough, runny nose, fever, chest pain. It contains:

• camphor;
• nutmeg oil;
• levomenthol;
• thymol;
• turpentine oil;
• Eucalyptus oil.

Warming ointment has antiseptic and analgesic activity. Recommended for colds, accompanied by body aches, rhinitis. Designed for local use. Apply in a circular motion to:

• wings of the nose;
• back
• upper chest.

Star

Balm Golden Star, or Asterisk, is a locally irritating ointment that is used to combat cough in acute nasopharyngitis, bronchopulmonary pathologies. The composition includes:

• cinnamon oil;
• menthol;
• mint oil;
• eucalyptus extract;
• camphor;
• clove oil.

A medicine with a warming, disinfecting and distracting effect relieves inflammation and alleviates the symptoms of acute respiratory infections. It is used to treat babies from 5 years old. Like other warming cough ointments, it is applied to certain areas of the skin:

• whiskey;
• back
• wings of the nose;
• breast.

A strong cough eliminates Turpentine ointment, which has a local irritating and disinfecting effect. 100 g of the preparation contains 20 g of purified turpentine oil. When used locally, blood circulation improves, the tone of the respiratory muscles increases.

Turpentine cough ointment is used with caution in the treatment of children under 7 years of age. It often provokes allergic reactions - skin itching, rashes, redness. It is applied only to the back or chest (except for the heart area). She does not process the wings of the nose or temples.

Contraindications:

• allergic dermatoses;
• age up to 8 years;
• kidney failure;
• severe liver disease.

Balsamic liniment fights the main symptoms of a cold - rhinitis, chest pain, cough, sore throat. It contains 2 active ingredients:

• Birch tar;
• xeroform.

Chest rubbing ointment has combined properties:

• anti-inflammatory;
• disinfecting;
• locally irritating;
• healing.

For the prevention of disorders in the composition of the blood, the drug is not used for more than 1 week in a row.

Badger

A local cough medicine for children contains only safe components:

• badger fat;
• camphor;
• red pepper extract;
• monoglycerides;
• perfume oil;
• high molecular weight alcohols;
• emulsion wax.

The ointment is recommended for children from 3 years and adults. Used for massage instead of oil or cream. With a strong cough, it is applied to the back, intercostal region and upper chest. The frequency of application depends on the severity of symptoms and varies from 2 to 3 times a day.

Caveats:

• apply only on dry skin;
• avoid contact with eyes;
• apply no more than 7 days in a row.

It is impossible to smear this ointment with pustular inflammation of the skin or burns. With hypersensitivity to the main or auxiliary components, urticaria occurs.

A homeopathic remedy based on propolis is intended for adults and children from 5 years of age. Has a complex effect:

• antiseptic;
• immunostimulating;
• expectorant;
• anti-inflammatory;
• analgesic;
• distracting.

Propolis is a highly allergenic product, therefore, in case of hypersensitivity, exacerbation of eczema or contact dermatitis, the ointment cannot be used.

Bryony

The homeopathic medicine contains an extract of white bryony. It is used for coughing as a bronchodilator, warming and mucolytic agent. Bryonia is effective in: When used systematically, it normalizes metabolism, accelerates the removal of mucus from the lungs. Bryonia is recommended for children from 3 years of age. The ointment is rubbed on the back and chest, and then covered with a woolen scarf.

At the beginning of therapy, many patients complain of a temporary exacerbation of cold symptoms - cough, nasal congestion. But within 2-3 days these signs disappear. If relief does not occur, you should consult a doctor.

What else can rub the chest

Topical cough treatments rarely cause side effects. Therefore, ointments are prescribed for children preschool age. To restore the drainage function of the lungs, increase the productivity of coughing, you can use the following drugs:

• Evkabal - balm with coniferous and eucalyptus oil, which eliminates cough and rhinitis of infectious origin. Children under 2 years of age are treated only on the back, avoid getting the product on the mucous membranes.
• Suprima-Plus is a warming preparation with camphor, menthol, eucalyptus extract and thymol, which alleviates non-productive cough. Relieves inflammation, relieves sore throat, reduces the viscosity of bronchial secretions.
• Vicks Active is a balm with eucalyptus and turpentine oil, menthol, camphor, which is not prescribed for children under 2 years old. Fights cough on the background of pharyngitis, bronchitis. Apply to the skin over the sternum and upper back up to 4 times a day.
• Vitaon Baby - balsamic liniment with olive oil and herbal extract, which has anti-inflammatory and tonic properties. Improves peripheral blood circulation, thins sputum, increases cough productivity. Recommended for children from 6 months, applied up to 3 times a day.

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