The better to feed the peppers in the greenhouse. Feeding calendar for peppers: how to fertilize in the soil and greenhouse after planting

In order for heat-loving peppers to bear fruit well, they need good care. One of its stages is the application of fertilizers. For feeding pepper in a greenhouse, mineral, organic and complex fertilizers are used. They are applied according to a predetermined schedule throughout the growing season. It is possible to spray pepper bushes along the leaf or water the plants under the root.

In a polycarbonate greenhouse or film shelter, peppers need regular portions of additional nutrition for active fruiting. Plants are fed with quality fertilizers. Top dressing is applied in compliance with the following rules:

• feeding is carried out every 2 weeks;
• for the cultivation of organic matter, mineral or complex fertilizers, settled and preheated water is used;
• before fertilizing, the bed with peppers is moistened clean water;
• after complete absorption of the liquid, the soil in the upper layer is loosened to improve the aeration of the roots;
• for top dressing use different fertilizers, alternating them.

Fertilizers containing nitrogenous compounds are especially carefully applied. Their excess provokes the active growth of green mass to the detriment of fruiting. Due to excess nitrogen in the soil, the formation of ovaries and fruits is delayed.

Features of fertilization for peppers in the greenhouse

For good growth bushes can be fed with fertilizers with a high concentration of nitrogen. For fruiting and during flowering, pepper is fed with potassium and phosphorus substances. Moreover, the latter are used in smaller quantities. In addition, flowering and fruiting bushes need various useful microelements. Their deficiency is replenished by introducing complex fertilizers. Fresh manure is not used to eliminate the lack of nitrogen in greenhouse cultivation.

For optimal saturation of pepper with useful substances in greenhouse cultivation, complex fertilizers are used with a composition specially selected for nightshade crops.

Types of fertilizers for feeding bell pepper

Fertilizers used to saturate sweet peppers with useful elements are conventionally divided into several groups. The main ones are:

• mineral substances obtained artificially from rocks or as a result of technical production;
• organic fertilizers, which include manure, humus, wood ash and other substances obtained naturally.

Vegetable growers who prefer to use the principles of organic farming in their work use exclusively organic matter and folk remedies to feed pepper after planting in a greenhouse at all stages of the growing season. They allow you to grow organic vegetables without harming the environment. Other farmers combine mineral fertilizers and organics, since the result from the use of folk remedies is much lower.

Mineral fertilizers

Products of the chemical industry, designed to saturate the soil with useful elements, are found in stores in several forms:

• granules that are immediately applied to the soil;
• powder for the preparation of aqueous solutions;
• ready-to-use liquid products.

On sale there are drugs of narrowly targeted action, saturating the soil with only one of the useful elements. Also in the assortment of stores there are products that combine several chemicals and act in a complex way. To feed peppers in a greenhouse, use the following drugs:

• urea or carbamide - a fertilizer with a nitrogen content and a slight acidifying effect, the solution is prepared by mixing 30 g of the drug in a bucket of water;
• superphosphate - a granular product containing phosphorus, it is distributed in an amount per 1 m² 40 g;
• potassium sulfate or potassium sulfate is used for potassium starvation, it is applied at the rate of 25 to 30 g per 1 m²;
• ammofosku - a complex preparation for fertilizing vegetable crops with a content of phosphorus and nitrogen;
• Azofoska is a complex product in the form of granules containing nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus.

In addition to the basic fertilizers presented, many vegetable growers use complex preparations enriched with microelements necessary for good growth of vegetable crops when growing peppers. They contain substances such as zinc, boron, magnesium, iron, manganese, copper. Examples of such funds are Ferrovit, MagBor, copper sulfate.

Mineral fertilizers are most often toxic. Therefore, when working with them, observe safety rules and wear protective clothing, a respirator, rubber gloves. To dilute working solutions, use dishes that are not intended for storage or cooking. All substances are diluted in water according to the instructions, without deviating from the recommended dosage. Top dressing is carried out according to the schedule, without increasing their frequency.

The active substance in the working solutions is contained in a high concentration. Therefore, before watering under the root, the soil must be moistened. This precaution prevents chemical burns of the root system.

organic matter

Except different types manure and bird droppings, the group of organic substances used as fertilizers includes compost, peat and green manure. Waste products of domestic animals are used as top dressing only in a burned-out form. Manure consumption depends on the degree of soil fertility and ranges from 5 to 10 kg per 1 m². It is suitable for alkalization of the soil. Often, warm beds are made from manure, since it releases heat during the process of decay.

Bird droppings contain a high concentration of nitrogen. Therefore, it is introduced into the soil only in the form of aqueous solutions. The dosage is 1 kg of dry matter per 15 liters of water. This top dressing contains the most nitrogen. It is used when landing on permanent place to stimulate growth.

The use of compost from plant residues, weeds, fallen leaves is often practiced by vegetable growers who are not able to purchase manure in the right amount. After a three-year exposure, the compost mass turns into a valuable complex top dressing. It is used when planting seedlings in the same volume as manure. To increase the nutritional properties during the preparation of compost, it is watered with the Baikal EM preparation.

A good substitute for humus is biohumus. This substance is a product resulting from the vital activity of worms. They enrich the soil in its pure form or prepare aqueous solutions for irrigation under the root.

Green manure plants, which include rye, mustard, phacelia, clover, are used to improve the soil. They are sown after harvesting the main crop. After the growth of greenery by 20 cm, the grass is crushed and plowed into the soil. After decay of plant residues, the earth is cleared of pathogens and enriched with useful elements.

Complex preparations

So that during flowering and fruiting in a greenhouse or greenhouse, many vegetable growers use ready-made preparations. They are sold in specialized stores for gardeners. The composition of such funds is specially selected and contains the necessary vegetable culture elements in the correct dosage. The composition of complex preparations often includes organic and mineral substances in the right ratio.

Typically, vegetable growers use the following tools:

• "Good power";
• "Kemira vegetable";
• "WMD";
• "Forte";
• "Hera";
• "Agricola";
• "AVA".

Some of them have a prolonged action. They are used once as the first top dressing when planting seedlings in a greenhouse. This is enough to provide plants with the necessary elements for the entire growing season.

Humic fertilizers are used as a safe and effective top dressing. They are a concentrated extract from silt, peat or manure. These drugs do not harm the environment and plants, contain nutrients and other useful substances.

Folk remedies

The ash resulting from the burning of wood, leaves or grass contains a high concentration of potassium, phosphorus and microelements necessary for plants. They are in a form available to plants and are easily absorbed by the root system. Ash is applied in its pure form to deoxidize the soil in an amount of up to 300 g for every 1 m². It is possible to use ash infusion to feed adult bushes or seedlings. It is prepared by mixing 5 liters hot water and 3 st. l. ash. After infusion for 24 hours, the plants are watered under the root with liquid.

When peppers are planted in a permanent place, herbal infusion is used to saturate with nitrogen. To prepare the product, the grass is placed in a barrel at a third of the height. The remaining volume is filled with water. The container is closed with a lid and left in the light for a week. During this time, the grass turns sour. The liquid is filtered and diluted with clean water in a ratio of 1:5. Ready top dressing plants are watered under the root. The consumption rate is 500 ml for each adult bush.

Iodine is suitable to fertilize peppers during fruiting. It increases the number of pods and makes them more delicious. To prepare a solution in 10 liters of water, dissolve 10 ml of the drug. The liquid is used for spraying pepper bushes at the stage of ovary formation.

Yeast infusion has a complex effect, since it contains all needed by the plant elements. The solution is prepared by mixing in a bucket warm water 10 g of raw yeast or 1 kg of rye bread. The container is left in a warm room for 48 hours. When fermentation is over, the concentrate is filtered and diluted with an equal amount of water. Top dressing is used for watering under the root.

Milk whey has a beneficial effect on pepper bushes. In addition to saturation with useful substances, it prevents the development of many diseases. Milk product in an amount of 200 ml mixed with 5 liters of water and peppers are sprayed at the fruiting stage.

Timing of fertilizer application

After transplanting pepper seedlings to a permanent place, young plants are left for some time to adapt. During transplantation, damage to the root system occurs. In this regard, it cannot fully absorb nutrients.

The first feeding is carried out 2 weeks after planting. During this period, there is an active build-up of green mass and preparation for flowering. Therefore, young peppers need all the basic elements. For irrigation under the root, chicken manure, mullein infusion or urea are used. It is also possible to use ammonium nitrate or embed humus in the soil. To prepare for flowering, potassium sulfate, wood ash or superphosphate are added.

At the stage of blooming flowers and the formation of ovaries, pepper bushes are watered with herbal dressing or yeast infusion. To prevent falling ovaries and buds, the bushes are sprayed with a solution of 10 liters of water and 20 g of boric acid. In order for the pepper to bear fruit more actively, the bushes are sprayed with complex means with trace elements. It is also possible to use the drugs "Buton" and "Ovary".

At the fruiting stage, pepper bushes spend a lot of energy. To restore them, it is useful to give plants top dressing twice a month, alternating organic matter and mineral complexes.

Root and foliar top dressing

Watering under the root of pepper bushes is carried out according to a predetermined scheme, adhering to the recommended norms and terms of application. During irrigation of plants, the liquid is poured only on the ground, preventing the working solution from getting on the leaves. Otherwise, the risk of chemical burns increases. After watering, the soil is loosened to improve the penetration of nutrients. If there is a mulching layer, loosening is not carried out.

In addition to the recommended root dressings at the stage of active growth and flowering, additional fertilization is possible in the same way during active fruiting. AT last time the procedure is carried out if the fruits ripen very slowly.

The solution for treating plants under foliage is prepared less concentrated than for irrigation. Foliar spraying is carried out in cloudy weather, in the evening or morning rays. Otherwise, the direct rays of the sun in combination with water drops provoke the appearance of burns on the leaves. Treatment during the day leads to rapid evaporation of the solution and a decrease in the effectiveness of top dressing.

Leaf plates are sprayed on both sides, since there are many stomata on the back, through which beneficial substances penetrate into plant tissues. To enhance the processing efficiency, growth stimulants "Zircon" or "Epin" are added to the working solution. Read more about the rules for the use of fertilizers for bell pepper can be seen in the video.

To get a good harvest of juicy sweet fruits, pepper bushes need timely top dressing. Plants are fertilized with organic matter and minerals. Top dressing improves the fertility and structure of the soil, make up for the lack of useful elements.

Kira Stoletova

Pepper is a capricious culture. To get a good harvest, you must follow the rules for caring for plants. It includes fertilizing different stages growing: from seedlings to mature plants. Feeding peppers after planting in the greenhouse is especially important. It is necessary to strictly observe the terms of its production and carefully refer to the composition of the substances used.

Culture features

Which means to use depends on the age of the plants, variety and weather conditions. The main elements that are necessary for normal development:

• nitrogen - especially during the period of active growth of stems and leaves of peppers;
• potassium - during the formation of ovaries;
• phosphorus - from transplantation to the beginning of fruiting, contributes to the development and strengthening of the root system, as a result of which plant growth is accelerated.

Pepper also needs magnesium, calcium, iodine, molybdenum, zinc, boron, manganese. The culture does not respond well to excess or lack of nutrients. If you apply too much nitrogen, the plants will grow intensively green mass to the detriment of fruit formation.

In order for top dressing to give a positive result, you should adhere to the following recommendations:

1. Dissolve mineral preparations or organic matter in warm (25 ° C) settled water. The temperature of the prepared product should match the temperature of the soil.
2. Fertilizers are applied only after watering, for which warm liquid is also taken.
3. When the earth dries out a little, it is necessary to loosen it to a shallow depth, since the root system of peppers is superficial.
4. In cloudy weather, the amount of substances that contain potassium is increased by 1/5 part, in sunny weather - reduced by 1/5.
5. Organic and mineral products alternate.

When to fertilize

The time for top dressing of peppers in the greenhouse depends on how well the bed was prepared. If compost or humus was added to it in the fall, and mineral fertilizers were added in the spring, then less nutrients will be required. In this case, they are entered according to the following scheme:

1. The first time - 14 days after planting, when flowering begins.
2. The second - 14 days after the previous time during the formation of the ovaries.
3. The third - after the collection of the first fruits.

Sometimes bushes need additional fertilizers. Which species to use depends on the condition of the plants. If flowering does not occur, then the soil is too saturated with nitrogen. With a lack of potassium, the leaves curl up. With phosphorus starvation, a purple hue appears from below, and with nitrogen starvation, the surface of the leaf plate acquires a matte gray color.

What fertilizer to apply

Nutrients can be taken up by plants through root system or through the leaves. Therefore, the methods of their introduction are different.

Root top dressing

At the first stage, bird droppings are used, which are dissolved in water in a ratio of 1:15, infused for 5 days. A remedy based on liquid mullein is also used. It is added to water in a ratio of 1:10, insisted for at least a week.

Herbal infusion is perfect for feeding peppers in a greenhouse. For its preparation, take 6-7 kg of weeds. Cleaned from roots and seeds, crushed. Placed in a barrel with a capacity of 100 liters, add 1 glass of ash and 1 bucket of mullein. Pour in water, mix. Insist at least a week. Consumption - 1-2 liters per plant.

On the basis of mineral preparations, such a remedy is used:

• 40 g of superphosphate;
• 40 g of ammonium nitrate;
• 20 g of potassium sulfate;
• 10 liters of water.

At the second stage, the following infusion is used to fertilize peppers in the greenhouse:

• 1 glass of urea;
• 0.5 buckets of bird droppings;
• 1 bucket of last year's manure;
• 100 liters of water.

Leave for a week. Consumption of 5-6 liters of liquid for each bush. From organic matter, a solution of mullein is used. The third time, the same nutrients are added as in the second stage.

If after feeding the peppers in the greenhouse there is an excess of nitrogen, then the situation can be corrected with the help of this remedy: 1 tsp. potassium sulfate, 1 tbsp. l. superphosphate per 10 liters of water.

foliar top dressing

Often, after planting plants in a permanent place, foliar top dressing is used to stimulate their growth. For this, 1 tsp. urea is diluted in 10 liters of water. Plants are processed. This method of introducing nutrients is also used in other cases:

• when the flowers fall off unpollinated (this happens at high temperatures) - the bushes are sprayed with a solution of boric acid: 1 tsp. for 10 liters of water;
• if the fruits are poorly formed, a superphosphate solution is used: 1 tsp. funds for 5 liters of water;
• to protect against pests, as well as to increase immunity to various diseases, they are sprayed with an aqueous solution of ash.

All liquids used are filtered before use. Then pour into a spray bottle.

Golovin D.S.

Tell me, can pepper in a greenhouse do without fertilizer? And without what top dressing will it not be possible to grow a crop?

It is almost impossible to get a good one and not to make any top dressings, because pepper is very picky about the soil, and if it is not fertile enough, then this vegetable will simply refuse to grow and bear fruit in it.

The composition of mineral fertilizers directly depends on the timing of application, plant variety and even the weather.

So, during the active growth of stems and leaves, pepper simply needs nitrogen, but as soon as it has formed and the time has come to bloom and form ovaries, an excess of nitrogen only harms the plant. If the pepper continues to grow stems and leaves at a loss of flowering and ovaries, it is necessary to spray the bushes from above with a solution of superphosphate and significantly reduce the dose of nitrogen applied.

And here phosphorus-containing fertilizers can be applied throughout the entire period, from the first shoots of pepper seedlings to the very ripening of fruits, because this substance has a beneficial effect on the development of the root system, and accelerates the growth and development of fruits.

Just like phosphorus, the entire period and magnesium with calcium. But the amount of potassium must be regulated with an eye to the weather. On warm sunny days, the dose should be reduced, and on rainy and cloudy days, it should be increased.

And here organic, unlike mineral dressings, it is always welcome, regardless of the rate of development of the bush, the weather, and whatever. The main rule is to apply organics in small doses and never use fresh manure, which can burn pepper bushes.

In autumn, manure or compost is added to the prepared beds for pepper at the rate of 5 kg per square meter of your greenhouse. And immediately before planting pepper, humus is introduced.

Produced in two weeks first feeding. The first is better to make organic matter - bird droppings or manure diluted in water. It would be nice to add wood ash there. The concentration of manure 1:5, litter 1:10 should be observed.

If you do not have the opportunity to add organic matter, then you should use a complex mineral fertilizer. Or this solution:

• ammonium nitrate - up to 20 g;
• potassium sulfate - up to 30 g;
• superphosphate - up to 40 g;
• water - 10 l.

Two weeks later they second dressing mullein solution with the addition of mineral fertilizers.

AT third time root dressing is carried out after the first fruits are harvested. The composition of the third dressing is similar to the second.

If the pepper lacks some special elements, they are fed additionally. Pepper will tell you about what exactly the deficit is:

• if the edges of the leaves began to curl - the pepper signals a potassium deficiency;
• purple tint of the underside of the leaf - phosphorus deficiency;
• gray color - lack of nitrogen.

As an ambulance, foliar top dressing can be applied, because the aerial parts of the pepper are able to absorb nutrients much faster than the roots. So spraying the plant with a solution of the desired element is much more effective in emergency situations.

For the most part, additional feeding is aimed at stimulating specific processes, such as flowering, ovary formation, fruit growth and ripening. They are able to speed up or improve certain processes, but do not replace complex organic and mineral supplements.

Greenhouse pepper dressing: video

Golovin D.S.

Tell me, can pepper in a greenhouse do without fertilizer? And without what top dressing will it not be possible to grow a crop?

It is almost impossible to get a good crop of pepper and not apply any top dressing, because pepper is very demanding on the soil, and if it is not fertile enough, then this vegetable will simply refuse to grow and bear fruit in it.

The composition of mineral fertilizers directly depends on the timing of application, plant variety and even the weather.

So, during the active growth of stems and leaves, pepper simply needs nitrogen, but as soon as the pepper bush has formed and the time has come to bloom and form ovaries, an excess of nitrogen only harms the plant. If the pepper continues to grow stems and leaves at a loss of flowering and ovaries, it is necessary to spray the bushes from above with a solution of superphosphate and significantly reduce the dose of nitrogen applied.

And here phosphorus-containing fertilizers can be applied throughout the entire period, from the first shoots of pepper seedlings to the very ripening of fruits, because this substance has a beneficial effect on the development of the root system, and accelerates the growth and development of fruits.

Just like phosphorus, the entire period and magnesium with calcium. But the amount of potassium must be regulated with an eye to the weather. On warm sunny days, the dose should be reduced, and on rainy and cloudy days, it should be increased.

And here organic, unlike mineral dressings, it is always welcome, regardless of the rate of development of the bush, the weather, and whatever. The main rule is to apply organics in small doses and never use fresh manure, which can burn pepper bushes.

In autumn, manure or compost is added to the prepared beds for pepper at the rate of 5 kg per square meter of your greenhouse. And immediately before planting pepper, humus is introduced.

Produced in two weeks first feeding. The first is better to make organic matter - bird droppings or manure diluted in water. It would be nice to add wood ash there. The concentration of manure 1:5, litter 1:10 should be observed.

If you do not have the opportunity to add organic matter, then you should use a complex mineral fertilizer. Or this solution:

• ammonium nitrate - up to 20 g;
• potassium sulfate - up to 30 g;
• superphosphate - up to 40 g;
• water - 10 l.

Two weeks later they second dressing mullein solution with the addition of mineral fertilizers.

AT third time root dressing is carried out after the first fruits are harvested. The composition of the third dressing is similar to the second.

If the pepper lacks some special elements, they are fed additionally. Pepper will tell you about what exactly the deficit is:

• if the edges of the leaves began to curl - the pepper signals a potassium deficiency;
• purple tint of the underside of the leaf - phosphorus deficiency;
• gray color - lack of nitrogen.

As an ambulance, foliar top dressing can be applied, because the aerial parts of the pepper are able to absorb nutrients much faster than the roots. So spraying the plant with a solution of the desired element is much more effective in emergency situations.

For the most part, additional feeding is aimed at stimulating specific processes, such as flowering, ovary formation, fruit growth and ripening. They are able to speed up or improve certain processes, but do not replace complex organic and mineral supplements.

Greenhouse pepper dressing: video

Bulgarian pepper belongs to the nightshade family and is a heat-loving plant, depending on the climate of the region, it can grow in the ground, greenhouses or greenhouses. This vegetable is picky about potassium and nitrogen, so the question often arises: how to feed pepper in a greenhouse? When making dressings, varietal characteristics should be taken into account.

At the initial stages, plants simply need phosphate fertilizers, as they stimulate the development of roots, and preparations containing calcium and nitrogen should be used to stimulate the formation of fruits. The soil substrate in a greenhouse or greenhouse for peppers must also have sufficient fertility, if the soil is poor, the peppers may stop growing and not produce such desired fruits.

Pepper is a very heat-loving plant, and it is in the greenhouse that everything is created. optimal conditions humidity and temperature, as a result of which the Bulgarian Bell pepper from the greenhouse will delight you with the view and taste.

Greenhouse soil preparation

Feeding technique

First deposit

Second deposit

Top dressing mode

Conclusion

Greenhouse soil preparation

Growth processes directly depend on the composition of the soil in which pepper seedlings are planted, therefore, before planting seedlings, it is imperative to prepare greenhouse soil.

To do this, measures should be taken to disinfect the soil; for this, a slightly pink solution of potassium permanganate (0.5 l of solution per square meter) is used. Before planting make the following solutions:

• a solution of rotted manure, for its preparation use one liter of mullein, a spoonful of copper sulfate per 10 liters of liquid. Such a solution is applied at a dose of five liters per meter approximately 5–6 days before planting pepper seedlings;
• a mixture of 20 g of superphosphate, potassium sulfate and azofoska;
• to prevent the appearance of excessive dampness, the soil should be sprinkled with ash or dolomite flour, these substances help to avoid an increase in acidity;
• the introduction of sawdust, rotted manure and peat into the soil improves its structure, sometimes crushed egg shells are used for these purposes.

In some cases, greenhouse soil is prepared in the autumn period, and as nitrogen fertilizer 5 kilograms of fertilizer per meter can be used, and superphosphate can be applied at a dose of 50 g per meter.

After autumn top dressing, in spring it is enough to dig up the soil with the turnover of the reservoir.

Pepper varieties grown in greenhouses should have a long growing season. Known varieties of pepper for greenhouses are:

• "Amika F1" is an exotic type of pepper with cream-colored fruits;
• "Golden Pheasant";
• "Sun";
• "Orange Miracle";
• red fruits have - "Veronica", "Anastasia", "Kolobok", "Shorokshary".

Feeding technique

For the cultivation of pepper in a greenhouse, it is very important not to abuse fertilizers, so it is enough to add useful elements once every two weeks.

Pre-peppers should be watered abundantly and only then fertilized.

Then loosening is carried out, if the soil surface is covered with mulch, it is not necessary to loosen. Organics and minerals must be properly alternated throughout the growing season.

For proper top dressing, the following timing and proportions must be observed.

First deposit

At the initial stage, top dressing of peppers in the greenhouse is carried out 10–15 days after the placement of pepper bushes in a permanent place.

Often, seedlings are planted at the stage of reaching a height of 20 cm. At the time of the formation of the ovaries, bird droppings should be applied, observing the dosage of 1 part of the droppings and 10 parts of water.

Important! Experienced vegetable growers recommend using herbs as micro and macro elements. In this case, various herbs (nettle, wood lice, thistle) are finely chopped, two pinches of wood ash and a bucket of rotted manure are added, all this is placed in a 100-liter container and water is added.

In this case, the herbal slurry should be about 8 kilograms. Such a solution is infused for 10 days, after which it is watered, approximately 1.5 liters per bush.

Second deposit

The second time the peppers are fed after 15 days, it is during this period that the alternation should be taken into account, that is, if at the beginning you carried out the treatment with mineral fertilizers, then the next time it is carried out with organ-containing elements.

The following composition is used as top dressing useful substances: a glass of urea, half a bucket of rotted bird droppings, all components are poured into a container or container with a volume of 100 liters and water is added.

Then they are allowed to stand for 8 days, after which watering is carried out, at the rate of 5 liters of solution per meter.

The saturated green color of the leaves and stems indicates that there is an excessive nitrogen content in the soil, in these cases the following mixture should be prepared: add a teaspoon of potassium sulfate and superphosphate to 10 liters of water.

Spraying or foliar feeding solves several problems:

• to stimulate growth processes, peppers are sprayed with a solution: one teaspoon of urea per 10 liters of water;
• if pepper sheds leaves and fruit ovaries, fertilizing with a solution should be carried out: a teaspoon of boric acid and 10 liters of water;
• if the fruits ripen unevenly, then it is necessary to spray with a mixture of one teaspoon of superphosphate and 5 liters of water.

To protect plants in the greenhouse from pests, spraying with an aqueous solution of ash is carried out.

Important! Pepper has a negative attitude to excess nitrogen-containing fertilizers, such an excess leads to the formation of a saturated green ground mass, but slows down the formation of ovaries and fruits.

Top dressing mode

A fertilizing regimen should be developed during the growing season based on what fertilizers were applied to the soil in autumn and spring.

Peppers that grow in small greenhouses should be fed about once every two weeks, 3 times per season.

Phosphorus fertilizers should be applied during the entire period, one might say, from the seed to the period of fruit formation.

Phosphorus has a beneficial effect on the development of the root system and accelerates the ripening of fruits.

Magnesium and calcium have almost the same effect, so the timely and regular application of such fertilizers will help to get excellent yields of fragrant peppers.

Peppers need organic fertilizers throughout the entire period, the main requirement for such fertilizers is the introduction of drugs in small doses.

Important! To preserve the bushes, fresh manure should not be used as an organic fertilizer, as it can cause damage and the bushes will simply burn.

An effective fertilizer is a solution containing:

1. Ammonium nitrate - 20 grams.
2. Potassium sulphate - 30 grams.
3. Superphosphate - 40 gr.
4. 10 liters of water.

Conduct regular inspections of the bushes, and if you find the following undesirable signs:

1. The twisting of the borders of the leaf plates indicates a lack of potassium.
2. If a darkened color (purple) appears on the reverse side of the leaves, this indicates a lack of phosphorus elements.
3. The gray color of the stems and leaves signals a lack of nitrogen.

In such cases, top dressing with sprays will help you, a huge plus of foliar top dressing is that nutrients quickly penetrate the leaves and stems with this method and have a positive effect.

In rare cases, additional feeding is carried out, which have a targeted effect, for example:

• strengthening of growth processes;
• acceleration of maturing effects;
• stimulation of the formation of ovaries.

Conclusion

From the above information, it is easy to understand that in order to get a good harvest of peppers, three important steps should be taken:

• the right choice of variety;
• well prepare the soil;
• develop a competent feeding scheme and know exactly how to feed the peppers in the greenhouse.

By following all the steps, be sure that you will delight your loved ones and relatives with the sweet and fragrant fruits of bell pepper. Good luck!

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