Types of floor lamps. Outdoor Lighting: The Best Photo Ideas for Your Home
It would seem that it could be easier to choose and buy a floor lamp, but this issue must be taken seriously. Where to find a place for this lighting fixture in the interior, and what you need to know when going to the store to pick it up? We found key points and made a memo.
So, a floor lamp is a floor lamp with a high leg-stand (one or more), on which there is a lampshade. This is a versatile and mobile piece of furniture that will find a place in any room, but first you should decide on its purpose. We found out that there are three types of floor lamps, and each has its own function.
Floor lamp with reflective light
This lamp has bright and even illumination. With it, it is good to adjust the height of the ceiling if it is low. To do this, the flow of light must be directed to the ceiling (walls), reflected, it will visually raise the ceiling.
Floor lamp with diffused light
When it is necessary to create a warm, relaxing atmosphere in the house, it is better to choose a floor lamp that diffuses light evenly and gently. It is known that subdued lighting promotes good rest and psychological relief. Such options are ideal in the recreation area (living room, bedroom, nursery). With their help, it is easy to create subdued lighting. Such models are especially irreplaceable in rooms for newborns.
This floor lamp is designed for reading (knitting, work) in the dark. Most often, the flow of light is directed downward. There are models that can change the lighting trajectory. You can give preference to such options.
A floor lamp can often act as a separate art object. He is able to decorate the interior and fill the voids in space, to place accents. In this case, it is better to give preference to floor lamps with bright lampshades or original design.
Versatile choice for any interior
The floor lamp can be used in any space. AT classic interior options on a brass base with a textile cone lampshade are appropriate. It allows fringe, embroidery, beads.
In glamorous or neo-baroque interiors, designers advise using models made of crystal, glass and rhinestones. Fabric options are also not excluded. The base of such lamps is usually made of stainless steel. Silver and black models look most impressive in the above interiors.
Curved floor lamps metal rack ideal for spaces decorated in the hi-tech, loft, minimalist directions, as well as in scandinavian style.
Look great in the interior of a tripod in the form of spotlights.
Group lighting fixtures, selected in the same style, but different in height, look very impressive in a modern interior.
Where to put a floor lamp
It is usually placed next to an armchair, sofa, coffee table. In the bedroom, a floor lamp often replaces a bedside table. In this case, models equipped with shelves are good.
To bring a sense of order and symmetry into the interior, you need to put two identical floor lamps at the table, shelving, bed, sofa or fireplace.
Under what to choose a lampshade?
In order for the interior to look holistic, it is necessary to select lampshades to match the color of armchairs, sofas, curtains, blankets or bedspreads. Although it may differ by several tones. Universal options - lampshades made in gray, cream or white, concise traditional form. They will suit any interior.
A designer from China believes that a floor lamp should not only be cozy and beautiful, but also soft, like a cloud. What does it look like? More about this in the review.
floor standing are an important element of the interior and even comfort. Impossible to imagine modern cozy house without lamps, lamps and floor lamps. With the help of lighting, you can beautifully emphasize the features of the interior, place accents, highlight the best areas for relaxation. Lamps have long been an integral part of the interior. They are produced in a wide variety, literally for every corner of the house or even the street.
Among the residents of cottages, outdoor designer lamps are in special demand, which are installed on adjoining territory, veranda, garden paths. Well, if you believe the statistics, floor lamps for the premises are of particular interest to the consumer. Already now they are called the main alternative to the usual chandeliers, and they will be discussed in this article.
Main characteristics of floor lamps
Large floor lamps commonly referred to as "". It came to us from French, translated literally means "torch". A stand-up leg, a massive lampshade - the outlines of a torch are clearly guessed in them. Based on the classification, floor lamps are portable floor lamps that can provide diffused or reflected light.
Such products can be installed in any area of the room. They do not require installation, you only need a nearby outlet. Floor lamps can be installed near the sofa, armchair, TV, and if necessary, moved to another room. Mobile and not very heavy, floor lamps do not require much effort to move.
Types of floor lamps
It is rather difficult to classify floor lamps, since all models are similar in design and purpose. But floor lamps are conditionally distinguished by the type of lampshades on:
- isolated;
- open (top or bottom);
- combined.
In the first case, we are talking about models with fully closed shades. They can be of any shape and are made of a variety of materials: glass (frosted), plastic, paper, fabric, etc. Such designs look good even in confined spaces, in small rooms. Their lighting is quite enough to create a cozy atmosphere. But also, choosing a model with a long leg, you can install them in rooms with high ceilings.
Floor lamps with lampshade, which is open from above or below, on the contrary, look better and more profitable in rooms with high ceilings or in spacious areas. Models that give a directional beam from above can serve as an alternative to ceiling chandeliers. The beam, reflected from furniture, walls or mirrors, illuminates the space well. Floor lamps with an open bottom zone of the lampshade, on the contrary, create a private chamber atmosphere, visually make the room smaller.
Combined models combine lampshades in their design different types. Usually these are lamps for 2-3 or more lamps. They are more voluminous, but are able to better illuminate the space. The control of individual bulbs can be synchronous or autonomous. That is, when turned on, all ceiling lamps can work simultaneously, or the option of selective lighting is provided. In this case, each lampshade should have a separate switch.
Variety of lamp models
Floor lamps are divided into several groups. Classification is carried out according to appearance and functions:
- Classic. The design consists of a long stand-leg, a stable base and a diffuser (aka lampshade). These are static models, for the production of which the most different materials: metal, wood, glass, stone, etc. Used for soft spot lighting, most often installed near armchairs or sofas, can be used as a bedside lamp.
- Decorative. Most often made in an intricate design, they can be a figurine, an installation. Such models can also be called "art floor lamps".
- Office. Strict, restrained, high-tech style. There are flexible structures on sale, the rack of which consists of several sections that can tilt in different directions. Such models may well replace a table lamp.
There is a very large selection of floor lamps on the market. There are also designer models and conventional designs, represented by a variety of types. In other words, you can always choose a functional and convenient lighting fixture for any area of the house.
You need to know the correct names of the parts of a chandelier or sconce. At least in order to quickly and productively communicate with a consultant in a lighting store. Let's make a small dictionary out of this article.
Basic terms
Every lamp has:
light sources (lamps),
lighting fittings.
You can select lighting devices with an ECU (electronic control unit, controller), and with a remote control (remote control remote control) - that is, electronics and controls.
Let's take a closer look at lamps and fittings as essential parts in lighting engineering.
Lamps
Modern light sources in household lamps can be:
LED,
fluorescent,
halogen,
incandescent lamps (the good old "Ilyich's light bulb").
Each type has its pros and cons, but this is a topic for another conversation. The main thing is that you can clearly ask for the bulbs that are needed specifically for your lamp.
The lamp consists of two main parts: a bulb and a base (there are more than 10 parts in total). In the flask is actually what glows, and the base is screwed into the armature cartridge. Base size (E27, E14, etc.) - this parameter is very important to know clearly when choosing lamps for your lamp.
fittings
Main structural elements lighting device, which hold the lamps and decor, make up the frame of the lamp. The fittings are wired. The most important detail here is bracket(for chandeliers and other hanging lamps) or rack(floor lamps, table lamps). "Legs" that go to the lamps are horns.
The supporting part on which the lamp stands or hangs is base or fastening.
An object that covers a lamp, dimming, focusing or scattering light, is properly called reflector or diffuser(depending on what effect the glow achieves). Our usual name is shade or plafond.
A lampshade is a fabric, plastic, paper, glass part on a frame that closes the lamp from above. A plafond usually means glass, crystal, plastic "caps" that cover the lamps of ceiling or wall lamps.
As for electricians: for floor lamps, table lamps, sconces that do not connect directly to the network, there is another noticeable external element - power cord with plug at the end(or USB connector).
This information will be quite enough to correctly explain to the seller of the lighting store what you want, and for him to understand you.
Choosing things for the house, a person always thinks how well they will fit into the overall surroundings. Decorating a house does not have to be entrusted to one of the specialists - people with a creative touch could always furnish their home themselves. This applies not only to aesthetic items, but also to home lighting.
Acquaintance with a floor lamp
Name of this item household lighting came from French where means "torch". What is on a long leg, which is placed directly on the floor of the room. What such an invention of home furnishings can become a decor item can be understood immediately by looking at it: the lamp is located high above the floor, most often the average human height. This height and placement can play well in the decor process.
Benefits of a floor lamp:
- does not require drilling of walls, ceilings, floors for cable laying;
- can be easily installed and moved from place to place;
- installed on the floor - no need to pick up a table or bedside table under it;
- d decorative, diluting the everyday look.
Cons of using:
- it is necessary to choose a free uncluttered place in the room for installation;
- the location should be close to the power outlet.
Variety of species
What are the differences between floor lamps? What can you think of for a tall floor lamp that will distinguish it from another of the same kind? These fixtures boast great differences in their types:
- the number of lamps - from one or more;
- the shape of the ceiling - a cone, a sphere, a hemisphere, without a ceiling, a cylinder, a barrel, a lampshade - for a floor lamp this is already a big modification;
- colors of the ceiling and base;
- switching methods - floor lever, rope or on a wire;
- lamp shape - a floor lamp with a table, curved, straight, in the form of a high candelabra for candles, etc.
When choosing a floor lamp, do not forget that such a miracle of decor requires an appropriate style around. For example, placing a floor lamp in the baroque style, with an openwork pompous ceiling lining in a minimalist room, does not at all correspond to any level of decorative taste.
Good placement
Free space in the house and a great desire to purchase a beautiful decorative lamp are not all the reasons for purchasing a floor lamp. What is a floor lamp, we have already considered in some detail above. What should I pay attention to when buying it?
- A floor lamp needs space, not only to place it on the floor, but also to avoid cluttering it with other household items that should not be around the floor lamp, otherwise the lamp will be lost in the interior behind the same chair, vase or table.
- According to the rules of decoration, experts do not recommend using a floor lamp in the kitchen, narrow corridors, that is, wherever they can interfere or be more useless in the lighting function than vice versa. most best room for the location of the floor lamp there will be an entrance hall, a living room and a dressing room.
- The presence of a large number of lighting equipment in the room, which will overload its interior when a floor lamp is added, is also a sign of the uselessness of its use.
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floor lamp- a, m. torchere f. 1. Lamp on a high stand, standing on the floor. BAS 1. For palaces, large, monumental things were required: huge chandeliers sparkling with thousands of diamonds .., lamps and floor lamps two or three meters high. Strogova Rus.… … Historical dictionary gallicisms of the Russian language
- (fr.). tall lamps placed on the floor. Dictionary of foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov A.N., 1910. floor lamp (fr. torchere torche torch) a lighting device on a high stand standing on the floor, a floor lamp. New… … Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language
- (French torchere from torche torch), floor lamp on a high stand. Flower floor lamp high floor stand for indoor plants … Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
Stand, lamp, floor lamp Dictionary of Russian synonyms. floor lamp n., number of synonyms: 3 stand (67) ... Synonym dictionary
TORCHER, a, husband. Floor lamp on a high stand. | adj. floor lamp, oh, oh. Dictionary Ozhegov. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 ... Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov
floor lamp- floor lamp - [Ya.N. Luginsky, M.S. Fezi Zhilinskaya, Yu.S. Kabirov. English Russian Dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Power Industry, Moscow, 1999] Topics electrical engineering, basic concepts Synonyms floor lamp EN torchere ... Technical Translator's Handbook
FLOOR LAMP- see the article Lighting ... Brief Encyclopedia household
BUT; m. [French. torchère] Lamp on a high stand, standing on the floor. Buy t. Put t. to the sofa. ◁ Floor lamp, oh, oh. T. lampshade. T. table. * * * floor lamp (French torchére, from torche torch), floor lamp on a high stand. ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary
