We paint the cabinet in white with our own hands. How to update an old closet? Dot painting for a polished cafe

Painting allows you to transform furniture that becomes bright accent in the interior. The update method depends on the wear of the model and the design project. Dyes and varnishes allow you to restore even old cabinets and sideboards. The method of decorating interior items is available for independent execution, economical, allows you to embody original ideas decor. Before you paint the cabinet with your own hands, you need to determine the color combinations and type of material.

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Color choice and design

Give typical furniture original design possible by staining. With the help of materials, you can make the surface glossy or matte, perform monochrome decoration or combine contrasting shades, as well as complement the finish with artificial aging and decoupage. When choosing a shade, consider color scheme premises.

The classic option is to paint the furniture white. This will add freshness and light to the interior, the item will become a bright accent in the room. White furniture can be painted semi-antique with your own hands, combining bleaching and sanding.

Saturated shades can prolong the use of old furniture. Popular colors are green, yellow, red, orange, etc. When using bright colors in furniture design, designers recommend painting the walls in neutral tones. Cream, gray, powder shades will be the backdrop for rich colors. The colors of the facades are harmoniously combined with the neutral texture of wood.

Furniture staining is used to create an interior in the Provence style. In the decoration, powdery pastel colors are popular. You can create a rare item by adding . The material will give the effect of light wear to wooden surfaces.

You can change the design of the kitchen with the help of painting on kitchen cabinets option is simple and economical. The sideboard can be monochrome or multi-color - with a combination of bright and neutral colors.

Typical furniture can be transformed with decoupage technique by creating a model in retro style. Painting the rack will be interesting design decision when using stencils, unusual color combinations, artistic painting.

Cabinet painting tools

To paint the cabinet with your own hands, you need to assemble a set of tools. You will need sheets of sandpaper, spatulas, a grinder, a primer, putty, solvents, masking tape, a paint tray, glue, a building hair dryer.

Staining is carried out with brushes - narrow or wide, rollers - velor or foam rubber. A spray gun or an electric spray gun will help to evenly apply a layer. The equipment is used for processing large surfaces.

For work, you will need protective equipment: special clothing, glasses and gloves, as well as auxiliary materials: soft rags, sponges.

To determine what to paint old wardrobe with your own hands, it is necessary to study the compatibility of the dye with the material from which the furniture is made.

Acrylic-based coatings are the most popular in furniture painting, because. dry quickly, easy to apply, resistant to damage. The paint is diluted with water, which saves materials. The compositions do not have a strong odor and quickly disappear, therefore they are suitable for decorating children's rooms and kitchens. The material is applied with a brush or roller.

Painting and natural wood is done with alkyd dyes. The material contains coloring pigments, kerosene solvent, antiseptic additives.

A popular type of paint is in cans. The material is easy to apply and dries quickly. The paint is evenly distributed.

The choice of material is influenced by design project, because the surface can be glossy or matte. For glossy products, you will need enamel lacquer paint, which gives the surface a shine. Matte shades are obtained after oil treatment. Transparent paints will help to preserve the natural structure of the tree.

How to prepare a closet for painting

Painting work must be carried out outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. When preparing an old polished cabinet for processing, it is necessary to free the frame by removing removable parts: hinges, doors, handles, drawers, etc.

Then dust is removed from the surface of the furniture, old paint and varnish. To evenly paint the cabinet, you need to clean the surface with sandpaper: first coarse-grained, then fine-grained. It is necessary to eliminate defects to the layer of wood so that the fresh coating lies smoothly.

Then the remaining paint is removed with a wide flat brush. A cloth for cleaning the surface is not recommended, because. the material helps to clog paint residues in the cracks of the wood.

After cleaning the surface, it is necessary to clean the room so that dust and dirt do not spoil the fresh coating.

cabinet painting process

The painting of the cabinet is carried out in several layers. The quality of the surface depends on the number of coatings. Painting in 1 layer allows you to see through the structure of the tree, which is typical for the Provence style. Dense coatings require the application of several coats of paint. Smears are made in one direction. Each layer must dry thoroughly.

When combining several colors, a material of a lighter shade is first applied. After drying, proceed to the application of a dark tone. Masking tape is applied to the boundaries of the plots so as not to damage the boundaries of the surfaces.

The furniture is allowed to dry, then a clear matt varnish is applied to protect the painted surface. Works are performed with a sponge made of foam rubber. The varnish can be applied to the surface several times. The furniture must be dried, then the elements must be assembled, drawers, doors, fittings put in.

Priming process

Priming allows you to reduce paint consumption, level and strengthen the surface. Processing is carried out with a primer corresponding to the type of paint. It is necessary to comply with the requirements for the drying time of the material specified in the instructions for the composition. It is important to calculate the amount of surface area for processing, so that there is no shortage of raw materials. The work is carried out with a roller, the product is applied in a thin layer and left to dry.

With your own hands? In any living space you can find furniture that makes up its interior. Here you can find chairs, tables of various shapes, armchairs, sofas, cabinets. Such furniture is constantly in sight and in addition to its immediate functions, it is necessary that it be attractive and decorate the interior of the room.

In this case, the question becomes relevant, how to paint the old cabinet? How to do this will tell the article.

Tip: Any cabinet with peeling paint can be made beautiful and spectacular. Therefore, you should not throw away old models, you can simply repaint them.

Features of old furniture:

• It has the best quality.
• Natural materials are used for its manufacture.
• Furniture items are more reliable and durable.

Cabinets can be made from different materials:

• From a tree.
• From chipboard. Such material absorbs less moisture than wood. Therefore, chipboard will take longer to dry, it is much easier to create the desired color on it, a smaller primer layer is used, compared to wooden products.

When preparing furniture for painting, you must:

• Remove all removable items:

1. pens;
2. loops;
3. boxes;
4. doors.

The result should be a completely clean cabinet frame.

Tip: Preparing and painting furniture should be done in a well-ventilated and well-cleaned area, and even better on fresh air in the absence of wind.

For the preparatory stage of painting, it is necessary to prepare:

• Sandpaper with different grits.

• Flat brush.
• Sponge or rag.

• With a sponge or rag, all dust and dirt is removed from the cabinet.
• The remains of the old paint and varnish are removed with sandpaper (see How to remove varnish from wood: how to do the job). The process is performed in circular, sweeping movements.
• First, coarse-grained sandpaper is used.
• The cabinet is completely cleaned of any irregularities, varnish and paint residues. This will allow the new coating to lie on the surface evenly and smoothly.

Tip: When rubbing the surface, care must be taken not to erase the veneer layer. Otherwise, you will need to additionally rub the surface from the appearance of bumps and holes.

• After processing the cabinet with coarse-grained sandpaper, the planes are swept from dust with a flat brush.

Tip: You can not clean the cabinet or chest of drawers from dust with a rag. Thus, it will not be possible to get rid of it completely, but you can clog the remaining dust into the surface itself, which will affect the quality of the cabinet painting in the future.

• Places not treated with coarse-grained sandpaper are processed with fine-grained paper.
• The cabinet is brushed again to remove dust.
• The room in which the work is performed is carefully cleaned and cleaned of dust. A dusty room will degrade the quality of the painting.

What paint is used for the cabinet

Of all types of paint, it is better to give preference to acrylic paints.

Its advantages:

• Bright color.
• Has practically no smell.
• It is quite easy to dilute with water to obtain the desired color.
• This paint is quite easy to wash off, which allows you to correct errors when applying the coating.
• Water evaporates after the paint dries, and the coating becomes more durable.

It is not necessary to paint the cabinet in one color.

In this case, you can experiment, for example, use two colors:

• Beige for the base.
• For details - a brighter color.

If you want to choose a different color or shade, you can use white acrylic paint, and then add the desired color to it. Choosing the right shade, its appearance can be checked on a small piece of furniture. Thus, the color is determined, which fit better of everything, its saturation is selected.

How to prime a cabinet

Before high-quality do-it-yourself painting of the cabinet, its surfaces must be overprimed.

Wherein:

• The primer will prevent the surfaces from absorbing moisture, which will contribute to high-quality drying.
• The desired color will not be lost. After applying the paint to the surface without a primer, after drying, the color may change slightly, due to the absorption of its part into the material.

It is best to use an acrylic-based primer. The components of this primer interact perfectly with the selected acrylic paint. Surface treatment acrylic primer it is quite simple, the instructions for its use will help with this.

When using a primer:

• It must dry completely.
• It is necessary to make correct calculations of the surface areas to be processed, which will allow you to acquire the required amount of material.
• The cabinet is primed with a roller, in a fairly thin layer.
• The cabinet is left to dry completely.

How to paint a closet

Before repainting an old lacquered cabinet, you need to purchase the following tools:

• Brush.
• roller.

When choosing a tool, the owner's preferences and skills should be taken into account, but it is more convenient to use a brush. The latter is more reliable and practical to use.

Brush benefits:

• The paint is applied over the entire surface in an even, uniform layer.
• It can be conveniently painted in hard-to-reach places.

Tip: When choosing brushes and rollers for painting, preference should be given only quality tools. Otherwise, on the surface to be painted there will be villi falling out of the brush, which is of poor quality. Brushes should be chosen in different sizes, which will facilitate the work.

Cabinet painting technology includes:

• The first layer is applied with a paint of a lighter color than the selected one.
• Its composition must be liquid.
• When hardening, the paint is diluted with water.
• The surface may acquire a different color, depending on the number of applied layers:

1. with one thin layer, the structure of the tree is visible, this is well suited for Provence style;
2. a thicker layer is obtained after applying several layers of paint.

• Each layer is applied only after the previous one has dried.
• The mouth of these strokes are applied in only one direction, then you get a uniform color and an original structure.

Tip: When using two or more colors, the borders between them should be sealed with masking tape, which will prevent mixing colors.

• After a few days, a thin layer of matte clear lacquer is applied to the cabinet. It will better protect the painted surface from possible damage.
• After the varnish has dried, all previously removed parts are attached to the cabinet.

Thus, you can transform an old wardrobe into a fashionable and original piece of furniture, which is well demonstrated by the video in this article.

How to age a closet

By simply painting an old cabinet, it becomes completely featureless, just a freshly repainted old piece of furniture that can be used on a balcony or in a garage. But it can also become a stylish rarity that will remind you of ancient times, a true interior decoration.

Tip: Only matte shades should be used for painting. For the effect of antiquity, gloss is absolutely not suitable.

Before painting the antique cabinet, the surface is primed with a special primer or primer, which will prevent wood oils from penetrating the finished surface and contribute to better adhesion of the paint to the wooden base.

To perform the work you will need the following tools:

• Tassels good quality, different sizes.
• roller.
• Foam rubber.
• Spray can.

Coating technology:

• Painting begins on the inconspicuous side of the cabinet, which will allow you to fill your hand and determine how much paint to take on a brush or roller, and, if necessary, change the shade of paint.
• The front wall of the cabinet is painted.
• The second layer is applied after drying the first, after about three hours.

"Aging" the surface can be done in several ways:

• "Wrapping" or "scraping". For this:

1. paint is applied;
2. the coating dries up;
3. rubbed with sandpaper places where furniture wear is typical, for example, on handles, in corners. You can scrub to the primer or to the tree.

• "The effect of showing through the old coating." In this case, the product is painted in two layers: a paint of a different color is applied with a dry brush in the required places. In this case, the movements should be light, almost airy. This technique is called "dry brushing".
• "Effect of contaminated surface from time". This effect can be achieved by uneven coating of dark wax in places where the cabinet is touched by a person’s hands.
• An original and attractive technique - applying several layers of paint on top of each other. For example:

1. green paint is applied to the cleaned and pre-primed surface;
2. the next layer is bronze or gold;
3. the final layer is also green.

After the paint has dried, coarse sandpaper is taken and the surface of the cabinet is wiped with it. In this case, one paint should be visible through the other. After that, the surface is wiped with a finer sandpaper.

After obtaining a certain result, a thin layer of white is applied to the surface, which is diluted with water. The final operation is to cover the cabinet with a craquelure varnish.

How to protect the coating

The paint on the cabinet can be protected with a special wax that is used for wood. Wax is applied to the surface with an ordinary clean cloth, as in the photo, or with a foam rubber sponge. It is thoroughly rubbed and left for fifteen minutes before drying.

Wax is of two types:

• Dark. The composition falls into recesses, pits, various cutouts, which gives the cabinet an inimitable effect of antiquity. If they cover the entire surface instead of transparent, the cabinet will become a darker shade.
• transparent. This coating does not change the color of the product.

Tip: Waxing should be applied after the matte acrylic lacquer used in finishing. wooden surfaces.

Updating furniture with varnish is best done every six months. The updated and beautifully painted wardrobe will give the interior of the room a novelty and comfort.

So, what do you need to paint a closet at home? In our today's article, we will try to tell you how to do it as efficiently as possible without having special skills, using materials and tools that you can buy at any hardware store.

What do you need to paint a cabinet at home?

Basin of water, cotton rags, detergent

Solvent or white spirit

OPTIONAL: In case you want to remove deep scratches and chips on a product,
then you will need putty (preferably automotive) and a primer

How to paint a wardrobe at home?

Almost any paint can be used to paint old furniture yourself - oil, alkyd, even epoxy, however, given that you will be doing this work at home, we would advise you to use the least toxic and fastest drying paints. In this case, it is best to use acrylic spray paint - this is perhaps the most popular way of decorative and repair painting of furniture.

Aerosol paints adhere well to the surface, creating a perfectly even and smooth coating, are economical, allow you to paint over corners, joints and other hard-to-reach places well. In addition, currently on the market spray paints there is a huge selection of different colors and shades, there are paints that create special effects - metallic, mother-of-pearl, fluorescent, hammer, as well as various texture paints. Aerosol paints are especially good for beginners, because they are very easy to use, do not require much experience and special training from the master. The only thing you need - quality materials, facilities personal protection and our detailed instructions.

Step-by-step instructions for painting a cabinet with your own hands

Step_1 Remove all fittings that cannot be painted - handles, fasteners, etc. If some elements cannot be removed (for example, built-in glasses or mirrors), carefully close them and glue along the borders with paper tape. If you are painting a closet in a room, take care to protect the floor and walls well with sheeting, as the radius of "expansion" of aerosol paint can reach up to 1 meter.

Step_2 To obtain a high-quality coating, dust and dirt must be carefully removed before painting. Wash the closet with soap and warm water then wait for it to dry completely. Step_3 If there were any greasy or oil stains on the surface of the cabinet, it is worth degreasing it before painting. To degrease the surface, wipe it with a solvent or white spirit, then rinse off the applied composition and dry thoroughly. Step_4 If the cabinet was previously painted, then you can either paint it over the old layer of paint, or remove the old paint completely. To do this, use small sandpaper or special grinder. You can also use special chemical washes to remove old paintwork.

If you decide not to remove the old paint, still lightly go over the surface with fine sandpaper - sanding will allow the paint to lie perfectly evenly, due to better adhesion (adhesion of the paint and the surface). Properly selected sandpaper will not give the product unwanted roughness, so it is better to choose sandpaper with a grit of no more than 180. Be sure to remove sanding dust with a damp cloth.

Step_5 OPTIONAL: Alignment. If there are deep scratches or cracks on the surface of your cabinet, you can remove them with putty and special rubber spatulas. It is best to use an automotive primer - this is usually a good quality primer and works well on dense wood surfaces. At the end of puttying, sand the treated surfaces, after which do not forget to remove dust and putty residues with a damp cloth.

Step_6 Now you can start painting the cabinet with spray paint. Shake the paint in the can well before starting work. To do this, shake it for at least 30 seconds. Spray spray paint from a distance of 20-30 cm from the surface. You need to put the paint in smooth uniform movements. After the first layer has dried, which will take 15-20 minutes, apply subsequent layers of paint. When painting furniture, it is recommended to apply at least 2 coats of paint. Step_7 After the last layer of paint dries, apply the spray varnish in the same way and wait for it to dry. Varnishing will allow you to protect the surface from damage and abrasion, as well as give the paint a deeper and more beautiful color. Complete (final) drying of the product takes at least 2 - 2.5 hours.

What to pay attention to when painting a cabinet at home?

1 If you decide to paint without pre-sanding over a smooth or polished finish, apply a coat of primer before painting for better paint adhesion and a smooth surface

2 Do not paint if the room temperature is below +16 degrees

3 To avoid streaks, it is desirable to paint a horizontal surface. If you are painting a vertical surface, then paint from top to bottom. 4 Use a stencil to apply decorative patterns. 5 In addition, please note that for aerosol paints in cans there are special tips for convenient regulation of the amount of sprayed paint and its uniform distribution. So, we talked in detail about how and how to paint a closet at home. If you got an old wooden cabinet, then in no case do not rush to throw it away, even if its appearance is far from perfect. Often old furniture was made from natural materials, which can no longer be bought in ordinary stores, for example, solid wood furniture or furniture made of precious wood.

Now that you know everything from how and with what to paint a wardrobe at home, you can effortlessly give a wardrobe new life and make sure from your own experience that it is not at all difficult, and the result is worth the time and effort spent!

If this article was useful to you, please rate it (at the top of the page). Thank you!

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It often happens that there is furniture and it is not damaged, just tired. With wooden furniture It's obvious that it can be repainted. And if it is chipboard, lacquered furniture or MDF? Here, of course, there are nuances. Today I will tell you using own experience how to repaint a chipboard cabinet. Furniture made of MDF and lacquered is painted in the same way.


This article is a continuation of the post about updating the room with your own hands. In the first part, I talked about how to make cosmetic repairs with my own hands and without experience. In particular, I managed to recolor the usual vinyl wallpapers. You can read about it.

background: There will be several repaint objects.

1. Huge corner wardrobe, it was our first family furniture purchase. Now I wouldn’t buy such chipboard for anything))). Although the cabinet is, of course, very practical, in fact it replaces a small dressing room. But ... he is 15 years old, he is absolutely outdated in appearance, and since this cabinet cannot be antiques, old age does not benefit him. And most importantly, I'm so tired that I don't want to look at him.
2. Dresser. The chest of drawers is veneered and has already been redone once (about this), but the change in textiles and the color of the walls made it not really fit into the interior. I would also like to make friends with the closet.
3. Mirror, homemade, with a frame made of bamboo. Expensive as a memory. This is the first thing my husband and I did together. It was from him that my apartment needlework began. It has also been repainted and is also not friendly with the current interior, so I will change the color.

1. The brush is soft with artificial bristles. 2-3 pieces.
2. Small fur roller 10-15 cm. 2-3 pieces. You can take one nozzle pen and three replaceable rollers.
3. Roller tray. Also small, should fit the size of the roller.
4. Masking tape.
5. Aerosol acrylic paint (black).
6. Primer adhesive OTEX Akva (Tikkurila). 1 bank. This primer is water based and therefore odorless. It is used for difficult surfaces on which the paint does not fall and does not hold. It is she who must firmly bind chipboard and paint.
7. Acrylic paint or enamel. 2 banks. I chose ESCARO (acrylic paint for furniture, made in Estonia). At first I wanted HELMI (Tikkurila), but I had to go far for it. Alkyd enamel may also be suitable, but it smells on a solvent, and painting is not a quick process. In general, any not the cheapest, high-quality acrylic paint. On my Estonian it was directly written "for furniture". I liked it, I can safely recommend it.
8. New furniture handles. I ordered on Aliexpress for 80 rubles. thing.
9. Sandpaper (sandpaper), with a grain of 320. Ie. very small. 3-4 sheets.
10. Rags.
11. Degreaser. Convenient with a spray nozzle. You can, of course, walk with ordinary white spirit, but the smell is deadly. The degreaser smells much less. The remains can also come in handy: it will perfectly remove the labels, wash the mirror or glass, which nothing else takes and the stains stubbornly remain))).
12. Polyethylene to protect the floor and the painting area.
13. Screwdriver Set.

Work order:

Closet.

Stage 2.

Sanded all surfaces to be painted. It is necessary to skin lightly, without fanaticism, with the finest sandpaper. Light circular motions. Purpose: to create a roughness without removing the laminated layer. If there are dents and scratches, then at this stage they must be puttied. After sanding, thoroughly wipe all surfaces with a degreaser. It will remove dirt, grease marks, everything that can break the adhesion of the primer and paint.

Stage 3.

Primer. Hard-to-reach places were passed with a brush, the rest - with a roller. A thick layer is absolutely not needed, the primer must be covered without streaks and a thin layer. Uneven coloring is not terrible, but there should be no gaps. I did not prime the rattan inserts, the paint lays well on them anyway.

It is easy to paint them - just roll them with a roller, it is more difficult with a brush not to go beyond the edges. Wipe off any blemishes immediately with a rag. Each layer was dried, as the manufacturer recommends, the acrylic dries to the touch in an hour and, in principle, you can carefully turn over and paint the door on the other side.

Stage 5

Picked up a closet. Screwed on the doors and handles. Removed the masking tape and cleaned everything up. At first I planned to keep the doors open for two days, I was afraid that they would get stuck. Nothing like that - you can immediately close.

Dresser.

Mirror.

Well ... the work is laborious, but the result pleased me. Painting in the end looks no worse than the factory, brush marks are not visible. Holds up well too. I did not try to scratch, I use furniture in normal mode. I usually don't scratch it. Although in a month I will experiment. The room has been refurbished.) Alas, the photos after compression leave much to be desired, in fact the colors are brighter and cleaner, but this is not so important.

If you also want to redo the furniture and have questions, write - I will answer. And if such an alteration seems difficult to someone, I assure you that it is not so, labor-intensive - yes, but it is quite doable without any experience. You can simply start with internal inconspicuous parts, or with small furniture, a chair, for example. Alteration took three days. At the same time, I managed to cook and ... suffer from bronchitis + I still have a slightly lame leg after the plaster cast. "Disabled painter" was able to paint, so you can))).

I continue to furnish my room and in this post I wanted to talk about how I repainted furniture. If you remember, I started by deciding on the general mood of the room, color palette and created a moodboard. I wrote about this stage in detail.

The second step was painting the furniture. The furniture in my room is very old. She's probably about the same age as me (yes, she's also thirty-flirty-and-fabulous). Of course, there was an option to sell it for a penny on Avito, or even just take it to the trash. But I thought that I had a great chance to experiment with painting furniture. In the end, if nothing happens at all, then I will always have time to throw it out.

For painting lacquered furniture I used:

• the cheapest brushes (a set of three pieces);
• two liter cans of Dulux Aqua paint (white and coral, I chose the color in the palette store - about 1000 rubles per can);
• white spirit and countless newspapers.

I had a bedside table, a wardrobe and a cabinet with a trellis. I chose a rather complicated method of painting (for a start, of course, it would be better to choose something simpler - paint everything in one color). In my case, the main color was white, coral inserts on the facades and gold accents. So here's mine step-by-step instruction repainting old laminated furniture.

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