How to install ready-made beds on an inclined plot. Ideas for garden beds in the country

In this article, we will offer you ideas that will help you equip a site that has a noticeable slope. We hope that our advice will help you turn the presence of a slope from a disadvantage into an advantage of the site, its highlight and the most noticeable element of landscape design.

Usually, a flat relief is positioned as the main advantage of the house adjoining area. In fact, on such an allotment it is easier to carry out construction, arrange landscape design, you can choose any project you like.

However, if your plot of land has a noticeable slope, you should not give up and assume that nothing can be done about it. There are several options for turning the slope into the most beautiful element of the allotment. The most interesting of them we will offer you in this article.

Equipping a site with a slope, one should not forget about convenient ways of movement. If the slope is very noticeable, of course, you can’t do without ladders and steps.

1. Deck

Above the slope, you can build a real deck from a decking board. From this site will open beautiful view, and the deck itself will be an ideal place to relax on fresh air. Most often, such sites are equipped near the house, but they can be built in any part of the garden that differs in slope.

The deck can be supported by poles or a solid concrete foundation. A terrace board is used, which perfectly withstands all temperature changes and is not afraid of moisture.

On the deck rising above the site, of course, will be installed garden furniture, which will turn the open area into cozy area outdoor family dining

2. Alpine slide

This element of landscape design traditionally rises above the site, and when arranging an alpine hill, you usually have to make an embankment. So why not use a natural slope, which will be the perfect location for such a "stone bed".

To create an alpine slide, flowers are used that feel good on rocky soil and slopes, strengthen the earth. This arrangement will emphasize the "stony flower bed", highlighting it from the surrounding space.

3. Terracing

Have you ever seen rice fields located on the slopes on separate steps? The same method can be used in the country. Experts advise creating three or four terraces in areas with a height difference of about three meters. For their arrangement, retaining walls made of concrete are used, reinforced mesh, stones or boards.

Each such terrace can have its own function - beds with vegetables will appear on one, shrubs on the second, and a flower bed on the third. These will be pronounced separate zones with their own borders, united, for example, by an inclined path, stone or wooden steps. Terracing is done across the slope.

The disadvantage of terracing is that the supporting walls themselves will take up a lot of space, so there will be less land left for flower beds and beds.

Experts advise building the outer side of each terrace with a slope towards the slope to ensure natural water runoff during heavy rains.

Retaining walls can serve as metal plates. In this case, professionals advise adding natural materials and elements, for example, large boulders, which will soften the coldness of the metal.

Gabions can be used as a retaining wall on a site with a slope.

4. Stream and waterfall

If your site has a slope, this is a great opportunity to create an artificial stream or waterfall. To do this, you do not have to equip the embankment and worry about the flow of water, everything will happen naturally. A water cascade can also decorate a retaining wall supporting one of the terraces.

The slope is already there, it remains to take care of the course of the future stream and think about where exactly your future river will flow

A cascade stream on a slope, surrounded by lush juniper thickets, looks very natural, it seems created by nature itself

5. Vertical garden

On a site with a slope, the most noticeable part will, of course, be the upper wall or fence. Its design should be given Special attention, for example, create a beautiful vertical garden.

Along the most visible, located at the top wall of the site, you can arrange tall plants in flowerpots or pots. You can use vertical gardening techniques on the wall itself. Climbing plants are ideal, such as parthenocissus, honeysuckle, common ivy or vichi grapes.

6. Observation deck with a bench

A site with a slope usually does not offer a place to relax - only terraces and paths with steps connecting them. Allocate one terrace for a small seating area - plant a tree there, and install a bench in its shade. You will get a beautiful observation deck where it will be so nice to sit with a book or just admire your lush garden. Of course, for the arrangement of the viewing area, it is better to choose one of the upper terraces to provide a beautiful view.

Find a place on the site for a swing sofa or a regular bench and you will get a great seating area with a view of the entire lower part of the site.

7. Ornamental garden

A plot, even with a strong slope, is not a reason to abandon the cultivation of herbs, spices and vegetables. True, the arrangement of the beds will have to be taken care of additionally. Perfect fit high beds in special vases.

This site has a strong slope, but this did not stop the owners from equipping a garden that looks attractive and will bring a good harvest.

In a cramped space between two retaining walls made of stone, in any case, there will be enough space for cabbages and greens.

8. "Wild" slope

It is not at all necessary to bring your site with a strong slope into perfect order. It is quite possible to leave it in its natural state, providing only a convenient descent-ascent in the form of steps or stairs. And on the sides of the path, let such plants that do not require constant care grow, such as crocuses, botanical tulips, mint and lemon balm, bluebells, St. John's wort, ayuga.

By the way, all ground cover plants perfectly strengthen the slopes. In addition, for this purpose, you can plant sea buckthorn, brooms, wild rose, lilac, cotoneaster, Japanese quince- all these shrubs do not require special care and feel great on an inclined surface, holding the soil with their roots.

Who said that a site on a slope must necessarily be decorated with regular flower beds with their clear boundaries, have a “sleek” civilized look? Do natural slopes with their wild flowers and shrubs look less attractive?

In conclusion, we note that landscape design experts are confident that it is easier to design a plot with a slope when the house is on a hill. However, if there is no other way out and the cottage had to be located at the very bottom of the slope, do not despair - many of our tips can also be used for such an arrangement, which is considered the most disadvantageous.

In general, many professionals are convinced that a flat terrain is too boring, but a natural slope can be used "to the fullest", turning it into an unusually beautiful place. Try it, perhaps, after the completion of the work, you will also be convinced of their correctness!

I have a complex terrain in my dacha: in some places the slope reaches 30 °. After long attempts to improve the site, I still managed to find a good solution, and for twenty years now we have been reliably served by comfortable bench beds that do not require any maintenance. (some even manage to make a pool on the slope)

Agree, working in the country, there is often a desire to sit comfortably, relax, admire nature. Carrying a folding chair for this is inconvenient.

And here - please, you not only relax where you work, but also work, sitting comfortably. You will appreciate the convenience of such a bed when you dig up the soil in it or water the plants: slate walls do not allow the earth to crumble and water to drain when watering.

In addition to these advantages, there is one more thing - the low cost of its arrangement. Judge for yourself: you will need several small scraps of unnecessary pipes with a diameter of at least 5 cm, from 4 to 6 boards (depending on the length of the bed),

a few pieces of old slate and a few self-tapping screws. And the time for their design will take just nothing - 1-2 hours, provided that construction material already prepared. By the way, I have more than 20 such beds.

The order of work is the following. First, you calculate the bed geometry: determine the line of convergence of the ground level plane in it with the slope relief and mark it directly on the ground.

Then, using a board, the length of which is equal to the width of the beds, mark out the places for driving metal pipes, for which you combine one of its ends with the line of convergence of the ground planes (it should be as close as possible to horizontal, so that when watering the water evenly spreads over the bed), and place a plumb line at the other end.

After that, using the level, set the board horizontally, and the plumb line will show you a point on the installation line of the support pipes. By marking another 2-3 points in this way, you can mark the line itself on the ground. It remains to determine where you want to place the ends of the beds, and you can start driving pipes into the ground.

When choosing their length, you need to remember the golden rule: the deeper the pipe is driven in, the greater the stability of the bed wall (including soil freezing).

Therefore, the length of the pipe should be equal to the height of the facade wall plus the depth, which depends on the height of the bed and the properties of the soil, but should not be less than the height of the bed itself.

And you can determine it using the same board and level. When marking the driving points, take into account the step of the slate wave so that the pipes fall into the recesses when it is installed. Pipes should be driven in 10-15 cm above the height of the bed.

They are driven in to a level 10-15 cm higher than the height of the beds. Next, wooden plugs are inserted into them, and in the process of hammering them into the pipe, the latter deepens until its upper edge of the plug reaches the height of the bed.

Now you can start assembling the frame of the bench.

On fig. 1 shows that the boards are interconnected in the form of the letter G. In other words, the front frame board is vertically attached to the board on which you will sit down and from the edge.

This is done with the help of self-tapping screws screwed into the pre- drilled holes on the top board. The connection with nails did not justify itself - when the boards dry out, the nails come out and the frame warps. On fig. 2 shows how the boards are connected at the corners.

If their length is not enough for the garden, then the joints of the horizontal and vertical parts must be located as far apart as possible, and the outer edges of the joints should be fixed to each other using self-tapping screws with a piece of picket fence, a metal plate or a corner. Then when they dry out, they will not diverge.

The frame assembled in this way is installed on driven supports. Next, holes are marked for self-tapping screws on the boards above the plugs in the pipes and the frame is screwed to the supports. The final adjustment of the horizontal position of the bed is made by blows on the frame at the points of its attachment to the supports.

This must be done carefully, laying a piece of wood so that the frame boards do not burst.

Now you can lay pieces of slate pre-cut to size by a grinder. They descend into a previously dug groove along the support installation line (a depth of half a spade bayonet is sufficient).

And their top must necessarily rest against the board of the bench (achieve this by changing the depth of the groove). After installing the slate, fill the groove with earth and tamp it down. Everything! You can sit on the edge of the bench bed and make sure that it is strong, reliable and comfortable.

Now it remains only to fill the bed with earth, while observing important rule: the soil should not reach the horizontal boards by at least 5 cm, otherwise they will begin to rot.

The beds on the site with a slope - drawings

A summer cottage on a slope can be considered as the most unfortunate option for individual construction, but you can also look at it from the other side. Some designers are happy to take on the design of such non-standard territories. It is on the slope that you can let go of all your imagination and embody a wide variety of artistic ideas, combine the incompatible, turn inconvenience into benefit and beauty.

An example of landscape design for a site on a slope

To implement some ideas, artificial hills, embankments, rises and slopes are created on flat areas, and a plot with a slope is a ready-made natural blank, it remains only to arrange it. The main drawback that accompanies the improvement of the territory on the slope is, of course, considerable costs and labor-intensive work. You can’t do without it, because for arranging, growing a garden, maintaining garden work it will be necessary to build retaining walls, fortifications, terraces, steps.

Landscaping and the location of buildings and zones can be very diverse and depend on the degree of slope, the location of the estate.

Zoning rules

The design of the site on the slope and the location of the functional areas depend on the preferences of the owners and the possibilities of the territory. Any zoning option requires compliance with its own rules.

Fortifications - decorations

The main disadvantages of the "steep" section are soil shedding and washing out groundwater. In order for the dacha to please more than one generation, a series of difficult earthworks aimed at strengthening is simply necessary. But the created cascading terraces, walls will help create that very unique atmosphere.

It is also desirable to place shrubs on the slope mainly those that have a branched root system: as they grow, they will both delight and strengthen the slope.

Juniper, dogwood, wild rose, barberry, euonymus, dwarf spruce - these plants turn a neglected hill into a special landscape corner, and also help prevent shedding and retain moisture. Retaining walls are engineering structures that must ensure the consolidation of the soil, restrain the masses of the earth. Slope planning without retaining structures is simply impossible.

Depending on the quality of the reinforced soil, retaining walls can be divided into light and capital. Capital retaining walls up to 3 meters high are solid structures that require, and are designed for long-term containment and strengthening of a heavy mass of soil. Before arranging such a wall, a careful engineering calculation is needed.

Light walls are erected without a powerful foundation, they are intended more for decoration, strengthening a small area. The material from which the retaining walls are made:

Soaring gardens and nature views

Retaining walls, installed according to a certain plan, create a kind of landscape landscape with terraces. Terracing on a steep slope allows you to create favorable areas with soil for a vegetable garden, garden, flower beds. Also, with the help of separate terraces, recreation areas are favorably separated.

You can arrange stepped platforms vertically one after another, you can checkerboard, there is only one requirement: the steeper the slope, the narrower the terrace should be.

Properly carried out strengthening of the site with the help of terracing should solve several problems at once:

1. The dacha is divided into convenient functional areas.
2. The slope is strengthened, created optimal conditions for water drainage.
3. Created together with the terrace, the staircase facilitates freedom of movement.

Highly interesting ideas creating recreation areas on terraced areas. They can be located at different levels. The upper terrace can turn into a viewing platform from which you can admire the amazing landscape while drinking tea at a table.


A recreation area on the lower terrace, on the contrary, will create a protected private environment, allowing you to hide from prying eyes and drafts.

One step, two steps

It is unthinkable without the arrangement of elements such as stairs and. The main stairs for descent and ascent can be part of the terraces or paved separately on the slope. In any case, the steps should be as convenient as possible for transition and at the same time emphasize the style of the entire estate.

Additional paths are equipped with steps or laid out with serpentine. On very high slopes, it is appropriate to make transitions, install benches for rest on them. Railings and platforms of stairs and paths are places for decoration with creepers and climbing flowers.

The material from which the staircase is made can be wood, and stone, and brick and concrete plates: it is only important to match in design, convenience and safety.

If you are the owner suburban area on a slope, you can be sure - with a skillful approach to business and caring care, your garden will most advantageously differ from the areas that are located in the usual lowland area. The most important thing that you have to take care of when arranging a site on a slope is the construction of special terraces at elevation changes and the strengthening of plumb lines with plants with a rapidly developing root system, which will help keep the soil from landslides.

Landscape compositions inscribed in the existing complex relief always make an unforgettable impression due to their versatility and unique character. A garden with height differences will always be unique.

On this page, you will learn how to arrange a site on a slope to create a unique landscape look.

If your garden plot located on a slope, it will have to be formed by terraces and strengthened with retaining walls. If the terraces descend to the south, then all ornamental and fruit crops, including heat-loving ones, such as grapes, will grow well near the retaining walls.

When landscaping a plot on a slope, keep in mind that in front of the shrubs, along the edge of the terraces, there is an excellent place for planting vegetable plants, strawberries and flower beds. On the lowest terrace should be placed fruit trees. But if the terrace descends to the north, then the choice of fruit and berry crops grown on it will have to be significantly limited to winter-hardy varieties and species. And no grapes!

Landscaping of a summer cottage on a slope compares favorably with lowland areas- such an area is perfect for creating a landscape garden, consisting of a cascade of retaining walls, steps, winding paths, secluded areas. Solid romance! The site on the slope is good for young owners, but difficult for the elderly. Keep this in mind when you buy such a plot. Estimate how many years you have left between your current - and old age.

As shown in the photo, when landscaping a site on a slope, the very first task, even before any buildings and plantings, is technical work to strengthen the plumb line:

If the slope is not strengthened, then there will always be a threat not only of scree stones and soil on the paths, but also of landslides that can cause significant trouble, up to the destruction of buildings. This is due to the fact that water flowing down the slope during snowmelt or during heavy rain erodes the soil with furrows of different depths, washes the soil under buildings and plantings, and washes away the top fertile soil layer. The steeper the slope, the stronger and faster it collapses. First of all, it is necessary to direct the streams of water flowing down the slope not in the way that is convenient for her, but in the way you need it. To do this, a drainage system should be made either by laying concrete gutters on top, or by digging drainage pipes under the soil layer and thus draining water into a reservoir (or a ditch at the foot of the slope).

If the differences are more or less gentle, then to design a site on a slope and fix the soil, you just need to plant plants that quickly develop a root system that will keep the soil from landslides.

Pay attention to the photo - you can turf the area on the slope with clover (preferably white, you don’t have to mow it), fescue or bluegrass:

But the grasses will have to be mowed before they sprout, because their many thousands and, moreover, small and light seeds will scatter throughout your garden and germinate wherever they manage to land. In fact, by sodding you create an artificial meadow on the slope. If small-bulbous plants and botanical tulips are planted on such a meadow, then in spring these flowers will decorate it unusually. Since these are perennials, they can be dug up and planted again after 6–8 years.

Landscaping of a site on a slope involves planting other (in particular, coniferous) plants that can hold soil on a slope, mainly creeping forms. But if you need a garden or vegetable garden, then first you need to cover the slope with black spunbond, which is easily fixed on the slope with slate nails. In the holes made on it, garden shrubs, large-fruited garden strawberries (commonly called strawberries) or garden crops should be planted. Gradually, the roots of plants will take root well in the soil, and the material will collapse over the years. Black covering material in the first years (by the way, black spunbond, which is not removed from the soil, can last up to 7–8 years) will prevent the growth of weeds, retain moisture and heat.

These photos show Beautiful design area on a gentle slope:

Improvement of the landscape of the site on a steep slope (with photo)

If the site is located on a steep slope, then retaining walls or special geogrids are indispensable. It must also be borne in mind that the steeper the slope, the faster water flows from it, and therefore drought-resistant plants should be planted at the top of the slope, and, naturally, more moisture-loving plants at the foot of the garden on the slope.

A traditional lawn on a steep slope (and not only on a sunny one) cannot be created. It should be replaced with thickets of spicy herbs (hyssop, sage, wormwood, thyme, savory), cloves, chistets, yaskolka, shaving will do.

As you can see in the photo, the landscaping of the site on the slope involves the planting of plants such as lamb, saxifrage and stonecrop:

If you need a garden or flower garden, as well as berry and ornamental shrubs, then on a steep slope you will have to make flat terraces reinforced with masonry. In the design of a site with a slope, the terraces should be interconnected by steps - you should not make gentle paths from terrace to terrace, because in rainy weather, and also with ice it will become difficult to walk along such paths.

On such terraces, you will have to place your garden and vegetable garden, providing for an automated irrigation system. The easiest way is to install several at the top plastic barrels for water, from the bottom of which water will flow through hoses with small holes. The hoses should be placed along the landings, slightly digging them. Water in the barrels will have to be pumped from time to time through other hoses using a pump. Mineral and organic top dressing can be added to barrels. Then the problem with food will be solved. Barrels on landscape area with a slope, you can either color it funny or decorate it with plantings so as not to spoil the landscape.

For the construction of retaining walls, you can use gabions - durable metal outer frames, to which a fine metal mesh is welded, filled with large pebbles, gravel and stones, which provides good drainage, and the frame itself does not allow stones and pebbles to spread. In this way, complex slopes are usually strengthened. It is these gabions that often hold road slopes.

It should be noted that the retaining wall in the landscape design of a site with a slope- this is a structure that will require certain engineering calculations and analysis of the situation during the construction. In a number of areas where the soils are mobile, incorrect calculations can lead to the destruction of terraces over time. Do not save money, invite surveyors and specialists who know how to build terraces correctly. With the help of hydraulic engineers, you can immediately put into the project and water structures: waterfalls, cascades, streams. Slope sites are usually not popular with amateur gardeners, as they require a lot of labor and money to develop. Yes, and life on such a site with constant walks up and down is more like a sport than country rest. But if you still decide to lay a garden on a slope, you will get a garden that is unique and unique in its kind.

Look at the photo, what summer cottages look like on steep slopes, decorated with retaining walls:

Making a slope on the site with plants

When you make a planting plan for the floristic design of a summer cottage on a slope, pay special attention to the analysis of the illumination of your plumb line. Naturally, it will be warmer and lighter on the southern slope, but it will be much drier. Under the trees planted on the southern terrace, any herbaceous perennial flowers and herbs that feel good in partial shade (periwinkle, geranium, tenacious, loosestrife, geyhera, St. John's wort, lungwort, bergenia) will grow perfectly. As an option for landscaping a summer cottage on a slope, planting ferns, kupena, lilies of the valley and peonies on the southern terrace. If planted coniferous trees, then rhododendrons feel especially good next to them. But we must remember that, although they do not tolerate stagnant waters (which does not threaten them on the slope), they are very moisture-loving. For every adult flowering plant at least 12–15 liters of water should be poured out in hot weather every other day, in cloudy weather - weekly. Remember that even in rainy weather, the water leaves the slope very quickly.

Roses, species and varieties of junipers will feel great on the southern plumb line.

Pay attention to the photo - on a plot with a slope, you can plant ground cover vines, in particular, clematis, climbing (petioled) hydrangea, parthenocissus (the last two plants, by the way, can be planted not only on a sunny, but also on a northern slope):

Of the shrubs on the slopes, cotoneaster and barberries grow well.

Almost all conifers feel great on the northern slope (junipers - virgin, Cossack, prostrate, western thuja, microbiota). Undersized and creeping forms look spectacular coniferous plants among their relatives with a columnar crown.

When decorating a summer cottage on a slope with your own hands, when creating a retaining wall, you should immediately leave pockets in the masonry - empty spaces, which are then filled with fertile soil for planting plants in them. In addition, a small layer of soil is also left between the layers of masonry of stones or bricks (this is not suitable for a steep slope, because during the spring flood such a layer will simply be washed away if hydraulic engineering work has not been carried out). Relatively drought-resistant plants with a shallow root system are planted in these pockets (as well as in the interlayers between the rows of masonry). These plantings will also strengthen the slope.

On the higher part of the retaining wall, the most drought-resistant plants should be planted (for example, chistets, woolly hawk, alternating these silvery plants with plantings of dark red tenacity). Unpretentious and drought-resistant carnation-grass is also suitable.

As shown in the photo, the design of a summer cottage on a slope involves planting awl-shaped phlox of different colors between the rows of masonry:

But note that after a lush spring flowering, in the middle of summer, it takes on a very unsightly appearance, so it is necessary to sow the seeds of annuals right in its plantings in the spring, which will cover its withered greens. Toward the end of summer, when the annuals begin to fade and can simply be removed, the phlox will again be covered with thick and bright greens, although, of course, it will no longer bloom.

In the upper part of the wall for designing a plot on a slope, you can place plants that require good drainage with your own hands: juniper leaf armeria, periwinkle, liverwort (gentian), rezuha (alpine arabis), viola, pinnate carnation and many other plants.

In the lower pockets of the landscape of the site on the slope, you can plant more moisture-loving plants, for example, thick-leaved bergenia, saxifrage, flaxseed, bluebells, dwarf ferns, which, moreover, are all shade-tolerant.

Perennial pockets should be interspersed with annuals by sowing their seeds directly into place in early spring. Ageratum, iberis (whose seeds can also be sown before winter), alissum, undersized marigolds, kermek (limonium) are suitable only for a well-lit wall, as they are very photophilous, as well as the Carpathian bell, lobelia, Drummond's phlox.

These photos show a beautiful do-it-yourself design of a site on a slope:

Larger pockets can be provided for planting conifers: mountain pine, microbiota (not to let them grow strongly), Cossack juniper, pea-bearing cypress, as well as creeping conifers or forming small bushes (for example, some varieties of horizontal juniper, lying juniper, cedar elfin , scaly juniper).

When making a slope on a site on retaining walls, you can grow shrubs: Thunberg barberry with bright red foliage, Japanese quince, horizontal cotoneaster, heather, dwarf species of rhododendrons (on shaded slopes), heather, erica, and in the lower part of the retaining wall - holly mahonia (to be covered with snow). The rocky wall, completely overgrown with young trees, looks very beautiful. So that it does not look monotonous, red or yellow varieties should be interspersed among green plants.

In these photos of landscape design summer cottages on the slope are the most beautiful options plumb arrangement:

What to plant on the slope of the site: garden design

Everyone who equips a territory with a difference in heights is interested in what to plant on the slope of the site. The options here are plentiful.

A beautiful composition for landscaping a site on a slope with your own hands, made up of plants that will help strengthen the plumb line:

1. Rock juniper (Juniperus scopulorum ‘Blue Arrow’) - at the age of 10, the plant reaches 2–2.5 m in height and 0.5–0.7 m in diameter. The needles are bright blue, soft, scaly. The location is sunny. Does not tolerate stagnant waterlogging. It has a high phytoncidity.



2. Rose wrinkled (Rosa Rugosa Scabrosa) - bush height - 1.5–2 m; flowers - large, fragrant, flat, fuchsia-pink color with yellow stamens; fruits - large, round, red. Blooms from spring to mid-autumn. This plant is ideal for garden design on a slope, as it perfectly fixes plumb lines.



3. Silver sucker (Elaeagnus commutata) is a small tree or shrub from the sucker family with a wide-spreading crown, 1–4 m high. The leaves are usually bright green with a silver-metallic sheen inherent only in the sucker on the reverse side. It is best to plant a sucker on elevated slopes with a southern direction, it is photophilous, drought-resistant, undemanding to the soil, frost-resistant. Strengthens slopes.



4. Cossack juniper (Juníperus sabína) - grows in the sun, adapts easily; very resistant to high temperatures, winter-hardy and wind-resistant, perfectly holds the slope.



5. Cinquefoil shrub (Potentilla fnuticosa) - feels great both in the open sun and in partial shade. Potentilla blooms profusely and for a long time - for 3–5 months. Does not require ideal soils and planting sites. When setting up a garden on a slope with your own hands, keep in mind that drained fertile soil is optimal for shrub Potentilla, but it can also grow on clay, rocky or slightly alkaline soils.



6. Sunflower hybrid (Helianthemum x hybridum ‘Attraction’) - light orange flowers with a dark middle. Variety ‘Butter and Eggs’ - terry orange with a salmon hue. Blooms in June.



7. Japanese spirea (Spiraea japonica).



8. Steller's Wormwood (Artemisia stelleriana) - good for planting on rocky hills and retaining walls, an excellent ground cover for a gravel garden, rocky slopes. Perennial with more or less spreading shoots, 20–30 cm long, with beautiful, split, silvery-gray leaves. Winter-hardy.



9. St. John's wort (Hypericum olimpicum) is a shrub 15–35 cm high. The root system is strong, but shallow. The leaves are linear-elliptical, gray. The flowers are large (up to 5 cm in diameter), yellow, collected in apical semi-umbels. Blooms in July-August. It is undemanding to soils, but prefers loams. Needs a sunny location, does not bloom in shady and cold places. Drought-resistant, does not tolerate waterlogging. Hardy with good drainage.



10. Carnation pinnate (Dianthus plumarius ‘Maggie’) - height 25–30 cm, forms a dense gray-gray, very decorative pillow from narrow, as if covered with a wax coating of leaves. It blooms with large fragrant flowers, bright pink, double, with a burgundy eye. Winter-hardy without shelter, but can get wet in winter and spring, so good drainage is required. Requires division every 3-5 years. Blooms from late May to early June for about a month. A sunny place, does not tolerate stagnant water, so a landing site should be chosen on a hill. The plant is not very demanding on the soil, it does not tolerate only acidic peat bogs.



11. Barberry Thunberg (Berberis thunbergii ‘Green Carpet’) - height 80–100 cm, wide crown, bright red foliage in autumn.

And finally, enjoy the beautiful views in another selection of photos, which shows the design of the site with a slope at its best:

Quite often, owners of plots on a slope face difficulties in arranging it. The main question is how to competently organize the construction and landscape design in your possessions so that it is reliable, functional, and, of course, beautiful. This article will offer the most best options to solve the problem.

layout

The first thing to do is to draw up a construction plan. When drawing up a project, the following points should be considered:

• plot slope;
• location of outbuildings;
• rest zone;
• plantations;
• finding storm drains.

The next point in the arrangement will be the maximum allowable leveling of the slope. The most suitable for this will be the method of terracing, the use of which involves the removal of soil in one place and its transfer to another. Particularly steep slopes may require retaining walls.

Slope strengthening

An important condition for this type of site is the strengthening of the slopes. To prevent slipping of the soil, several types of fortifications are used:

Natural strengthening. Creeping shrubs are planted along the entire slope, root system, which will create a natural framework. The most popular plants are wild rose, willow and lilac.

Geomaterial. The material covered with a special protective layer is not subject to various harmful external influences. Fits under the fertile layer of soil.

Embankment. Suitable only for areas with a large area, as it significantly hides space. One of the main disadvantages is the periodic sprinkling of soil.

Retaining walls. Ideal Solution if you plan to design the site in the form of terracing. Can be used natural materials- stone or wood.

Gabions. Modular structures filled with large rubble, stone or pebbles.

Organization of the drainage system

To prevent landslides, gullies and slope collapse, it is very important to consider the location of the drainage system.

The laying of the drainage system is carried out after the location of all the buildings on the site is known, all the necessary excavation, retaining walls installed and plumbing installed.

Basic rules for installing a drainage system:

• trenches are laid along the slope throughout the site to the receiving collector;
• at the bottom of the trench, with a depth of 30 cm to a meter, a layer of sand is laid (about 10 cm);
• geotextiles are laid on top of the sand, covering the walls of the channel with a margin;
• the next step - gravel is poured (about 20 cm);
• further - install and connect pipes;
• another layer of gravel;
• covered with geotextile;
• falls asleep with an unfertile layer of soil;
• fertile soil is laid.

Getting Started with Design

The landscaping of a plot on a slope is perhaps one of the most enjoyable moments for its owner. You can use the services of a specialist or just your imagination. Below will be offered several design options for every taste.

Deck

The platform above the slope in the form of a deck will become an ideal relaxation area, with beautiful view. On it you can install sun loungers, organize dining area and a barbecue area.

Alpine slide

This is a kind of composition of flower beds, lined with natural unhewn stone. Plants on the hill are planted according to the principle, the lower, the higher. The main condition is that they must be suitable for growth on inclined surfaces.

Terracing

This type of design requires mandatory reinforcement with supporting walls. The number and size of sites depends on the functional affiliation of each of them.

Despite the fact that the supporting walls with this design technique take up a lot of space, it is very convenient if you want to clearly divide the boundaries of your site. Between themselves, the terraces can be combined with paths or steps.

Waterfall and stream

Organization would be a great solution. artificial reservoirs. A waterfall can decorate a supporting wall, and when right choice plants that will be located along the stream will give the impression of a natural source.

vertical garden

On the most visible wall of your site, you can organize a plant composition from your favorite garden plants and flowers. Climbing plants are usually used for the main background, bright accent which will have various flowers planted in pots and arranged on the wall according to your taste.

Observation deck with bench

On one of the upper tiers of the site, you can organize an observation deck. A wonderful privacy area where you can relax and unwind while enjoying the view of the blooming garden. As an option - an open gazebo, twined with ivy.

decorative vegetable garden

Even narrow spaces between the supporting walls it is good to use it functionally, placing small ridges for vegetables, herbs and spices in them. They should be high enough and filled with fertile soil.

"Wild" slope

If you are a fan of "wild" nature, it is quite acceptable to design a site in this style. It will be enough to equip the ascent and descent in the form of stairs, paths or steps, along which to plant plants that do not require special care.

Choose ground cover plants that will not only give aesthetic pleasure to their appearance, but also strengthen the soil.

To make the final decision on how your site will look, viewing will help various photos slope design.

In conclusion, it should be noted that the arrangement of a site on a slope requires large material and physical costs. But it is precisely such a relief that will make it possible to turn it into a place unlike any other, where you want to return and host relatives and friends.

Photo of the site on the slope

home » Chimney » How to install ready-made beds on an inclined plot. Ideas for garden beds in the country