Country toilet: an overview of the types of garden models for a country toilet and the features of their installation. Country toilet - varieties and arrangement options Which toilet to choose for installation inside the cottage

In the sanitary room for the whole day, probably, we are the most often. Therefore, it should have the same convenience requirements as the rest of the premises in the apartment. The main piece of equipment in this room is the toilet. Concepts such as convenience, comfort and savings are also applicable to it. If you want to get just such an option, then you should buy a vacuum toilet for your home.

What is this device

The name itself may confuse someone, but in fact, a vacuum toilet is practically no different from the designs we are used to. All its most important difference lies in the amount of water that it spends on flushing and the mechanism of this flushing. The fact is that such devices in their work for flushing use not only water, but also air masses, so the amount of necessary liquid is reduced significantly.

Typically, vacuum models have a wall or floor installation. They appeared quite recently, but have already managed to gain popularity. Typically, these toilets can be seen in the following places:

In all other respects, such a device does not differ from others and has all the components that all other models of toilet bowls have.

Working mechanism

Based on the fact that such equipment has a very simple mechanism of operation, it is installed even in transport, and there, as you know, there is no running water. Vacuum toilets include:

1. Vacuum pumps that create a discharged space.
2. Push button valve.

The water valve is connected to the flush hole with a hose. After pressing the button, the flushing mechanism is activated. After a set period of time, the vacuum valve closes, and the water valve closes after a set time, it can be adjusted by a screw on the button.

The drain is finished and the water refills the tank. If you press the button, the valve opens and air begins to be sucked into the toilet. It is able to remove not only all waste, but also unpleasant odors. Only after that, the water supply control flushes the toilet bowl with a very small amount of liquid. After this procedure, the valve returns to its original position.

It turns out that air and water work in tandem and in the end everything is done efficiently and at minimal cost.

Positive qualities of vacuum toilets

The great popularity of such equipment is caused by the mass of its advantages, the main advantages include:

1. High environmental friendliness. This is one of the most environmentally friendly toilet bowls.
2. Installing a vacuum toilet allows you to use pipes of a smaller diameter.
3. You can arrange the sewer pipes as you like, this will not affect the quality of work.
4. It is possible to exercise autonomous control over the system.
5. Most often they are made of corrosion-resistant alloys, so they can be used in aggressive environments.
6. The entire sewer system reduces its weight due to the small mass of the pipeline.
7. If such a toilet is on the first floors of the building, then there is no need to install a pumping station.
8. Due to their features, they can be installed on any type of transport.

It is not difficult to install such equipment with your own hands, since it has a simple device that is practically no different from ordinary toilet bowls.

Since the water supply is controlled in such a toilet, very little is required for flushing. Depending on the manufacturer and the place where you put it, the amount of liquid required may vary, but it is still many times less than in conventional devices.

How to install a toilet

Many masters will tell you that overhaul it is best to start not from the bedroom or living room, but from the toilet, bathroom and kitchen. Why is that? Yes, because the bulk of all communications are located here. Their installation will require from you not only skills, but also time and money.

With a little effort and diligence, installing a new toilet will not cause you any difficulties. All work consists of only two stages:

1. It is necessary to remove the old equipment, clean all the garbage, purchase a new toilet.
2. Install a new toilet and check its operation.

In order to carry out all these plans, you will definitely need tools: a hammer, a chisel, keys, and possibly a grinder.

It is necessary to start dismantling the old toilet when you are all set. It is worth considering that this is a very important stage, since the most important thing here is to do everything without damaging the sewer system. All work can be done in this order:

1. Disconnect the system from the water supply and drain the water from the tank.
2. Disconnect the flush column if it is attached directly to the toilet.
3. Carefully remove all toilet bowl fasteners if necessary to remove putty or cement mortar.
4. Carefully remove the toilet and remove all debris.

After the place is freed, you can proceed with the installation of new equipment. Only for installation you will additionally need a drill, sealant and material or cardboard.

The most important thing when installing it is to place it symmetrically, and for this you need to measure everything beforehand. Faience toilet bowls are very fragile, so it is advisable to place cardboard or a rag during fitting.

Having installed the toilet in the right place, it is necessary to mark the holes for the bolts. Then we remove it and drill holes for the dowels. Included with the toilet should be a gasket on which you need to install it. If it is missing, then you will have to use silicone. After installing the toilet, you should screw it with bolts and you can install the drain tank.

The drain column is attached to the toilet with bolts and a rubber gasket is placed between them to reduce friction. When the tank is installed, you can start connecting the water supply. After that, it remains only to put the filling valve, adjust the float and the drain-overflow system. If after all the manipulations the system works fine, then the instructions helped you, and after a couple of hours you can use the toilet.

If you decide to install a vacuum toilet at home, then in these models, to ensure tightness and increase installation speed, a quick-release connection is made movable. Such toilets are quickly installed and also dismantled without problems.

Variety of vacuum toilets

Despite the same mechanism of operation, such toilet bowls may differ in their appearance, the material from which they are made. For example, you can name the following options:

• Fully pneumatic model, this variety is quite new. It uses a single-nozzle flush system, which is built into drain mechanism. Most of the parts are firmly connected to each other, which greatly simplifies installation.
• Ceramic toilet. The seat and lid are made of antibacterial material, which is even more hygienic compared to other models. This surface is resistant to damage, even arson with a cigarette.
• Toilet bowl made of stainless steel. It was originally developed for the military, it is so durable.
• Embedded model. It can be built into the floor.

Toilet selection

When choosing plumbing, the convenience of its use should be taken into account, first of all. It should fit the size of your washroom and work efficiently and effectively.

The range of this equipment is now large, so it can be difficult to make a choice. Large selection of toilet bowls from the most different materials will help you choose the model that best suits the style of your bathroom.

Be sure to take into account the design of the flush, it can be: vertical, horizontal and inclined. Based on your sewer system, it is necessary to choose a model.

When it comes to vacuum toilets, many problems disappear by themselves. In principle, you just have to choose the material from which the toilet is made, the one that you prefer. In all other respects, a vacuum toilet for the home is just perfect.

Previously, there was complete certainty with dachas. If the owner was not a responsible leader or a member of a creative union with regalia and titles, then it was a plot of 4 or 6 acres in a dacha cooperative and a small garden house"no amenities" And the country toilet in most cases was a “birdhouse” standing separately above the cesspool. And although now such dachas exist and flourish (in the spring and summer in the literal sense of the word), the summer resident is no longer the same - he prefers comfort and does not want to give up his habits even outside the city.

When the aesthetic component is higher than the functional Source ydachadacha.ru

Features of the arrangement of the toilet in the country

Such an important aspect as the arrangement of a country toilet has a mandatory regulatory framework. Including an article in the code of administrative violations, according to which the dumping of fresh sewage into compost or a well without a bottom is regarded as a fact of "deterioration of the earth" (as well as the use of an unsealed cesspool).

According to the standards, there are three ways to collect, neutralize and remove sewage in the country:

• local (local) treatment facilities;
• using cesspool devices;
• non-canalized methods followed by composting.

We have already decided that the construction of a toilet in the country in a "classic" outhouse form in a modern country house not practiced. As a result, all attention should be paid to the arrangement of a more civilized and modern organization of the "latrine".

A modern country toilet can be located both inside the house and on the street. Source liveposts.ru

Popular Solutions

The disadvantage of a separate cabin, which is called "comfort in the yard" - the seasonality of use. That is, in warm weather you can use it, but with the onset of cold weather - no. And what about in those cases when, in late autumn and winter, the cottage is used as a place for a country weekend getaway - fishing, barbecue, etc.? Especially if the family leaves - women and children. Therefore, for such cottages, a warm toilet is needed, which would be heated along with the house. And there are several options:

• autonomous "winter" sewerage plus water supply;
• play closet;
• dry closet.

Autonomous sewerage

This type of "country toilet" has the same device diagrams as those of country house permanent residence. And to reduce the load on treatment facilities, it is recommended to use the separation of wastewater into "gray" and "black".

"Grey" drains are those that enter the sewer from the kitchen or bathroom, and "black" - from the toilets.

A system without waste separation simplifies the organization of country sewage, but increases maintenance costs Source fmstroy.com

It must be provided for draining water from the system when the cottage is uninhabited in cold weather. And the most “problematic” part of this procedure is water seals, from which water will not go away by gravity. There is an option to maintain the air temperature at a level of +7 ° C by the heating system - many modern gas and electric boilers have a “freeze protection” function. But the disadvantages of such a system are obvious:

• large initial investments at the construction stage;
• significant costs for maintaining the system in working order;
• dependence on the stability of the power supply (in the absence of owners, in the event of a network failure in winter, the system may freeze and pipes burst).

This option makes sense if the family budget allows such expenses or the cottage is located close to the city and is used often (in the mode of a country house).

play closet

In the classic version, not far from the wall of the house, behind which the bathroom is located (almost under it), there is a cesspool.

Scheme of a classic backlash closet when the exhaust pipe is next to the chimney in one channel. This increases the draft and improves the air quality in the washroom. Source pudymev.zebadu.ru.net

It is impossible to equip a backlash closet as a combined bathroom in a city apartment. A toilet with a flush and a water seal is rarely used in this case - water in the “knee” of the outlet plus an excess of liquid, which leads to unplanned pumping. And the discharge from the washbasin and shower refers to gray drains, and they can be diverted to a filter trench or a well with sand and gravel backfill. If we take into account that the smell is inherent in the backlash closet, then the “conveniences” have to be divided for this reason as well.

Inside the cottage, it is better to separate such a toilet with a vestibule or corridor, and inside it is necessary to provide ventilation - a separate pipe (ventilation duct) for the pit and a forced one for the room, or install a window with a window for ventilation. By the way, the window will also be a source of natural light, and to ensure privacy, you can put frosted glass or install blinds.

On our website you can find contacts construction companies, which offer the service of installation of structures. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".

Video description

You can clearly see what a backlash-closet is in the video:

There are certain recommendations for the placement of the pit. It is better to place it on the north side of the house or in the shade of trees. And away from front door, palisade, lawns for children, benches, gazebos and a summer kitchen. Of course, the hatch of the classic cesspool must be airtight, but the process of pumping out the contents is not always accurate.

Attention. The construction of a cesspool must be coordinated at the design stage of the dacha toilet with local authorities for the protection of groundwater and the sanitary and epidemiological service.

Water closet

This is a simplified version of the "autonomous sewer", but without cleaning. Wastewater(the most expensive part of the system).

In the modern version, the cesspool is replaced by a large plastic container (up to 20 m3) with three holes (for fan pipe, ventilation and pumping) - storage septic tank. Of course, a hole has to be dug here too, but it does not need to be built from prefabricated reinforced concrete rings or bricks, pouring concrete into the formwork for a monolithic structure. And then also equip the concrete floor on the ground, plus it is imperative to carry out reliable and complex waterproofing of the entire structure so that the “black” drains do not fall into the ground, and vice versa - the seasonal top water does not fill the pit.

A modern storage septic tank is better than a cesspool Source kostromaterem.ru

The septic tank cannot simply be buried in the ground - a solid foundation is required for it so that it is in a stable position.

To reduce a one-time portion of water, you can use toilet bowls with a tank capacity of 4 liters and an economy mode of 2 liters. And in this case, a 2 m³ tank can withstand from 500 to 1000 flushes, which is enough for a family of three for a month of permanent residence (subject to separation of drains).

There remains only the problem of winter freezing of water in the water seal. There are two ways to solve this problem:

1. fill in the "anti-freeze", which is used in cars for washing windows;
2. pump out water with a syringe for technical fluids or to replace oils (standard volume up to 0.5 l);

With such a syringe, you can pump out water from a water seal in several steps. Source: chevpac.co.nz

For septic tanks with biological sewage treatment, the use of "aggressive" liquids is undesirable. Although the volume is small, but the microorganisms that neutralize sewage will partially die.

Regardless of the method of arranging the cesspool, the inconvenience in maintenance is the same - it is necessary to periodically call a sewage truck. And also provide for her entrance to the site and the platform at such a distance from the hatch of the tank that the suction hose reaches almost to the bottom of the pit.

dry closet

There are several fundamental different systems, which can be combined under this name, but not all of them are suitable for giving.

• First "dry" dry closet known for a long time - it is a powder closet.

The simplest closet powder Source pinterest.es

But if earlier craftsmen were looking for schemes for self-manufacturing, now it is much easier to choose a ready-made factory kit, and then buy consumables for it. The difference from the classic one is compactness, a more “active” powder (which speeds up the process of composting waste), a sealed lid, a separate pipe for removing gases released during the processing of feces, and the almost complete absence of a “permanent” smell.

This type of toilet is quite popular precisely in summer cottages, since it does not require connection to water supply and electricity, and as a result, you can get pure organic fertilizer as a result.

The device is simple - a toilet seat, under it there is a faeces storage device, which, as you use the toilet, is sprinkled with peat from a separate or upper container (like a tank, but with a rotary handle).

Factory peat dry closet already with an exhaust pipe Source tvoysad.ru

AT modern models not just peat chips are used, but a mixture “enriched” with microorganisms. When the bottom tank is full, it is emptied into a compost pit, where fertilizer for the beds is formed in a couple of years.

There are two drawbacks - manual cleaning and "performance". With a large number of visits, peat may not always have time to absorb all the liquid - and although it is already quite clean after processing, it must be removed from the lower tank. Therefore, it is better to build a toilet of this design separately from the country house.

There are also two advantages - free fertilizer and the absence of a cesspool.

Video description

Visually about the choice of dry closets for summer cottages, see the video:

• Electric dry closets. In this species, as a result of work, the “waste products” are separated into two phases - liquid and solid. The liquid enters the evaporator, and the solid component is burned or dried to a “mummified” state and collected in a special container, which is emptied into a compost pit - and this needs to be done much less often than for a peat dry closet.

For normal operation, two conditions are necessary - the presence of electricity and the laying of a ventilation pipe from the "combustion chamber". The only drawback is the high cost. But if you compare prices with designer models of conventional toilets, they are not so significantly different.

An electric dry closet is the easiest to maintain, and it does not need consumables. Source septik.guru

• For chemical dry closets There are two types of reagents - formaldehyde and ammonium. The first, in fact, stops the biological decomposition of feces and "kills" the smell, but it is toxic. The second regent is used in septic tanks, and it processes wastewater without the presence of air, although with frequent use the process simply does not have time to reach the formation of a compost mass.

Chemical dry closets are only good when there is a nearby company that serves them. The contents of the tank must be disposed of by their employees.

Chemical dry closets have portable models - they can be transported in the trunk of a car Source kekkila-magazin.ru

They also produce dry closets that work on preparations using special bacteria to process sewage. But obtained as a result of genetic engineering and "grown" artificially, microorganisms do not create compost that would be suitable for fertilizer. And they, along with the contents, must be handed over for recycling.

The procedure for installing a country toilet-cabin

The easiest way to build a toilet in a seasonal cottage is to buy a ready-made cabin made of wood, profiled sheet or plastic.

Even inside the yard toilet, you can provide a modern level of comfort Source tech.pp.ru

Then there are two options for further action: make a cesspool or install one of the dry closet models.

A cesspool can be of two types: concrete (or brick) and based on a large capacity similar to a septic tank, but with its own “working” holes.

The classic cesspool, over which the cabin stands, is an anachronism, because at the same time there will always be a smell in the cabin. It is better in this case to use the water closet scheme - with a sealed container and a toilet with a water seal. And at the cottage of seasonal residence, the tank can be connected to the summer water supply.

Ready-made models of toilet cubicles can be found for every taste Source megapolis-tula.ru

Conclusion - which is better to choose

Despite the abundance of country toilet projects on the Internet with drawings of cabins for every taste, it is better to buy a ready-made one - the difference in money is small, especially considering the wholesale and retail prices for building materials. And if there is no model that would match your desires or landscape design, that is, a custom-made service.

The content of the article:

Fans of vacation in the country can confirm that a free-standing toilet is an integral part of the site. If you need to visit the cottage even in the cold season, then you can equip a toilet in the house itself. In this case, it is possible to use a septic tank. But, nevertheless, a separate building is more popular and aesthetically pleasing. Recently, to equip such structures, they began to use a toilet for giving without a knee or similar equipped structures.

Toilet for a summer residence - device and principle of operation

The main component of the toilet is country toilet. It is this element that creates more comfortable conditions for visiting the restroom by guests and owners of the cottage.

In principle, a toilet bowl designed for summer cottages can be an analogue of a conventional one, but on condition that the room is constantly heated and a sewerage system is installed in the house.

The most common type is a portable toilet bowl for direct summer cottage, which can be installed in a certain place on a permanent basis or only for a summer period. The basis of this type of toilet is a chemical or peat recycling element.

You can also find an option like toilet bowl for a street toilet over a cesspool. A plastic or faience base is fixed directly on the deck above the pit.

In the absence of sewerage, an option such as toilet bowl. The basis of the operation of such a device is peat processing waste. When it acts on the resulting masses, fertilizer is formed, which in the future will be able to provide a personal plot with compost.

The toilet device does not carry any complex structures. It consists of two parts.

1. The top part is a seat.
2. The lower part, shaped like a tank, functions as a waste receiver. Their processing under the influence of peat also takes place here.

To receive and process a large amount of waste products, such toilets can be equipped with wheels, which helps to move the structure for quick and convenient disposal of waste.

What is required from a toilet bowl in an outdoor toilet?

Of course, the specifics of using the toilet in the country is slightly different from using the usual "home". Each type of country toilet has its own requirements.

Outdoor country toilet:

a) Should not have a drain tank and, accordingly, shelves for it.
b) Such a toilet bowl and a water seal will not be useful. This is a kind of minus, because all the sewer smells will come into the toilet room.
c) Does well without release.

Peat dry closet:

a) Installation is carried out on a flat surface;
b) Installation of a ventilation pipe is mandatory, taking into account all the features;
c) It is desirable to have a hose to drain excess liquid into the ground or into a certain vessel.
d) Requires the use of water for draining.

Electric dry closet:

a) Connection to a standard power supply (220 W);
b) Installation of a ventilation system;
c) The presence of drainage or a container for the withdrawal of liquid masses.

Portable dry closet:

a) To operate the toilet, chemical liquids are used, which are not always harmless;
b) Involves the use of water;

Requirements for country toilets

A toilet for a country toilet must meet the requirements, which are not so many.

1. Work without flush. Often it is simply not possible to bring water pipes to an outdoor toilet, install taps or a tank. Moreover, the presence of a flush accelerates the process of filling the drain pit.
2. Cheapness and simplicity of design. And this is understandable. There is no security at the dachas, but an expensive curiosity can easily attract the attention of uninvited guests.
3. Easy to mount and dismantle. Installation work should be carried out without the use of power tools and additional knowledge in plumbing, because electricity is not available in every village. Dismantling to clean the pit should not be difficult either.
4. The presence of a wide rim, which will save on the purchase of a separate seat.

Types of toilet bowls for a country (street) toilet

Ready-made types of country toilet bowls are available in two versions:

• toilet bowl plastic for a summer residence;
• porcelain.

The country ceramic toilet bowl is carried out in light version. Outwardly, it does not differ much from the classic "brother". Many are inclined to buy this particular option, having studied its consumer characteristics:

1. Durability.
2. Does not absorb odors.
3. Appearance.
4. Ease of handling and care.

But there are reasons that make you think about the regularity of such a purchase:

For wooden flooring this kind is not suitable.

A worthy replacement for porcelain has become plastic toilet bowl for a country toilet, which is functionally no different from a heavier "friend". It has become a leader among buyers due to the following advantages:

1. The light weight of the product, which is ideal for installation in wooden toilets.
2. High strength, which allows you to easily withstand heavy loads.
3. Ease of use.
4. Large selection of different shapes and a wide range of color models.
5. Hygiene.
6. Easy to install

But there is one BUT: at low temperatures (from -10C °) the material becomes brittle and may crack.

If the summer cottage is not equipped with a cesspool, then a plastic country toilet bowl with a bottom will be an excellent choice in this case. A device of this design makes it possible to release the contents into the compost pit.

Review of popular models of country toilet bowls. Prices

Toilet bowl dacha oskol will be an indispensable find for those who are accustomed to comfort. The installation of this model is carried out directly on the surface above the drain pit and is functionally effective without the supply of sewer facilities. It is possible to supply water with flexible hose. For this purpose, a small hole is located on the back of the toilet. The toilet itself is made of sanforfor, which has a high density, hygiene and the ability not to absorb odors. The wide opening of the toilet bowl allows you to keep the surface clean. For such a country toilet, the price is about 2275 rubles.

An excellent solution for placement both in a separate outdoor booth and in country house will become . Its basis is frost-resistant plastic. The package includes a two-meter pipe for direct-flow ventilation. There is a possibility to extend it. To ensure the operation of the device, a peat mixture is used, which is ejected using a special handle. The lower part of the toilet is a large storage tank (44 l), which is designed for a family of three with a service life of 2 months. To remove waste, the upper part of the dry closet is removed. The price of such a model varies within 5300 rubles.

feature is waste management. To install this model does not require a sewer or cesspool. It does not depend on the availability of water on the site. The main requirement is the availability of electricity, due to which the compressor and ventilation work. Lovers of simplicity and conciseness will not remain indifferent to it. Indeed, under the influence of voltage, all waste turns into absolutely safe ash, which is placed in a special container. This quality has a corresponding price of 220,000 rubles.

Dry dry closet Danfo Pacto made in Switzerland will not go unnoticed by lovers of cleanliness. Its operation does not require the use of special reagents, water or electricity. All waste gets into a biodegradable film, where it is packaged. For disposal, you just need to press the pedal and the film with the contents falls into the area of ​​the steel podium, where a special bag is located. Waste is subsequently incinerated without releasing any hazardous substances into the atmosphere. For such a dry closet, you will have to pay an amount of 45,000 rubles.

Many people like to spend their time on summer cottages both summer and winter. Fresh air, the chirping of birds - how this is lacking in a noisy and polluted city. However, without the usual city toilet in the summer, back and forth, but in the winter! To make life easier for cottage lovers, there are many offers from representatives retail chains, we will consider in more detail their types and features, as well as the main criteria for choosing a toilet bowl for a summer residence.

What is a toilet for a summer residence

A toilet bowl for a summer residence, in principle, may not differ from a conventional counterpart if the house has a sewerage system and heating, otherwise the toilet bowl may burst from the temperature difference to the street mark.

And yet most often used in the country portable toilet; it can be installed on permanent place or use only in summer. It can be a peat or chemical device.

By the way, there is special toilet bowls for lovers of a rustic toilet on the street, located directly above the cesspool. It is screwed to the flooring above the hole in the cesspool.

The device and principle of operation of the country toilet bowl

peat toilet in the absence of sewerage - the best way out. The principle of its operation is based on the properties of peat, such a toilet is easy to operate and install. From human waste, due to the effect of peat on them, fertilizer is formed, with which, after a year of composting, you can feed your plot to increase the yield.

Toilet device is two parts- top and bottom. In the lower part there is a container for receiving waste products, in which they mixed with peat for further biological processing. Waste is not always located in the tank. They may be in a separate container; it all depends on the modification of the toilet. Toilets designed to handle large amounts of waste can equipped with wheels for easier disposal.

Choosing a country toilet

The following requirements are imposed on the toilet in the country:

Overview of models of country toilets

Toilets for summer cottages made in Sweden Mulltoa Biolet 25, made of high-impact glossy propylene, weighing 30 kg and seat height 50 cm. They are ideal for areas without water. The device has a built-in system for supplying air and mixing waste, which occurs during the opening of the lid. 2 year product warranty, power consumption 50 W/h. The device is designed for seasonal uninterrupted operation by a family of 4 people, or for 2-3 people with year-round operation. The price of such a miracle is 64,980 rubles.

Toilet bowl Mulltoa Biolet 65 equipped with a waste cutting system, the cost is 99,980 rubles.

Portable Dutch toilets Thetford comfortable and beautiful, they work thanks to the action of a special liquid that decomposes waste and eliminates odors. The Thetford self-contained toilet does not need a sewer system. Lightweight and compact, it can be installed both in the house and in a special building. The cost of models starts from 2680 rubles. and increases with the increase in the volume of the lower tank and the addition of additional functions.

Portable self-contained toilet Thetford Porta Potti Qube 345 with a 3-year warranty worth 4,320 rubles. weighs only 4 kg, the water is drained by pressing a button located on the top tank. The lower waste container has a volume of 12 liters, and the upper drain tank has a capacity of 15 liters. This model is designed for one person or for infrequent use.

Freestanding toilet T Hetford Porta Potti Excellence equipped with a piston pump, a compartment for toilet paper. Its shape resembles an ordinary toilet bowl, water is drained mechanically, the seat is very comfortable and wide; children do not need to purchase an additional seat. The device has a built-in control panel for the pump, filling compartment, indicator for draining. Both indicators provide information to the control system, and then it goes to the panel when you need to clean the bottom tank from waste or pour the top.

• compartment with toilet paper;
• lower waste container;
• piston pump.

The price of a toilet bowl is 6,140 rubles, a 3-year warranty, the volume of the lower tank is 21 liters, the upper one is 15 liters, and the weight is 6 kg.

There are models of toilet bowls with a drainage system that create excellent conditions for the formation of compost, such are toilet bowls Piteco. Model PitEco 400, worth 14,550 rubles. - modern and ergonomic device. Products are made of acrylic, equipped with ventilation pipes, a coupling and a flexible corrugated pipe with connecting clamps, a scoop and peat mixture, drainage hose, drainage system and others.

The devices are highly efficient peat spreading system, it is easy to use such a device, like a city toilet. The built-in ventilation system prevents the appearance of unpleasant odors; drainage system, thanks to the built-in photocell, does not allow excess fluid to accumulate, removing it in time, thereby increasing the frequency of emptying the storage tank.

Technology of installation of a country toilet bowl

You can, of course, buy ready-made version peat toilet, which is installed according to the instructions for the device. But you can save money and build a toilet with your own hands. It's easy to do.

In a country house, summer residents gradually create the most acceptable comfortable conditions. This also applies to the construction of the sewerage system. But such a highway is built when the walls and roof of the house are erected, it is not cheap, and solid forces are required. When construction is underway, there is no time and opportunity to make a thorough sewerage, they use ready-made toilets without sewerage, which are also optimal for permanent use.

Varieties of toilets without sewerage for a summer cottage

There are several such special structures:

• chemical dry closet;
• peat (compost) septic tank;
• burning electric toilet;
• sanitary container;
• bucket toilet.

Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each device.

sanitary container

A sanitary container is a container designed to collect human waste, installed directly under the toilet. Used as containers plastic and metal tanks different shapes and volume. Such a toilet without sewerage in a private house is a cheap, affordable device for quick organization.
Of course, he has serious shortcomings:

• The device is not safe from a hygiene point of view.
• The fetid smell will reach almost to the middle of the site, especially in windy times.
• It constantly needs to be emptied manually, which is not so pleasant.
• The waste bin must be sanitized regularly.
• Ventilation is recommended.

Due to these shortcomings, such toilets in wooden house without sewerage are used by summer residents for a short time.

bucket toilet

Bucket toilet - known to all simple design toilet for a summer residence without sewerage. It is a plastic bucket with a handle. A seat with a cover is installed on top of it. The height of the bucket is comfortable for summer residents to use. After filling the bucket, the contents are taken out to a certain place, poured out, covered with earth and peat. Its processing into natural fertilizer begins.
The bucket is rinsed with the addition of sanitary and hygiene products and is ready to perform its function again.
Also, as in the previous version, such a toilet cannot be used by residents who want to live permanently. It is for temporary use.

dry closet

The dry closet is a modernized stand-alone design that provides not only the collection of sewage, but also their cleaning.
A toilet made of plastic in a house without sewerage looks very compact and convenient, it is easy to carry from place to place. Can be placed both indoors and outdoors. The unit itself is small, but it is expected that a family of 4 will be able to use it for two weeks.
The upper tank, into which water enters, is designed for flushing. (For your information, it is possible to supply water to the toilet without sewerage from the water supply). Both chemicals and disinfectants are usually added to the top container. In the upper part there is also a toilet tray with a seat and a lid, a water pump handle.
In the lower part of the toilet, fecal waste is collected and chemically processed. Specially designed chemicals are introduced through the opening of the lower tank. Once emptied, the chemicals break down the feces into a liquid, removing bad smell. The resulting mass is in some cases completely safe from the point of view of hygiene and ecology. It just pours out through the drain fixture. The degree of safety of a chemical preparation depends on its type.

Peat (compost) toilet

Composting toilet designed specifically for residents suburban areas who worry about "nothing wasted".
Such a toilet structure consists of two containers. The lower container, as in previous designs, serves to collect waste. Liquid light fractions are collected separately and sent to the drain point.
The heavy ones remain and are processed. In the upper tank there is peat in the form of powder. As soon as feces get into the lower part, a special dosing device of the toilet sprinkles the waste with peat and their processing begins. When the container is full, the contents are poured into the compost pit, where, after a while, fertilizer will be obtained from the fecal waste. Such organic matter can be used in the garden for growing plants.
This is a dry toilet. That is, without the use of water. And the output is a dry powder-fertilizer.
Such a peat toilet is good option for cottages without sewerage. Its best qualities - environmental friendliness and ease of use are attractive to residents of country houses.
In addition, a peat toilet is easy to do with your own hands.
How to make a composting toilet without a sewer? It is enough, for example, to put a toilet seat with a bucket in a stationary toilet cubicle. Install a peat box nearby, determine a place to collect compost. You can build a bathroom for a toilet without a sewer to immediately wash your hands stained with peat.
But there are also disadvantages of such equipment:

• The device must not be installed inside the house. Unless, having equipped the room with ventilation. The smell of peat is strong and difficult to get rid of.
• The bottom tank is heavy enough to carry to the compost pit.
• It is necessary to equip the urine drainage system.

Incinerating toilets (electrical systems)

The burning toilet also has appearance plastic box that contains the toilet. It differs from the previous options in that it needs to be connected to the electrical network in order to process waste.
It is also divided into 2 parts. Accordingly, feces are collected in the lower. There are 2 openings - separately for liquid and heavy fractions. For separation, a “handle-switch” is supplied. After the waste is collected, the contents are thermally treated. The result is ash that is easy to dispose of. This toilet can be used for a long time - about 3 months.
The disadvantage of this method of disposal of faecal waste is the relatively high price of equipment, additional payment for electricity also increases costs.
As you can see, the choice of toilets without sewerage for summer cottages is large. What are the main characteristics you should pay attention to when purchasing a product?

Criteria for choosing toilets for a summer cottage

The most significant indicators include:

1. The volume of the lower tank. The larger the volume, the longer you can use the septic tank. You need to calculate based on the fact that a 14-liter tank is enough for approximately 30 visits.
2. Weight of the bottom of the equipment. You will have to pour or pour out the contents of the lower tank from time to time. If a 14-liter full tank will weigh about 15 kg (and a peat toilet and more than 15), then is it worth buying a toilet with a larger capacity? Will it be possible to freely remove it from the equipment, transfer it for emptying?
3. When choosing the height of a portable toilet, you should consider that not only adults, but also children will use it.
4. It is also worth paying attention to the quality of the plastic from which the box is made. The better the plastic, the longer you won't have to think about repairs.

Toilet chemicals list

Not all liquids intended for a dry closet are equivalent in terms of safety. For example, let's look at some of them:

1. Unsafe mixtures based on formaldehyde. It is advisable to drain the toilet waste away from the garden, garden, housing.
2. Solutions containing ammonium. They become harmless after 3-7 days after pouring into the toilet tank.
3. Preparations that are really completely safe contain active bacteria in their composition. The result of their impact on fecal matter can be used as a fertilizer for a summer cottage.

The most acceptable for a toilet without sewerage in a village house are preparations containing biologically active bacteria.
One of the disadvantages of a dry closet is that a complex of expensive chemicals is often used as a reagent, which is unsafe for health and expensive.
Otherwise, the disadvantages are the same as with all portable toilets: the small capacity of the lower tank, the need to constantly empty it of the contents.
A chemical dry closet can be used as a toilet for permanent residents in the country. It is also indispensable for people with disabilities.
It is worth adding that there are not only portable dry closets, but also stationary ones. If desired, you can always install a toilet without sewerage in the country house - a bio-booth either on the street or in a separate room.
The modern market offers big variety cabin models. For example, Bioecology Eco Light (winter), Eco Light MTK 1 (winter), Economy, Tandem.
They are made of frost-resistant plastic and are designed for temperatures middle lane. They are autonomous, independent of communications structures. They are easy to assemble on the site with your own hands. The care of the cabins consists in the usual sanitization.

How to organize the work of septic tanks in the winter

If the work of a dry closet in the summer does not raise questions, then what to do in the country with a toilet without sewage in the winter?

• First of all, it is necessary to monitor the process of emptying the lower drawer, to take it out more often. On cold frosty days and especially at night, the structure should not have a full tank.
• For protection, a harmless antifreeze must be added to the water of a biological facility.
• If possible, you need to install a toilet without sewage warm, that is, heated. They calmly tolerate temperatures down to -60 degrees.

The cabin of the heated dry closet is insulated with a special material, and an electric heating device is mounted in the tank. The disadvantage of this design is the need for a permanent connection to the electrical network. Also, the cabins are quite expensive and many can not afford.
Leaving sewer equipment for the winter, you should take care of its conservation. To do this, active bacteria are placed in an empty tank. If necessary, you can seek help from professionals.

One of the considered and selected structures will provide comfortable living in a country house. You can buy any of the designs in a specialized store. If a toilet without sewage is not available in the nearest stores, you can consider buying it online.

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